NameCensus.

UK surname

Rosbottom

In the 1881 census there were 170 people recorded with the Rosbottom surname, ranking it #14,265 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 160, ranked #22,694, down from #14,265 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Bolton-le-Moors, Wigan and Winwick. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Bolton, Doncaster and Copeland.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Rosbottom is 266 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 5.9%.

1881 census count

170

Ranked #14,265

Modern count

160

2016, ranked #22,694

Peak year

1911

266 bearers

Map years

8

1861 to 2016

Key insights

  • Rosbottom had 170 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #14,265 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 160 in 2016, ranked #22,694.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 266 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Small Town Suburbia.

Rosbottom surname distribution map

The map shows where the Rosbottom surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Rosbottom surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Rosbottom over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 92 #18,050
1861 historical 185 #12,799
1881 historical 170 #14,265
1891 historical 187 #15,679
1901 historical 213 #14,563
1911 historical 266 #12,395
1997 modern 171 #19,438
1998 modern 169 #20,104
1999 modern 163 #20,698
2000 modern 167 #20,332
2001 modern 165 #20,199
2002 modern 166 #20,532
2003 modern 177 #19,549
2004 modern 170 #20,146
2005 modern 152 #21,572
2006 modern 155 #21,477
2007 modern 158 #21,464
2008 modern 154 #22,034
2009 modern 159 #22,072
2010 modern 161 #22,385
2011 modern 160 #22,282
2012 modern 164 #21,883
2013 modern 163 #22,342
2014 modern 166 #22,277
2015 modern 165 #22,241
2016 modern 160 #22,694

Geography

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Where Rosbottoms are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Bolton-le-Moors, Wigan, Winwick and Leigh. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Bolton, Doncaster, Copeland, Rochdale and Tameside. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Bolton-le-Moors Lancashire
2 Wigan Lancashire
3 Winwick Lancashire
4 Leigh Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Bolton 012 Bolton
2 Doncaster 014 Doncaster
3 Copeland 007 Copeland
4 Rochdale 015 Rochdale
5 Tameside 005 Tameside

Forenames

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First names often paired with Rosbottom

These lists show first names that appear often with the Rosbottom surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Rosbottom

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Rosbottom, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Retired Professionals

Group

Small Town Suburbia

Nationally, the Rosbottom surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Small Town Suburbia, within Retired Professionals. This does not mean every Rosbottom household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group is predominantly comprised of married couples with no resident dependent children, living in areas characterised neither by under-occupancy nor overcrowding throughout the UK in or adjacent to small towns. White ethnic groups and affiliation with Christianity predominates. Housing tends to be predominantly semi-detached or detached and workers are employed principally in managerial and professional occupations, with semi-skilled occupations also in evidence. These areas of the Supergroup are of higher population density.

Wider pattern

Typically married but no longer with resident dependent children, these well-educated households either remain working in their managerial, professional, administrative or other skilled occupations, or are retired from them – the modal individual age is beyond normal retirement age. Underoccupied detached and semi-detached properties predominate, and unpaid care is more prevalent than reported disability. The prevalence of this Supergroup outside most urban conurbations indicates that rural lifestyles prevail, typically sustained by using two or more cars per household.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins

Within London, Rosbottom is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Scattered across London’s Inner and Outer suburbs, residents of these neighbourhoods are typically housed in the social rented sector. Although terraced and semi-detached houses predominate, more residents live in flats than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Neighbourhoods are more ethnically diverse than the Supergroup average. Those identifying as of Bangladeshi, Pakistani and some Black ethnicities are more prevalent. Europeans born in a overseas non-EU countries make up more of the lower proportion of residents identifying as White. Few residents are very old (85+). Employment in distribution, hotels and restaurants is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Rosbottom is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Rosbottom falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Rosbottom is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Rosbottom, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Rosbottom families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Rosbottom surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lancashire leads with 164 Rosbottoms recorded in 1881 and an index of 8.33x.

County Total Index
Lancashire 164 8.33x
Cheshire 6 1.64x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Hindley in Lancashire leads with 35 Rosbottoms recorded in 1881 and an index of 417.16x.

Place Total Index
Hindley 35 417.16x
Ashton In Makerfield 21 375.00x
Golborne 10 390.63x
Great Bolton 10 38.37x
Bedford 8 194.17x
Newton In Makerfield 7 116.09x
Aston By Sutton 6 3750.00x
Coppull 6 571.43x
Kirkdale 6 18.13x
Pemberton 6 76.43x
Upholland 6 238.10x
Westhoughton 6 114.29x
Atherton 5 69.83x
Barton Upon Irwell 5 33.76x
Ardwick 4 22.54x
Little Bolton 4 15.81x
Wigan 4 14.55x
Abram 3 198.68x
Charnock Richard 2 512.82x
Haydock 2 59.00x
North Meols 2 10.38x
Pennington In Leigh 2 52.91x
Rumworth 2 71.17x
Sutton 2 30.30x
Adlington 1 54.35x
Euxton 1 153.85x
Preston 1 1.90x
Skelmersdale 1 30.49x
Walton On Hill 1 9.38x
Warrington 1 4.29x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Rosbottom surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 14
Elizabeth 11
Ellen 8
Sarah 8
Jane 6
Betsy 5
Margaret 4
Martha 3
Ann 2
Annie 2
Hannah 2
Ada 1
Agnes 1
Alice 1
Alise 1
Anne 1
Catherine 1
Emily 1
Emma 1
Harriet 1
Louisa 1
Lucy 1
Margt. 1
Maria 1
Nancy 1
Susannah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Rosbottom surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 15
James 14
Thomas 13
William 9
Joseph 6
Henry 5
Peter 5
Robert 5
George 3
Charles 2
Edwin 2
Albert 1
Edward 1
Francis 1
Frederick 1
Jeffry 1
Michael 1
Richard 1
Richd. 1
Roger 1
Samuel 1
Walter 1

FAQ

Rosbottom surname: questions and answers

How common was the Rosbottom surname in 1881?

In 1881, 170 people were recorded with the Rosbottom surname. That placed it at #14,265 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Rosbottom surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 160 in 2016. That gives Rosbottom a modern rank of #22,694.

What does the Rosbottom map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Rosbottom bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.