NameCensus.

UK surname

Wethers

A surname referring to a castrated ram or wether.

In the 1881 census there were 29 people recorded with the Wethers surname, ranking it #29,484 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 14, ranked #37,178, down from #29,484 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Northfield, Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff and St Leonard Shoreditch. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include No data.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Wethers is 190 in 1891. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 51.7%.

1881 census count

29

Ranked #29,484

Modern count

14

2016, ranked #37,178

Peak year

1891

190 bearers

Map years

3

1851 to 1891

Key insights

  • Wethers had 29 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #29,484 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 14 in 2016, ranked #37,178.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 190 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is No data.

Wethers surname distribution map

The map shows where the Wethers surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Wethers surname density by area, 1891 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Wethers over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 107 #16,402
1861 historical 152 #15,126
1881 historical 29 #29,484
1891 historical 190 #15,486
1901 historical 52 #28,377
1911 historical 62 #26,622
1997 modern 19 #35,928
1998 modern 16 #36,361
1999 modern 18 #36,151
2000 modern 17 #36,207
2001 modern 17 #36,053
2002 modern 18 #36,067
2003 modern 20 #35,915
2004 modern 21 #35,969
2005 modern 21 #36,083
2006 modern 22 #36,105
2007 modern 24 #36,072
2008 modern 26 #36,012
2009 modern 23 #36,313
2010 modern 22 #36,462
2011 modern 20 #36,587
2012 modern 15 #36,982
2013 modern 16 #36,955
2014 modern 15 #37,070
2015 modern 14 #37,157
2016 modern 14 #37,178

Geography

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Where Wethers' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Northfield, Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, St Leonard Shoreditch, Poole St James and Eccles. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to No data. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Northfield Worcestershire
2 Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff Gloucestershire
3 St Leonard Shoreditch London (East Districts)
4 Poole St James Dorset
5 Eccles Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 No data No data

Forenames

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First names often paired with Wethers

These lists show first names that appear often with the Wethers surname in historical and recent records.

Recent female names

No Forenames Found

Recent male names

No Forenames Found

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Wethers

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Wethers, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Nationally, the Wethers surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as No data, within No data. This does not mean every Wethers household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Within London, Wethers is most associated with areas classed as No data, part of No data. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Wethers is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of No data.

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Wethers, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Wethers

The surname Wethers has its origins in England, dating back to the Middle Ages. It is believed to be a variant of the surname Withers, which itself has Anglo-Saxon roots. The name Wethers is likely derived from the Old English word "wæther," meaning "sheep" or "ram," signifying someone who either owned or worked with these animals. Its origin is typically associated with the rural areas of England where sheep farming was a common occupation.

Early historical references to the surname Wethers or its variants can be traced back to medieval English records and tax rolls. One notable mention is in the Assize Rolls of Yorkshire in 1219, where a Richard Wither is documented. By the 14th century, the name began appearing in various forms across England, often linked to specific locales engaged in pastoral farming.

Records from the 16th century further illuminate the prevalence of the name. For example, a John Wethers is listed in the Subsidy Rolls for Somerset in 1524, indicating the geographical spread of the surname. In the following century, the name appears in parish registers, which provide records of births, baptisms, marriages, and burials. One such example is Alice Wethers, whose burial was recorded in the St. Peter's Parish of Dorchester in 1632.

The Wethers surname also appears in American colonial records. Thomas Wethers, born in 1613, emigrated from England to the Jamestown Colony in Virginia in 1635. His presence is documented in the muster of inhabitants of the colony, demonstrating the early transatlantic migration of those bearing the name. This suggests that individuals with the Wethers surname may have played a role in the early settlement of the New World.

Among notable historical figures with this surname, Reverend William Wethers, born in 1762 and died in 1823, was known for his contributions to religious literature in early 19th century England. His sermons and theological writings were widely circulated, reflecting the intellectual reach of the Wethers name during that period.

Another individual, Mary Ann Wethers (1837-1911), was a prominent figure in the women's suffrage movement in the United States. Her efforts in advocating for women's rights were widely recognized, and she played a critical role in organizing events to promote the cause.

In conclusion, the surname Wethers has a rich and varied history rooted in English pastoral life, with significant contributions to religious, colonial, and social history. Its legacy is marked by the individuals who have carried the name through centuries, leaving their marks on society both in England and abroad.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Wethers families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Wethers surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Buckinghamshire leads with 7 Wethers' recorded in 1881 and an index of 40.94x.

County Total Index
Buckinghamshire 7 40.94x
Lincolnshire 5 11.06x
Middlesex 5 1.77x
Surrey 4 2.90x
Staffordshire 3 3.14x
Lanarkshire 2 2.19x
Cumberland 1 4.11x
Devon 1 1.70x
Glamorgan 1 2.03x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Olney in Buckinghamshire leads with 7 Wethers' recorded in 1881 and an index of 2916.67x.

Place Total Index
Olney 7 2916.67x
Great Grimsby 5 174.22x
Bermondsey 4 47.51x
Hammersmith London 3 43.04x
Wolverhampton 3 40.87x
Barony 2 8.64x
Shadwell London 2 253.16x
Bishopsteignton 1 909.09x
Clase 1 54.64x
Egremont 1 172.41x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Wethers surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Elizabeth 3
Lucy 2
Sarah 2
Ann 1
Fanny 1
Harriet 1
Kate 1
Louisa 1
Martha 1
Rosina 1
Selina 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Wethers surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 3
Thomas 2
Thos. 2
William 2
Albert 1
David 1
James 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Wethers households.

FAQ

Wethers surname: questions and answers

How common was the Wethers surname in 1881?

In 1881, 29 people were recorded with the Wethers surname. That placed it at #29,484 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Wethers surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 14 in 2016. That gives Wethers a modern rank of #37,178.

What does the Wethers surname mean?

A surname referring to a castrated ram or wether.

What does the Wethers map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Wethers bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.