The surname Patts originated in England during the late medieval period, likely derived from the Old English personal name Pætta, a diminutive form of the name Patrick. The name was initially found in various parts of southern England, including Gloucestershire, Wiltshire, and Somerset.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Patts can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Gloucestershire from 1195, where a William Patte is mentioned. In the Hundred Rolls of 1273, there are records of a John Patte residing in Wiltshire. The Patts name also appears in the Somerset Assize Rolls from the late 13th century.
During the Middle Ages, the surname Patts was often spelled in various ways, such as Patte, Pate, and Pott, reflecting the local dialects and scribal variations of the time. Some alternative spellings like Potts and Potters may have been derived from occupational names for potters or makers of pots.
Historically, the Patts surname has been associated with several notable individuals. One such example is John Patts (c. 1490 - 1554), an English Protestant reformer and martyr who was burned at the stake during the reign of Queen Mary I for his religious beliefs.
Another prominent figure was Sir William Patts (1529 - 1593), a Member of Parliament and landowner from Gloucestershire, who served as Sheriff of Gloucestershire in 1569.
In the 17th century, Samuel Patts (1623 - 1696) was a prominent English Puritan clergyman and author, known for his work "The Christian's Duty and Dignity" published in 1675.
Later, John Patts (1760 - 1835) was an English architect and surveyor who worked on several notable buildings in London, including the Admiralty Screen and portions of Carlton House.
Finally, Emily Patts (1855 - 1920) was a British philanthropist and social reformer, known for her work in establishing educational opportunities for women and advocating for women's rights in the early 20th century.
While the Patts surname has its roots in medieval England, it has since spread to other parts of the world through migration and diaspora communities, carrying with it a rich history and cultural significance.