NameCensus.

UK surname

Aikenhead

In the 1881 census there were 130 people recorded with the Aikenhead surname, ranking it #16,911 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 116, ranked #28,197, down from #16,911 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Marykirk, Blantyre and Gateshead. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Trafford, Brechin East and Montrose South.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Aikenhead is 144 in 1901. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 10.8%.

1881 census count

130

Ranked #16,911

Modern count

116

2016, ranked #28,197

Peak year

1901

144 bearers

Map years

8

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Aikenhead had 130 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #16,911 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 116 in 2016, ranked #28,197.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 144 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Aikenhead surname distribution map

The map shows where the Aikenhead surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Aikenhead surname density by area, 1881 census.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

Back to top

Aikenhead over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 100 #17,164
1861 historical 139 #16,263
1881 historical 130 #16,911
1891 historical 139 #19,311
1901 historical 144 #18,505
1911 historical 89 #23,922
1997 modern 110 #25,529
1998 modern 115 #25,466
1999 modern 121 #24,855
2000 modern 111 #26,111
2001 modern 109 #26,059
2002 modern 116 #25,632
2003 modern 119 #25,026
2004 modern 116 #25,580
2005 modern 115 #25,702
2006 modern 113 #26,267
2007 modern 118 #25,913
2008 modern 119 #26,067
2009 modern 125 #25,823
2010 modern 127 #26,176
2011 modern 123 #26,512
2012 modern 118 #27,250
2013 modern 120 #27,406
2014 modern 123 #27,206
2015 modern 122 #27,245
2016 modern 116 #28,197

Geography

Back to top

Where Aikenheads are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Marykirk, Blantyre, Gateshead, Edinburgh and Manchester. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Trafford, Brechin East, Montrose South and Inverurie South. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Marykirk Kincardine
2 Blantyre Lanark
3 Gateshead Durham
4 Edinburgh Edinburgh
5 Manchester Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Trafford 017 Trafford
2 Brechin East Angus
3 Montrose South Angus
4 Trafford 013 Trafford
5 Inverurie South Aberdeenshire

Forenames

Back to top

First names often paired with Aikenhead

These lists show first names that appear often with the Aikenhead surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

Back to top

Neighbourhood profile for Aikenhead

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Aikenhead, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Aikenhead surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Aikenhead household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Aikenhead is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Aikenhead is most concentrated in decile 7 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

7
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Aikenhead falls in decile 3 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

3
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Aikenhead is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Aikenhead, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

Back to top

Aikenhead families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Aikenhead surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Durham leads with 24 Aikenheads recorded in 1881 and an index of 6.36x.

County Total Index
Durham 24 6.36x
Lanarkshire 19 4.63x
Angus 18 15.32x
Kincardineshire 18 116.58x
Kent 9 2.08x
Midlothian 9 5.30x
Lancashire 7 0.47x
Surrey 7 1.13x
Renfrewshire 5 5.09x
Stirlingshire 5 10.69x
Bedfordshire 2 3.05x
Cheshire 2 0.71x
Northumberland 2 1.06x
Buckinghamshire 1 1.30x
Fife 1 1.33x
Perthshire 1 1.76x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Marykirk in Kincardineshire leads with 17 Aikenheads recorded in 1881 and an index of 2656.25x.

Place Total Index
Marykirk 17 2656.25x
Govan 15 14.79x
Westoe 11 51.45x
Erith 8 187.79x
Hartlepool 8 149.25x
Camberwell 7 8.64x
Chorlton On Medlock 7 29.29x
Stracathro 6 2857.14x
Duddingston 5 146.63x
St Giles 5 212.77x
West Greenock 5 28.34x
Dundee 4 9.12x
Forfar 4 62.89x
Polmont 4 231.21x
South Leith 3 15.70x
Aspley Guise 2 317.46x
Byker 2 21.44x
Glasgow 2 2.75x
Logie Pert 2 465.12x
Arbuthnott 1 285.71x
Barony 1 0.96x
Brechin 1 21.65x
Cambusnethan 1 10.98x
Campsie 1 38.91x
Chester St Oswald 1 19.72x
Deptford St Paul 1 3.00x
Dun 1 434.78x
Dunfermline 1 8.67x
Edinburgh St Stephens 1 29.94x
Grendon Underwood 1 588.24x
Kinnoull 1 66.67x
Runcorn 1 15.50x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Aikenhead surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Hannah 4
Mary 4
Jane 3
Charlotte 2
Sarah 2
Ann 1
Annie 1
Elizabeth 1
Emma 1
Esther 1
Helen 1
Lotty 1
Margaret 1
Sophia 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Aikenhead surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
James 7
John 3
Robert 3
William 3
George 2
Richard 2
Thomas 2
Alexander 1
Charles 1
David 1
Fredk. 1
Gavin 1
Jeubel 1
Lenard 1
Peter 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Aikenhead households.

FAQ

Aikenhead surname: questions and answers

How common was the Aikenhead surname in 1881?

In 1881, 130 people were recorded with the Aikenhead surname. That placed it at #16,911 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Aikenhead surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 116 in 2016. That gives Aikenhead a modern rank of #28,197.

What does the Aikenhead map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Aikenhead bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.