NameCensus.

UK surname

Argo

A Greek surname derived from the ancient Greek ship Argo, famously used by Jason and the Argonauts.

In the 1881 census there were 157 people recorded with the Argo surname, ranking it #15,046 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 231, ranked #17,764, down from #15,046 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Kintore, New Machar and Fyvie. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Darnley East, Rannoch and Aberfeldy and Hazlehead.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Argo is 236 in 2014. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 47.1%.

1881 census count

157

Ranked #15,046

Modern count

231

2016, ranked #17,764

Peak year

2014

236 bearers

Map years

7

1861 to 2016

Key insights

  • Argo had 157 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #15,046 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 231 in 2016, ranked #17,764.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 171 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Spacious Rural Living.

Argo surname distribution map

The map shows where the Argo surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Argo surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Argo over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 99 #17,294
1861 historical 122 #18,036
1881 historical 157 #15,046
1891 historical 157 #17,778
1901 historical 171 #16,689
1911 historical 18 #31,542
1997 modern 185 #18,506
1998 modern 188 #18,796
1999 modern 193 #18,642
2000 modern 193 #18,616
2001 modern 192 #18,388
2002 modern 188 #19,012
2003 modern 186 #18,928
2004 modern 192 #18,678
2005 modern 200 #18,144
2006 modern 199 #18,357
2007 modern 200 #18,485
2008 modern 202 #18,528
2009 modern 205 #18,722
2010 modern 214 #18,601
2011 modern 215 #18,379
2012 modern 228 #17,584
2013 modern 234 #17,556
2014 modern 236 #17,577
2015 modern 234 #17,577
2016 modern 231 #17,764

Geography

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Where Argos are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Kintore, New Machar, Fyvie, Tarves and Belhelvie. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Darnley East, Rannoch and Aberfeldy, Hazlehead, Mearns North and Inverbervie and Fetteresso, Netherley and Catter. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Kintore Aberdeen
2 New Machar Aberdeen
3 Fyvie Aberdeen
4 Tarves Aberdeen
5 Belhelvie Aberdeen

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Darnley East Glasgow City
2 Rannoch and Aberfeldy Perth and Kinross
3 Hazlehead Aberdeen City
4 Mearns North and Inverbervie Aberdeenshire
5 Fetteresso, Netherley and Catter Aberdeenshire

Forenames

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First names often paired with Argo

These lists show first names that appear often with the Argo surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Argo

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Argo, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Retired Professionals

Group

Spacious Rural Living

Nationally, the Argo surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Spacious Rural Living, within Retired Professionals. This does not mean every Argo household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly ageing households typically have no resident dependent children. Most are owner-occupiers and live in detached houses in low density residential developments (although renting is more common than in the rest of the Supergroup). White ethnicity predominates. Residents are typically beyond retirement age but those still in work have managerial, professional or skilled trade occupations. White ethnicity and Christian religious affiliation predominate. Neighbourhoods are located throughout rural UK.

Wider pattern

Typically married but no longer with resident dependent children, these well-educated households either remain working in their managerial, professional, administrative or other skilled occupations, or are retired from them – the modal individual age is beyond normal retirement age. Underoccupied detached and semi-detached properties predominate, and unpaid care is more prevalent than reported disability. The prevalence of this Supergroup outside most urban conurbations indicates that rural lifestyles prevail, typically sustained by using two or more cars per household.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

European Enclaves

Within London, Argo is most associated with areas classed as European Enclaves, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents of these accessible neighbourhoods have wide-ranging non-UK European origins. Typically residing in privately rented flats, many residents live alone and are beyond normal retirement age. There are more students than elsewhere in the Supergroup, some of which live in communal establishments. Household residents are often drawn from different ethnic groups.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Argo is most concentrated in decile 1 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

1
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Argo falls in decile 8 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

8
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Argo is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 25-30 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

5
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Argo, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Argo

The surname ARGO has its origins in the Mediterranean region, with roots tracing back to ancient Greece and the Hellenistic period. It is believed to have been derived from the Greek word "argos," which means "swift" or "bright," suggesting a connection to speed, agility, or radiance.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name ARGO can be found in ancient Greek mythology, where it was the name given to the famous ship that carried Jason and the Argonauts on their quest for the Golden Fleece. This legendary vessel was said to have been constructed by the skilled craftsman Argus, adding another layer of meaning to the name's origins.

During the Byzantine Empire, the name ARGO appeared in various historical documents and records, indicating its presence among the Greek-speaking population of the region. One notable figure from this era was Argos of Constantinople, a scholar and philosopher who lived in the 9th century and wrote extensively on topics such as logic and metaphysics.

As the name spread throughout the Mediterranean, it found its way to Italy, where it evolved into the Italian variant "Argo." In the 13th century, a prominent figure named Argo di Firenze, a wealthy merchant and patron of the arts, rose to prominence in Florence. His contributions to the city's cultural and economic development have been well-documented.

In the 16th century, the name ARGO gained recognition in Spain, where it was associated with the explorer Juan de Argo, who accompanied Hernán Cortés on his expeditions to the New World. Juan de Argo played a significant role in the conquest of Mexico and is mentioned in various historical accounts from that period.

Another noteworthy individual bearing the surname ARGO was Sophia Argo, a renowned Greek poet and writer who lived in the 19th century. Her works, which explored themes of love, loss, and the struggles of the human condition, garnered widespread acclaim and contributed to the revival of Greek literature during that time.

Throughout history, the name ARGO has maintained a strong presence across various cultures and regions, reflecting its ancient roots and the diverse journeys undertaken by those who carried this name. While its origins can be traced to the Mediterranean, the name has transcended geographical boundaries and continues to be a part of the rich tapestry of global surnames.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Argo families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Argo surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Aberdeenshire leads with 139 Argos recorded in 1881 and an index of 98.00x.

County Total Index
Aberdeenshire 139 98.00x
Midlothian 5 2.44x
Cheshire 4 1.18x
Durham 2 0.44x
Surrey 2 0.27x
Ayrshire 1 0.87x
Dumfriesshire 1 2.96x
Fife 1 1.10x
Middlesex 1 0.07x
Morayshire 1 4.20x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Aberdeen St Nicholas in Aberdeenshire leads with 24 Argos recorded in 1881 and an index of 90.43x.

Place Total Index
Aberdeen St Nicholas 24 90.43x
Aberdeen Old Machar 19 64.17x
Fyvie 16 692.64x
Fintray 14 2592.59x
Tarves 13 970.15x
Foveran 8 747.66x
Belhelvie 6 618.56x
New Machar 6 750.00x
Birkenhead 4 14.84x
Duddingston 4 97.09x
Dyce 4 655.74x
Slains 4 606.06x
Tyrie 4 224.72x
Inverurie 3 187.50x
Kintore 3 243.90x
Newhills 3 103.45x
Egham 2 43.67x
Kincardine O Neil 2 198.02x
New Deer 2 77.82x
Westoe 2 7.74x
Burntisland 1 39.53x
Carlaverock 1 181.82x
Coull 1 238.10x
Ellon 1 51.28x
Inveresk 1 18.02x
Keithhall 1 217.39x
Methlick 1 87.72x
Old Deer 1 37.17x
Peterculter 1 100.00x
Premnay 1 204.08x
Riccarton Hurlford 1 49.75x
St George Hanover Square 1 3.71x
Strathdon 1 144.93x
Urquhart 1 89.29x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Argo surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Ann 3
Annie 2
Amelia 1
Lizzie 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Argo surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Francis 1
Joseph 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Argo households.

FAQ

Argo surname: questions and answers

How common was the Argo surname in 1881?

In 1881, 157 people were recorded with the Argo surname. That placed it at #15,046 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Argo surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 231 in 2016. That gives Argo a modern rank of #17,764.

What does the Argo surname mean?

A Greek surname derived from the ancient Greek ship Argo, famously used by Jason and the Argonauts.

What does the Argo map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Argo bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.