The surname MALCOM originates from Scotland, and dates back to the 12th century. It is derived from the Gaelic personal name "Maldóm", which means "disciple" or "follower". The name was originally "Malcolme" and was used as a personal name before becoming a hereditary surname.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname MALCOM can be found in the Ragman Rolls of 1296, which lists names of Scottish landowners and gentry who swore allegiance to King Edward I of England. The name appears as "Malcolme de Stragrif".
Another early reference to the surname MALCOM is in the Exchequer Rolls of Scotland from the 14th century, which mention a "Malcolm de Dryburgh" in 1328.
The MALCOM name has connections to various places in Scotland, such as the village of Malcom in Fife, which was likely named after an early bearer of the surname.
One notable bearer of the MALCOM surname was Sir John Malcom (c.1300-1362), a Scottish knight and landowner who fought in the Wars of Scottish Independence under King Robert the Bruce.
Another prominent individual with the MALCOM surname was Sir Michael Malcom (c.1450-1505), a Scottish nobleman and Lord of Balbedie, who served as a diplomat and ambassador for King James IV.
In the 16th century, there was a notable family of MALCOMs in Perthshire, including David Malcom (c.1530-1598), who was a prominent landowner and Provost of Perth.
In the 17th century, John Malcom (1619-1674) was a Scottish Presbyterian minister and theologian who played a significant role in the religious and political turmoil of that era.
Another notable bearer of the MALCOM surname was Sir John Malcom (1769-1833), a British soldier, diplomat, and historian who served as Governor of Bombay and authored several works on the history and culture of India.