NameCensus.

UK surname

Surplice

In the 1881 census there were 54 people recorded with the Surplice surname, ranking it #26,009 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 141, ranked #24,753, up from #26,009 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to No data. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Test Valley, New Forest and Cannock Chase.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Surplice is 174 in 1998. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 161.1%.

1881 census count

54

Ranked #26,009

Modern count

141

2016, ranked #24,753

Peak year

1998

174 bearers

Map years

3

1998 to 2016

Key insights

  • Surplice had 54 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #26,009 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 141 in 2016, ranked #24,753.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 82 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Surplice surname distribution map

The map shows where the Surplice surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Surplice surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Surplice over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 32 #27,570
1861 historical 48 #27,896
1881 historical 54 #26,009
1891 historical 74 #27,538
1901 historical 82 #25,019
1911 historical 78 #25,013
1997 modern 157 #20,513
1998 modern 174 #19,729
1999 modern 162 #20,781
2000 modern 163 #20,657
2001 modern 157 #20,884
2002 modern 160 #21,011
2003 modern 154 #21,308
2004 modern 157 #21,168
2005 modern 151 #21,667
2006 modern 147 #22,221
2007 modern 145 #22,693
2008 modern 142 #23,270
2009 modern 147 #23,248
2010 modern 151 #23,377
2011 modern 150 #23,309
2012 modern 148 #23,457
2013 modern 149 #23,765
2014 modern 150 #23,864
2015 modern 148 #23,934
2016 modern 141 #24,753

Geography

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Where Surplices are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around No data. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Test Valley, New Forest, Cannock Chase, Birmingham and Derbyshire Dales. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 No data No data

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Test Valley 009 Test Valley
2 New Forest 006 New Forest
3 Cannock Chase 002 Cannock Chase
4 Birmingham 023 Birmingham
5 Derbyshire Dales 003 Derbyshire Dales

Forenames

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First names often paired with Surplice

These lists show first names that appear often with the Surplice surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Surplice

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Surplice, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Surplice surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Surplice household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Established Homeowners with Children

Within London, Surplice is most associated with areas classed as Established Homeowners with Children, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly British-born residents are typically married/in civil partnerships and own the properties in which they are raising their children. Parents are typically over 45, and many other residents are beyond normal retirement age. Detached and semi-detached houses predominate and multiple car ownership is common.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Surplice is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Surplice falls in decile 7 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

7
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Surplice is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Surplice, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Surplice families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Surplice surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Warwickshire leads with 38 Surplices recorded in 1881 and an index of 27.60x.

County Total Index
Warwickshire 38 27.60x
Hampshire 6 5.36x
Kent 5 2.68x
Isle of Man 4 39.45x
Derbyshire 1 1.17x
Nottinghamshire 1 1.36x
Surrey 1 0.38x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Aston in Warwickshire leads with 28 Surplices recorded in 1881 and an index of 73.84x.

Place Total Index
Aston 28 73.84x
Birmingham 10 21.79x
Holdenhurst 6 204.08x
Charlton 5 403.23x
Maughold 4 512.82x
Chesterfield 1 31.25x
Nottingham St Mary 1 5.25x
Putney 1 40.16x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Surplice surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 4
Elizabeth 2
Emma 2
Kate 2
Agnes 1
Alice 1
Alma 1
Amy 1
Ann 1
Charlotte 1
Eliza 1
Ellen 1
Emily 1
Ethel 1
Gertrude 1
Jane 1
Lillian 1
Louisa 1
Rebecca 1
Ruth 1
Sarah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Surplice surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 4
George 3
Harry 2
John 2
Welles 2
Arthur 1
Clement 1
Edward 1
Frank 1
Frederick 1
Leonard 1
Norman 1
Percival 1
Peter 1
Reginald 1
Robert 1
Samuel 1
Sidney 1
Truman 1
Walter 1
Wm. 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Surplice households.

FAQ

Surplice surname: questions and answers

How common was the Surplice surname in 1881?

In 1881, 54 people were recorded with the Surplice surname. That placed it at #26,009 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Surplice surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 141 in 2016. That gives Surplice a modern rank of #24,753.

What does the Surplice map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Surplice bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.