NameCensus.

UK surname

Newbigging

In the 1881 census there were 274 people recorded with the Newbigging surname, ranking it #10,362 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 313, ranked #14,318, down from #10,362 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Duns, Lanark and Govan Combination. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Oakley Comrie and Blairhall, Wakefield and Salford.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Newbigging is 329 in 1999. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 14.2%.

1881 census count

274

Ranked #10,362

Modern count

313

2016, ranked #14,318

Peak year

1999

329 bearers

Map years

8

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Newbigging had 274 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #10,362 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 313 in 2016, ranked #14,318.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 276 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Legacy and Demographically Mixed Communities.

Newbigging surname distribution map

The map shows where the Newbigging surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Newbigging surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Newbigging over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 219 #9,712
1861 historical 210 #11,551
1881 historical 274 #10,362
1891 historical 276 #11,810
1901 historical 275 #12,332
1911 historical 42 #28,691
1997 modern 305 #13,377
1998 modern 323 #13,211
1999 modern 329 #13,147
2000 modern 309 #13,651
2001 modern 312 #13,392
2002 modern 323 #13,325
2003 modern 302 #13,752
2004 modern 295 #14,025
2005 modern 290 #14,140
2006 modern 301 #13,886
2007 modern 302 #13,997
2008 modern 297 #14,230
2009 modern 316 #13,933
2010 modern 315 #14,223
2011 modern 309 #14,322
2012 modern 309 #14,236
2013 modern 308 #14,482
2014 modern 312 #14,430
2015 modern 311 #14,369
2016 modern 313 #14,318

Geography

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Where Newbiggings are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Duns, Lanark, Govan Combination, Edinburgh and Broughton, Glenholm and Kilbucho. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Oakley Comrie and Blairhall, Wakefield, Salford, Bo'ness - Douglas and Bo'ness - Kinneil. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Duns Berwick
2 Lanark Lanark
3 Govan Combination Lanark
4 Edinburgh Edinburgh
5 Broughton, Glenholm and Kilbucho Peebles

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Oakley Comrie and Blairhall Fife
2 Wakefield 016 Wakefield
3 Salford 011 Salford
4 Bo'ness - Douglas Falkirk
5 Bo'ness - Kinneil Falkirk

Forenames

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First names often paired with Newbigging

These lists show first names that appear often with the Newbigging surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Newbigging

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Newbigging, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Legacy Communities

Group

Legacy and Demographically Mixed Communities

Nationally, the Newbigging surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Legacy and Demographically Mixed Communities, within Legacy Communities. This does not mean every Newbigging household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Households in these areas often include divorced or separated parents and commonly include children and young adults. The age structure is heavily skewed towards the most advanced age groups. Individuals identifying as members of ethnic minorities are not present in large numbers. Flats predominate, with some terraced, semi-detached, and detached units. Multiple car ownership is low, and housing is predominantly in the private and social rented sectors. Employment is less skewed towards traditional routine industrial occupations. Levels of educational attainment are generally low. The Group occurs principally in the Central Lowlands of Scotland and other Scottish towns.

Wider pattern

These neighbourhoods characteristically comprise pockets of flats that are scattered across the UK, particularly in towns that retain or have legacies of heavy industry or are in more remote seaside locations. Employed residents of these neighbourhoods work mainly in low-skilled occupations. Residents typically have limited educational qualifications. Unemployment is above average. Some residents live in overcrowded housing within the social rented sector and experience long-term disability. All adult age groups are represented, although there is an overall age bias towards elderly people in general and the very old in particular. Individuals identifying as belonging to ethnic minorities or Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups are uncommon.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers

Within London, Newbigging is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly located in Inner London, these neighbourhoods retain a diverse employment structure, with some concentration in associated professional and technical occupations rather than skilled trades or construction. Social renting is more common and levels of homeownership are low. Many residents identify as Black. There is a lower than average rate of marriage or civil partnership, few that are very old (85 or over) and higher than average incidence of disability.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Newbigging is most concentrated in decile 1 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

1
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Newbigging falls in decile 2 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

2
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Newbigging is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Newbigging, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Newbigging families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Newbigging surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lanarkshire leads with 93 Newbiggings recorded in 1881 and an index of 11.65x.

County Total Index
Lanarkshire 93 11.65x
Midlothian 59 17.85x
Peeblesshire 22 189.49x
Berwickshire 19 63.57x
West Lothian 13 34.97x
Durham 11 1.50x
Kirkcudbrightshire 7 19.59x
Lancashire 7 0.24x
Middlesex 7 0.28x
Angus 5 2.19x
Cumberland 3 1.41x
Renfrewshire 3 1.57x
Ayrshire 2 1.08x
Hampshire 1 0.20x
Nottinghamshire 1 0.30x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Edinburgh St Cuthberts in Midlothian leads with 21 Newbiggings recorded in 1881 and an index of 15.79x.

Place Total Index
Edinburgh St Cuthberts 21 15.79x
Dunse 18 636.04x
Broughton 17 8947.37x
Lanark 15 233.64x
Carnwath 10 202.43x
Biggar 9 500.00x
Bishopwearmouth 9 14.28x
Carstairs 9 545.45x
Crawford 9 604.03x
Edinburgh New 9 350.19x
Boness 8 156.25x
Corstorphine 8 439.56x
Douglas 8 347.83x
Barton Upon Irwell 7 31.75x
Bow London 7 22.28x
Edinburgh St Stephens 7 107.53x
Barony 6 2.97x
Glasgow 6 4.23x
Kirknewton East 6 434.78x
Lesmahagow 6 71.09x
Minnigaff 6 447.76x
Colinton 5 135.50x
Dundee 5 5.86x
Govan 5 2.53x
Kirkliston 5 230.41x
Symington 5 1282.05x
Traquair 5 781.25x
Kirklinton Middle 3 882.35x
Carluke 2 27.59x
Conside Knitsley 2 35.03x
Edinburgh St Marys 2 31.10x
Inverkip 2 44.35x
Kilmarnock 2 9.10x
Aldershot 1 5.90x
Bothwell 1 4.62x
Cambusnethan 1 5.64x
Cockburnspath 1 104.17x
Cramond 1 39.84x
East Kilbride 1 29.24x
Kilmalcolm 1 43.67x
Kirkmabreck 1 64.10x
Radford 1 5.92x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Newbigging surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Elizabeth 3
Agnes 2
Grace 2
Sarah 2
Annie 1
Eleanor 1
Hannah 1
Hellen 1
Jane 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Newbigging surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 4
Ernest 2
John 2
Robert 2
Dundas 1
Frederick 1
George 1
Herbert 1
Patrick 1
Thomas 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Newbigging households.

FAQ

Newbigging surname: questions and answers

How common was the Newbigging surname in 1881?

In 1881, 274 people were recorded with the Newbigging surname. That placed it at #10,362 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Newbigging surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 313 in 2016. That gives Newbigging a modern rank of #14,318.

What does the Newbigging map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Newbigging bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.