NameCensus.

UK surname

Yellow

An English surname potentially derived from the Old English "geolu" meaning yellow or from a place name.

In the 1881 census there were 72 people recorded with the Yellow surname, ranking it #23,371 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 69, ranked #33,762, down from #23,371 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Wath, Kilburn and Stranton. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include No data.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Yellow is 142 in 1891. Compared with 1881, the name has stayed broadly stable by 4.2%.

1881 census count

72

Ranked #23,371

Modern count

69

2016, ranked #33,762

Peak year

1891

142 bearers

Map years

3

1861 to 1901

Key insights

  • Yellow had 72 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #23,371 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 69 in 2016, ranked #33,762.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 142 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is No data.

Yellow surname distribution map

The map shows where the Yellow surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Yellow surname density by area, 1901 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Yellow over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 69 #21,148
1861 historical 103 #20,650
1881 historical 72 #23,371
1891 historical 142 #18,995
1901 historical 102 #22,596
1911 historical 92 #23,580
1997 modern 54 #32,210
1998 modern 49 #33,000
1999 modern 51 #32,940
2000 modern 50 #33,087
2001 modern 52 #32,764
2002 modern 54 #32,927
2003 modern 50 #33,362
2004 modern 44 #34,053
2005 modern 45 #34,160
2006 modern 54 #33,780
2007 modern 53 #34,115
2008 modern 53 #34,315
2009 modern 55 #34,355
2010 modern 53 #34,654
2011 modern 53 #34,630
2012 modern 59 #34,352
2013 modern 63 #34,193
2014 modern 65 #34,082
2015 modern 64 #34,112
2016 modern 69 #33,762

Geography

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Where Yellows are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Wath, Kilburn, Stranton, Bradford and Burton Leonard. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to No data. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Wath Yorkshire, West Riding
2 Kilburn Yorkshire, North Riding
3 Stranton Durham
4 Bradford Yorkshire, West Riding
5 Burton Leonard Yorkshire, West Riding

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 No data No data

Forenames

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First names often paired with Yellow

These lists show first names that appear often with the Yellow surname in historical and recent records.

Recent female names

No Forenames Found

Recent male names

No Forenames Found

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Yellow

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Yellow, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Nationally, the Yellow surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as No data, within No data. This does not mean every Yellow household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Within London, Yellow is most associated with areas classed as No data, part of No data. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Yellow is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of No data.

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Yellow, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Yellow

The surname Yellow has an intriguing history rooted in the British Isles. Its origins can be traced back to medieval England, particularly around the 13th and 14th centuries. The name is generally considered to be an English surname, although there are instances of its presence in Scotland.

The etymology of Yellow likely derives from the Old English word geolu or geolwe, which means yellow. It could have been a descriptive nickname for someone who had yellow hair or a pale complexion, or even someone who wore yellow clothing. Some scholars also suggest that it could have been used metaphorically, perhaps to describe a person of lively and cheerful disposition.

One of the first recorded instances of the surname Yellow can be found in the Subsidy Rolls of Essex in 1327, where a John Yelow is mentioned. This early documentation indicates the surname was used in records concerning taxation and other official matters.

Over time, the surname Yellow has appeared in various forms and spellings, reflecting the changing nature of the English language and regional dialects. In some records, variations like Yello, Yelowe, and Yolow have been noted. Additionally, it is worth mentioning that these different spellings often appear within the same family lines over generations.

An important historical figure bearing the surname Yellow is Ann Yellow, born circa 1645. She was one of the noted individuals during the English Civil War period, who sided with the Parliamentary forces. Although not a central figure, her role as a fervent supporter is documented in some local records of the time.

In the 18th century, a notable bearer of the surname Yellow was Thomas Yellow, born in 1723 in Norfolk. He was a landowner and farmer who contributed to the local agricultural developments of the period. His innovative farming techniques are occasionally referenced in agricultural manuscripts of the time.

In the 19th century, James Yellow, born in 1801, gained a degree of fame as a merchant who engaged in maritime trade between England and the Americas. His ventures are recorded in various trade logs and shipping registers of the time, reflecting the growing importance of transatlantic commerce.

Another significant individual is Margaret Yellow, born in 1865 in London, who was a prominent social reformer involved in the early feminist movement. Her efforts in advocating for women's rights are documented in various social reform publications.

Finally, in the early 20th century, Robert Yellow, born in 1892, served with distinction in World War I. His military records showcase his bravery and valor, earning him several commendations, including the Military Cross. His contributions are noted in the annals of British military history.

The surname Yellow, though not exceedingly common, has a rich and varied history marked by notable individuals who contributed to their communities and fields. It stands as a testament to the diverse and evolving nature of surnames within English heritage.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Yellow families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Yellow surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Yorkshire leads with 30 Yellows recorded in 1881 and an index of 4.31x.

County Total Index
Yorkshire 30 4.31x
Durham 17 8.14x
Lancashire 15 1.80x
Middlesex 5 0.71x
Northumberland 5 4.79x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Aughton in Lancashire leads with 10 Yellows recorded in 1881 and an index of 1204.82x.

Place Total Index
Aughton 10 1204.82x
Stockton On Tees 7 69.51x
Dawdon 6 233.46x
Headingley Cum Burley 6 133.93x
Caton 5 1923.08x
Elswick 5 59.95x
Howe 5 50000.00x
Kilburn 4 4444.44x
Nidd 4 13333.33x
Skipton On Swale 4 13333.33x
Burton Leonard 3 3000.00x
Shildon 3 178.57x
Hornsey 2 22.52x
St George In East 2 41.84x
Bethnal Green London 1 3.28x
Bishopton 1 5000.00x
Farnley In Bramley 1 114.94x
Sunderland Bridge 1 303.03x
Thirsk 1 125.00x
York St Mary 1 34.72x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Yellow surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Yellow surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 6
William 6
Thomas 3
James 2
Richard 2
Benjamin 1
Brewster 1
Cemright 1
Didrich 1
Edward 1
George 1
Henry 1
Joseph 1
Mathew 1
Robert 1
Thos. 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Yellow households.

FAQ

Yellow surname: questions and answers

How common was the Yellow surname in 1881?

In 1881, 72 people were recorded with the Yellow surname. That placed it at #23,371 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Yellow surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 69 in 2016. That gives Yellow a modern rank of #33,762.

What does the Yellow surname mean?

An English surname potentially derived from the Old English "geolu" meaning yellow or from a place name.

What does the Yellow map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Yellow bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.