NameCensus.

UK surname

Mcausland

A Scottish surname derived from the Gaelic meaning "descendant of the servant of Auselan".

In the 1881 census there were 225 people recorded with the Mcausland surname, ranking it #11,931 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 274, ranked #15,759, down from #11,931 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Govan Combination, Bonhill and Edinburgh. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Paisley North West, Ibrox and Paisley West.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Mcausland is 289 in 1891. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 21.8%.

1881 census count

225

Ranked #11,931

Modern count

274

2016, ranked #15,759

Peak year

1891

289 bearers

Map years

8

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Mcausland had 225 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #11,931 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 274 in 2016, ranked #15,759.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 289 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Established but Challenged.

Mcausland surname distribution map

The map shows where the Mcausland surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Mcausland surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Mcausland over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 117 #15,456
1861 historical 179 #13,127
1881 historical 225 #11,931
1891 historical 289 #11,425
1901 historical 272 #12,440
1911 historical 31 #29,952
1997 modern 228 #16,211
1998 modern 228 #16,706
1999 modern 233 #16,554
2000 modern 229 #16,695
2001 modern 222 #16,806
2002 modern 237 #16,413
2003 modern 227 #16,718
2004 modern 221 #17,066
2005 modern 217 #17,217
2006 modern 213 #17,563
2007 modern 231 #16,835
2008 modern 232 #16,931
2009 modern 251 #16,368
2010 modern 258 #16,432
2011 modern 260 #16,188
2012 modern 273 #15,546
2013 modern 268 #16,005
2014 modern 273 #15,914
2015 modern 272 #15,851
2016 modern 274 #15,759

Geography

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Where Mcauslands are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Govan Combination, Bonhill, Edinburgh, Greenock and Glasgow. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Paisley North West, Ibrox, Paisley West, Paisley South East and Kilbarchan. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Govan Combination Lanark
2 Bonhill Dunbarton
3 Edinburgh Edinburgh
4 Greenock Renfrew
5 Glasgow Lanark

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Paisley North West Renfrewshire
2 Ibrox Glasgow City
3 Paisley West Renfrewshire
4 Paisley South East Renfrewshire
5 Kilbarchan Renfrewshire

Forenames

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First names often paired with Mcausland

These lists show first names that appear often with the Mcausland surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Mcausland

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Mcausland, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce

Group

Established but Challenged

Nationally, the Mcausland surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Established but Challenged, within Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce. This does not mean every Mcausland household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many households in these neighbourhoods comprise separated or divorced single parents with dependent children. Residents are typically born in the UK, and these neighbourhoods have relatively few members of ethnic minorities. The prevalence of children, their parents and those at or above normal retirement age, suggests neighbourhood structures may be long-established. Levels of unpaid care are high, and long-term disability is more common than in the Supergroup as a whole. Use of the social rented sector is common, often in terraced houses. Levels of overcrowding are above the Supergroup average. Unemployment is high, while those in work are employed in elementary occupations such as caring, leisure and customer services. Many residents have low level qualifications. Neighbourhood concentrations of this Group are found in the South Wales Valleys, Belfast, Londonderry and the Central Lowlands of Scotland.

Wider pattern

Living in terraced or semi-detached houses, residents of these neighbourhoods typically lack high levels of education and work in elementary or routine service occupations. Unemployment is above average. Residents are predominantly born in the UK, and residents are also predominantly from ethnic minorities. Social (but not private sector) rented sector housing is common. This Supergroup is found throughout the UK’s conurbations and industrial regions but is also an integral part of smaller towns.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Social Rented Sector Families with Children

Group

Social Rented Sector Pockets

Within London, Mcausland is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Pockets, part of Social Rented Sector Families with Children. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Found in pockets across London, residents are less likely to live in private sector rentals and fewer adults are students. Fewer individuals work in transport and communications occupations relative to the Supergroup average. More individuals identify as Black and were born in Africa.

Wider London pattern

Residents of these neighbourhoods include sizable numbers identifying with ethnicities originating outside Europe, particularly in Africa or Bangladesh. The proportion of residents identifying as White, Indian or Pakistani is well below the London average. Neighbourhood age profiles are skewed towards younger adults, and above average numbers of families have children. Rates of use of English at home are below average. Marriage rates are low, and levels of separation or divorce are above average. Housing is predominantly in flats, and renting in the social rented sector the norm - few residents are owner occupiers. Housing is often overcrowded, and neighbourhoods are amongst the most densely populated in London. Disability rates are above average, although levels of unpaid care provision are about average. Employment is in caring, leisure, other service occupations, sales and customer service, or process, plant, and machine operation. Part time working and full-time student study are common. Levels of unemployment are slightly above average. Most residents have only Level 1 or 2 educational qualifications or have completed apprenticeships.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Mcausland is most concentrated in decile 2 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

2
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Mcausland falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Mcausland is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of Over 70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

10
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Mcausland, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Mcausland

The surname MCAUSLAND is of Scottish origin, with its roots traced back to the early medieval period. It is believed to have derived from the Scottish Gaelic "Mac Auslan," meaning "son of Auselan," which is a personal name composed of the elements "aus" (meaning "guest") and "lan" (meaning "little").

The earliest recorded instances of the surname can be found in the ancient records of Wigtownshire and Ayrshire, two counties in southwestern Scotland. These records date back to the 13th and 14th centuries, suggesting that the name has a long-standing presence in the region.

One of the earliest documented individuals bearing the MCAUSLAND name was Sir John McAusland, a Scottish knight who lived in the late 13th century. He was a prominent figure in the Wars of Scottish Independence, serving as a loyal supporter of Robert the Bruce, the famous Scottish monarch.

In the 16th century, the MCAUSLAND family was well-established in the Renfrewshire area, where they held lands and estates. One notable member from this period was Robert McAusland, who was born in 1540 and served as a member of the Scottish Parliament.

During the 17th century, the MCAUSLAND name spread to other parts of Scotland, including the Highlands and the Isles. One significant figure from this era was Archibald McAusland, a renowned Scottish clergyman born in 1620, who served as the Minister of Dunblane and played a vital role in the religious affairs of the time.

The 18th century saw the MCAUSLAND name continue to flourish, with several members making their mark in various fields. One such individual was Alexander McAusland, a Scottish poet and writer born in 1735, who gained recognition for his works celebrating Scottish culture and heritage.

As the centuries progressed, members of the MCAUSLAND family ventured beyond Scotland, with some settling in other parts of the United Kingdom and even migrating to other countries, such as the United States and Canada. These migrations contributed to the further dissemination and diversification of the surname.

Throughout its long history, the MCAUSLAND name has been associated with various notable figures, including scholars, military leaders, artists, and professionals from various walks of life. While this report focuses on the surname's origins and early history, it is evident that the MCAUSLAND name has left an indelible mark on the cultural tapestry of Scotland and beyond.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Mcausland families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Mcausland surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Ayrshire leads with 3 Mcauslands recorded in 1881 and an index of 136.99x.

County Total Index
Ayrshire 3 136.99x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Ardrossan in Ayrshire leads with 3 Mcauslands recorded in 1881 and an index of 3750.00x.

Place Total Index
Ardrossan 3 3750.00x

FAQ

Mcausland surname: questions and answers

How common was the Mcausland surname in 1881?

In 1881, 225 people were recorded with the Mcausland surname. That placed it at #11,931 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Mcausland surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 274 in 2016. That gives Mcausland a modern rank of #15,759.

What does the Mcausland surname mean?

A Scottish surname derived from the Gaelic meaning "descendant of the servant of Auselan".

What does the Mcausland map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Mcausland bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.