NameCensus.

UK surname

Markus

Derived from the Latin name "Marcus," meaning "of Mars" or "warlike," originally referring to a person from Mars.

In the 1881 census there were 16 people recorded with the Markus surname, ranking it #31,301 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 205, ranked #19,250, up from #31,301 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to No data. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Camden, Central Bedfordshire and North Dorset.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Markus is 205 in 2016. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 1181.3%.

1881 census count

16

Ranked #31,301

Modern count

205

2016, ranked #19,250

Peak year

2016

205 bearers

Map years

3

1998 to 2016

Key insights

  • Markus had 16 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #31,301 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 205 in 2016, ranked #19,250.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 56 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Diverse Educated Urban Singles.

Markus surname distribution map

The map shows where the Markus surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Markus surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Markus over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1861 historical 7 #33,053
1881 historical 16 #31,301
1891 historical 15 #32,956
1901 historical 56 #27,952
1911 historical 20 #31,288
1997 modern 106 #26,057
1998 modern 119 #24,918
1999 modern 111 #26,182
2000 modern 108 #26,549
2001 modern 105 #26,620
2002 modern 103 #27,443
2003 modern 111 #26,091
2004 modern 117 #25,448
2005 modern 112 #26,114
2006 modern 118 #25,556
2007 modern 132 #24,166
2008 modern 145 #22,929
2009 modern 153 #22,611
2010 modern 166 #21,941
2011 modern 156 #22,690
2012 modern 178 #20,758
2013 modern 189 #20,273
2014 modern 202 #19,575
2015 modern 200 #19,567
2016 modern 205 #19,250

Geography

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Where Markus' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around No data. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Camden, Central Bedfordshire, North Dorset, Brent and Calderdale. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 No data No data

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Camden 020 Camden
2 Central Bedfordshire 017 Central Bedfordshire
3 North Dorset 006 North Dorset
4 Brent 019 Brent
5 Calderdale 006 Calderdale

Forenames

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First names often paired with Markus

These lists show first names that appear often with the Markus surname in historical and recent records.

Historical female names

No Forenames Found

Historical male names

No Forenames Found

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Markus

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Markus, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Multicultural and Educated Urbanites

Group

Diverse Educated Urban Singles

Nationally, the Markus surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Diverse Educated Urban Singles, within Multicultural and Educated Urbanites. This does not mean every Markus household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group includes many never-married individuals not living with dependent children. Many were born in EU countries and are now aged between 25-44. This Group is characterised by its ethnic group diversity, although those identifying as Asian are not well represented. Affiliation with the Christian religion amongst residents is low. Reported disability rates are low. Neighbourhoods include some central locations in London and other major cities. Private renting is the norm, and there is some overcrowding. Many individuals are educated to degree level, and full-time employment is common, particularly in managerial and professional occupations.

Wider pattern

Established populations comprising ethnic minorities together with persons born outside the UK predominate in this Supergroup. Residents present diverse personal characteristics and circumstances: while generally well-educated and practising skilled occupations, some residents live in overcrowded rental sector housing. English may not be the main language used by people in this Group. Although the typical adult resident is middle aged, single person households are common and marriage rates are low by national standards. This Supergroup predominates in Inner London, with smaller enclaves in many other densely populated metropolitan areas.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Social Rented Sector Families with Children

Group

Social Rented Sector Pockets

Within London, Markus is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Pockets, part of Social Rented Sector Families with Children. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Found in pockets across London, residents are less likely to live in private sector rentals and fewer adults are students. Fewer individuals work in transport and communications occupations relative to the Supergroup average. More individuals identify as Black and were born in Africa.

Wider London pattern

Residents of these neighbourhoods include sizable numbers identifying with ethnicities originating outside Europe, particularly in Africa or Bangladesh. The proportion of residents identifying as White, Indian or Pakistani is well below the London average. Neighbourhood age profiles are skewed towards younger adults, and above average numbers of families have children. Rates of use of English at home are below average. Marriage rates are low, and levels of separation or divorce are above average. Housing is predominantly in flats, and renting in the social rented sector the norm - few residents are owner occupiers. Housing is often overcrowded, and neighbourhoods are amongst the most densely populated in London. Disability rates are above average, although levels of unpaid care provision are about average. Employment is in caring, leisure, other service occupations, sales and customer service, or process, plant, and machine operation. Part time working and full-time student study are common. Levels of unemployment are slightly above average. Most residents have only Level 1 or 2 educational qualifications or have completed apprenticeships.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Markus is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Markus falls in decile 2 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

2
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Markus is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - Other

This describes the area pattern most associated with Markus, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Markus

The surname Markus is derived from the Latin name Marcus, which itself is derived from the Roman name Mars, the god of war. The name originated in ancient Rome and later spread throughout Europe during the Roman Empire's expansion.

The earliest recorded instances of the name Markus can be traced back to the 5th century AD in various Germanic regions of Europe. It was commonly used as a first name during this period and eventually evolved into a surname in some areas.

In the Middle Ages, the name Markus was particularly prevalent in regions of modern-day Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. It appeared in several historical records, including the Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae Regiae, a collection of medieval Saxon documents from the 9th to the 13th centuries.

One of the earliest notable individuals with the surname Markus was Johannes Markus, a German mathematician and astronomer who lived in the 15th century (c. 1435-1506). He is known for his contributions to the development of the Ephemerides, a critical astronomical work of the time.

Another notable figure was Georg Markus, a German theologian and reformer who lived during the 16th century (c. 1510-1574). He played a significant role in the Protestant Reformation and was a close associate of Martin Luther.

In the 17th century, the name Markus was particularly prominent in the city of Nuremberg, Germany. One notable individual from this period was Johann Paul Markus (1638-1692), a prominent Baroque painter and engraver known for his religious works.

Moving into the 18th century, we find Johann Gottfried Markus (1717-1784), a German theologian and philosopher who made significant contributions to the field of ethics and moral philosophy.

In the 19th century, one of the most notable individuals with the surname Markus was Adolph Markus (1838-1904), a German-American businessman and philanthropist who founded the Markus Spiegel Company, one of the earliest mail-order businesses in the United States.

While the surname Markus has its roots in ancient Rome and the Latin language, it has been widely adopted and used throughout Europe, particularly in German-speaking regions, over the course of many centuries.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Markus families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Markus surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Northumberland leads with 6 Markus' recorded in 1881 and an index of 25.85x.

County Total Index
Northumberland 6 25.85x
Middlesex 4 2.56x
Surrey 4 5.26x
Lancashire 2 1.08x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. North Shields in Northumberland leads with 6 Markus' recorded in 1881 and an index of 1304.35x.

Place Total Index
North Shields 6 1304.35x
Rotherhithe 4 207.25x
Mile End Old Town 2 81.30x
Tottenham 2 80.65x
Ardwick 1 59.88x
Liverpool 1 8.90x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Markus surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Dora 1
Esther 1
Merri 1
Rachael 1
Rose 1
Sarah 1
Whilemina 1
Wilhelmena 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Markus surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Henry 2
August 1
Bernard 1
John 1
Joseph 1
Meyer 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Markus households.

FAQ

Markus surname: questions and answers

How common was the Markus surname in 1881?

In 1881, 16 people were recorded with the Markus surname. That placed it at #31,301 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Markus surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 205 in 2016. That gives Markus a modern rank of #19,250.

What does the Markus surname mean?

Derived from the Latin name "Marcus," meaning "of Mars" or "warlike," originally referring to a person from Mars.

What does the Markus map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Markus bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.