The surname Stare is of English origin, and it is believed to have emerged in the 12th century. The name is derived from the Old English word "starian," which means "to stare" or "to gaze." It is thought that the surname was initially given as a descriptive name to someone who had a particularly intense or penetrating gaze.
The earliest known recorded instances of the surname Stare can be found in various medieval records, such as the Pipe Rolls of Northamptonshire from the late 12th century, where a certain Radulfus le Stare is mentioned. The Hundred Rolls of Oxfordshire from 1279 also reference a William le Stare.
The Stare surname has been associated with several notable individuals throughout history. One of the earliest recorded figures was Sir John Stare, a knight who fought in the Battle of Agincourt in 1415 during the Hundred Years' War. Another notable bearer of the name was Robert Stare, a wealthy merchant who lived in London during the 16th century.
In the 17th century, there was a clergyman named William Stare who served as the rector of St. Mary's Church in Bury St. Edmunds, Suffolk. He was born in 1610 and died in 1678. Around the same time, there was a landowner named Thomas Stare who owned estates in Hertfordshire, born in 1625 and died in 1698.
During the 18th century, one of the most prominent individuals with the surname Stare was Sir Henry Stare, a politician and Member of Parliament for the borough of Wigan from 1754 to 1768. He was born in 1710 and died in 1781.
The name Stare has also been associated with various place names, such as Stare Green in Buckinghamshire and Stare Bridge in Lancashire, both of which likely derive their names from individuals with the surname Stare who once lived or owned property in those areas.
While the surname Stare is not among the most common surnames in English-speaking countries today, it has a rich history that can be traced back to the medieval period, and it has been borne by individuals from various walks of life throughout the centuries.