NameCensus.

UK surname

Leel

In the 1881 census there were 50 people recorded with the Leel surname, ranking it #26,587 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 148, ranked #23,958, up from #26,587 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to No data. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Longside and Rattray, Deer and Mormond and Wolverhampton.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Leel is 149 in 2010. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 196.0%.

1881 census count

50

Ranked #26,587

Modern count

148

2016, ranked #23,958

Peak year

2010

149 bearers

Map years

3

1998 to 2016

Key insights

  • Leel had 50 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #26,587 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 148 in 2016, ranked #23,958.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 59 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Established but Challenged.

Leel surname distribution map

The map shows where the Leel surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Leel surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Leel over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 30 #27,891
1861 historical 40 #28,970
1881 historical 50 #26,587
1891 historical 51 #30,158
1901 historical 59 #27,609
1911 historical 12 #32,302
1997 modern 138 #22,227
1998 modern 134 #23,202
1999 modern 141 #22,702
2000 modern 134 #23,358
2001 modern 131 #23,343
2002 modern 137 #23,198
2003 modern 134 #23,260
2004 modern 141 #22,689
2005 modern 133 #23,502
2006 modern 134 #23,590
2007 modern 137 #23,590
2008 modern 141 #23,383
2009 modern 143 #23,686
2010 modern 149 #23,598
2011 modern 140 #24,395
2012 modern 140 #24,376
2013 modern 141 #24,670
2014 modern 147 #24,177
2015 modern 148 #23,934
2016 modern 148 #23,958

Geography

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Where Leels are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around No data. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Longside and Rattray, Deer and Mormond, Wolverhampton, Rosehearty and Strathbeg and Buckie West and Mains of Buckie. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 No data No data

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Longside and Rattray Aberdeenshire
2 Deer and Mormond Aberdeenshire
3 Wolverhampton 026 Wolverhampton
4 Rosehearty and Strathbeg Aberdeenshire
5 Buckie West and Mains of Buckie Moray

Forenames

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First names often paired with Leel

These lists show first names that appear often with the Leel surname in historical and recent records.

Historical female names

No Forenames Found

Historical male names

No Forenames Found

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Leel

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Leel, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce

Group

Established but Challenged

Nationally, the Leel surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Established but Challenged, within Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce. This does not mean every Leel household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many households in these neighbourhoods comprise separated or divorced single parents with dependent children. Residents are typically born in the UK, and these neighbourhoods have relatively few members of ethnic minorities. The prevalence of children, their parents and those at or above normal retirement age, suggests neighbourhood structures may be long-established. Levels of unpaid care are high, and long-term disability is more common than in the Supergroup as a whole. Use of the social rented sector is common, often in terraced houses. Levels of overcrowding are above the Supergroup average. Unemployment is high, while those in work are employed in elementary occupations such as caring, leisure and customer services. Many residents have low level qualifications. Neighbourhood concentrations of this Group are found in the South Wales Valleys, Belfast, Londonderry and the Central Lowlands of Scotland.

Wider pattern

Living in terraced or semi-detached houses, residents of these neighbourhoods typically lack high levels of education and work in elementary or routine service occupations. Unemployment is above average. Residents are predominantly born in the UK, and residents are also predominantly from ethnic minorities. Social (but not private sector) rented sector housing is common. This Supergroup is found throughout the UK’s conurbations and industrial regions but is also an integral part of smaller towns.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers

Within London, Leel is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly located in Inner London, these neighbourhoods retain a diverse employment structure, with some concentration in associated professional and technical occupations rather than skilled trades or construction. Social renting is more common and levels of homeownership are low. Many residents identify as Black. There is a lower than average rate of marriage or civil partnership, few that are very old (85 or over) and higher than average incidence of disability.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Leel is most concentrated in decile 2 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

2
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Leel falls in decile 5 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

5
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Leel is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Leel, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Leel families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Leel surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Aberdeenshire leads with 35 Leels recorded in 1881 and an index of 77.50x.

County Total Index
Aberdeenshire 35 77.50x
Banffshire 4 39.56x
Cheshire 4 3.72x
Lancashire 4 0.69x
Morayshire 2 26.39x
Wiltshire 1 2.32x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. King Edward in Aberdeenshire leads with 9 Leels recorded in 1881 and an index of 1730.77x.

Place Total Index
King Edward 9 1730.77x
New Deer 8 975.61x
Pitsligo 6 1395.35x
Tyrie 6 1052.63x
Marnoch 4 740.74x
Sutton In Macclesfield 4 357.14x
Aberdour 2 555.56x
Liverpool 2 5.69x
Speymouth 2 1818.18x
Toxteth Park 2 10.21x
Fraserburgh 1 78.74x
Peterhead 1 41.84x
Preshute 1 370.37x
Rathen 1 212.77x
Strichen 1 256.41x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Leel surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Ann 2
Annie 1
Margrt. 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Leel surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
James 2
Edward 1
Richard 1
William 1

FAQ

Leel surname: questions and answers

How common was the Leel surname in 1881?

In 1881, 50 people were recorded with the Leel surname. That placed it at #26,587 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Leel surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 148 in 2016. That gives Leel a modern rank of #23,958.

What does the Leel map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Leel bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.