NameCensus.

UK surname

Wynes

Family surname derived from the Old English words "wyn" meaning joy or pleasure and "hus" meaning house, suggesting an association with an inn, tavern, or joyful dwelling.

In the 1881 census there were 60 people recorded with the Wynes surname, ranking it #25,133 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 99, ranked #31,358, down from #25,133 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, Bradwell and London parishes. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Bath and North East Somerset, Great Yarmouth and Mendip.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Wynes is 126 in 1998. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 65.0%.

1881 census count

60

Ranked #25,133

Modern count

99

2016, ranked #31,358

Peak year

1998

126 bearers

Map years

2

1911 to 1998

Key insights

  • Wynes had 60 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #25,133 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 99 in 2016, ranked #31,358.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 120 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Wynes surname distribution map

The map shows where the Wynes surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Wynes surname density by area, 1998 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Wynes over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 15 #30,614
1861 historical 57 #26,718
1881 historical 60 #25,133
1891 historical 98 #24,313
1901 historical 92 #23,800
1911 historical 120 #20,447
1997 modern 120 #24,158
1998 modern 126 #24,094
1999 modern 119 #25,095
2000 modern 114 #25,717
2001 modern 109 #26,059
2002 modern 112 #26,165
2003 modern 96 #28,381
2004 modern 95 #28,746
2005 modern 90 #29,527
2006 modern 93 #29,411
2007 modern 100 #28,669
2008 modern 101 #28,825
2009 modern 103 #29,127
2010 modern 105 #29,453
2011 modern 104 #29,424
2012 modern 108 #28,849
2013 modern 108 #29,379
2014 modern 101 #30,855
2015 modern 104 #30,269
2016 modern 99 #31,358

Geography

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Where Wynes' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, Bradwell, London parishes, Camerton, Dunkerton and Leicester St Margaret and Bishop's Fee, Leicester All Saints, Blackfriars. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Bath and North East Somerset, Great Yarmouth, Mendip and Norwich. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff Gloucestershire
2 Bradwell Suffolk
3 London parishes London 1
4 Camerton, Dunkerton Somerset
5 Leicester St Margaret and Bishop's Fee, Leicester All Saints, Blackfriars Leicestershire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Bath and North East Somerset 019 Bath and North East Somerset
2 Great Yarmouth 006 Great Yarmouth
3 Great Yarmouth 010 Great Yarmouth
4 Mendip 009 Mendip
5 Norwich 013 Norwich

Forenames

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First names often paired with Wynes

These lists show first names that appear often with the Wynes surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Wynes

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Wynes, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Wynes surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Wynes household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Inner London Working Professionals

Within London, Wynes is most associated with areas classed as Inner London Working Professionals, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These primarily Inner London neighbourhoods are more densely populated than the Supergroup average. Residents have a younger over-all age profile than the Supergroup as a whole, and are less likely to be owner occupiers. Full time employment is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup and multiple car ownership is uncommon. Chinese and non-EU-born European migrants are less in evidence than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Wynes is most concentrated in decile 4 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

4
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Wynes falls in decile 5 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

5
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Wynes is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Wynes, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Wynes

The surname Wynes is believed to have originated in England during the medieval period. The name is most likely derived from the Old English word "wine", which means 'friend' or 'protector'. This could imply that the original bearers of the surname were known for their friendly disposition or protective nature. The name is found in various forms and spellings dating back to the early medieval period, suggesting that it spread through different regions and evolved over time.

One of the earliest recorded examples of the surname Wynes appears in the 13th century. Historical records from the Hundred Rolls of 1273 show a reference to a Thomas de Wynes in Lincolnshire. This indicates that the surname had established itself in the county of Lincolnshire by the late 13th century. While no direct reference to the surname appears in the Domesday Book, changes in surname spellings were common, and it is plausible that related forms existed earlier.

Throughout the centuries, various people with the surname Wynes have appeared in historical documents. For example, in the 15th century, William Wynes, born around 1410, served as a notable figure in Warwickshire. His involvement in local governance and community work added to the historical significance of the name. Another early reference is Mary Wynes, born around 1565, recorded in the parish registers of Norfolk, who became known for her resilience during a period of economic hardship.

During the early 17th century, the name appears again with Edmund Wynes, born in 1592, who migrated to the American colonies in the early 1620s. Edmund became one of the early settlers of Virginia, contributing to the development of the nascent British colonies in North America. His life and endeavors are documented in early colonial records, highlighting the expansion of the surname beyond England's borders.

The 18th century saw John Wynes, born in 1703, serving as a member of a local militia in Gloucestershire. His military service during turbulent times underscores the diverse roles that bearers of the surname have played throughout history. By the 19th century, Arthur Wynes, born in 1832 in Yorkshire, made his mark as a skilled craftsman, noted in trade directories of the time for his expertise in woodworking.

The name Wynes has a rich history that spans several centuries and showcases the evolution of surnames in England. It reflects the medieval roots, spread through various counties, and the notable contributions of individuals carrying the name. The surname encapsulates both a local and colonial aspect, illustrating the migration and establishment of English families in new territories.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Wynes families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Wynes surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Norfolk leads with 9 Wynes' recorded in 1881 and an index of 9.84x.

County Total Index
Norfolk 9 9.84x
Suffolk 9 12.42x
Brecknockshire 8 67.28x
Gloucestershire 8 6.86x
Aberdeenshire 7 12.71x
Middlesex 6 1.01x
Somerset 5 5.22x
Surrey 3 1.04x
Angus 2 3.63x
Monmouthshire 2 4.65x
Lancashire 1 0.14x
Royal Navy 1 14.10x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Bristol St George in Gloucestershire leads with 8 Wynes' recorded in 1881 and an index of 148.15x.

Place Total Index
Bristol St George 8 148.15x
Llangattock 8 824.74x
Cruden 7 985.92x
Stowmarket 5 595.24x
Belton 4 3076.92x
Camerton 4 1428.57x
Chelsea London 4 22.32x
Heckingham 4 5714.29x
Heigham 4 81.47x
Bedwellty 2 26.35x
Dundee 2 9.72x
Windlesham 2 363.64x
Bethnal Green London 1 3.87x
Great Yarmouth 1 13.19x
Hackney London 1 3.00x
Lambeth 1 1.93x
Liverpool 1 2.33x
Taunton St Mary 1 56.82x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Wynes surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 4
Eliza 3
Ann 2
Elizabeth 2
Emma 2
Martha 2
Agnes 1
Alice 1
Amelia 1
Annie 1
Beatrice 1
Edith 1
F. 1
Florence 1
Hellen 1
Lizzie 1
Roseanna 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Wynes surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Henry 3
John 3
William 3
Enos 2
George 2
Wm. 2
Arthur 1
Benjamin 1
Charles 1
Enoch 1
Evan 1
Jacob 1
James 1
Joseph 1
Samuel 1
Thomas 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Wynes households.

FAQ

Wynes surname: questions and answers

How common was the Wynes surname in 1881?

In 1881, 60 people were recorded with the Wynes surname. That placed it at #25,133 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Wynes surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 99 in 2016. That gives Wynes a modern rank of #31,358.

What does the Wynes surname mean?

Family surname derived from the Old English words "wyn" meaning joy or pleasure and "hus" meaning house, suggesting an association with an inn, tavern, or joyful dwelling.

What does the Wynes map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Wynes bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.