NameCensus.

UK surname

Asken

A surname derived from the Old English place name meaning "ash tree ridge".

In the 1881 census there were 84 people recorded with the Asken surname, ranking it #21,690 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 53, ranked #34,727, down from #21,690 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Sedbergh, London parishes and Gateshead. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include No data.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Asken is 439 in 1891. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 36.9%.

1881 census count

84

Ranked #21,690

Modern count

53

2016, ranked #34,727

Peak year

1891

439 bearers

Map years

5

1851 to 1911

Key insights

  • Asken had 84 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #21,690 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 53 in 2016, ranked #34,727.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 439 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is No data.

Asken surname distribution map

The map shows where the Asken surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Asken surname density by area, 1911 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Asken over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 156 #12,552
1861 historical 289 #8,711
1881 historical 84 #21,690
1891 historical 439 #8,224
1901 historical 101 #22,726
1911 historical 144 #18,325
1997 modern 69 #30,712
1998 modern 61 #31,841
1999 modern 67 #31,409
2000 modern 63 #31,829
2001 modern 55 #32,482
2002 modern 57 #32,661
2003 modern 50 #33,362
2004 modern 49 #33,647
2005 modern 59 #33,008
2006 modern 59 #33,330
2007 modern 60 #33,539
2008 modern 60 #33,743
2009 modern 62 #33,832
2010 modern 64 #33,946
2011 modern 61 #34,121
2012 modern 49 #34,873
2013 modern 56 #34,581
2014 modern 56 #34,601
2015 modern 53 #34,726
2016 modern 53 #34,727

Geography

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Where Askens are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Sedbergh, London parishes, Gateshead, Toxteth Park and Dalton-in-Furness. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to No data. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Sedbergh Yorkshire, West Riding
2 London parishes London 3
3 Gateshead Durham
4 Toxteth Park Lancashire
5 Dalton-in-Furness Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 No data No data

Forenames

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First names often paired with Asken

These lists show first names that appear often with the Asken surname in historical and recent records.

Recent female names

No Forenames Found

Recent male names

No Forenames Found

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Asken

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Asken, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Nationally, the Asken surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as No data, within No data. This does not mean every Asken household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Within London, Asken is most associated with areas classed as No data, part of No data. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Asken is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of No data.

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Asken, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Asken

The surname Asken is believed to have its origins in Northern Europe, specifically within the British Isles and Scandinavia. It likely dates back to the Medieval period, approximately between the 10th and 14th centuries. The name can be traced to the Old Norse influences, particularly from the word "askr," which means ash tree. In Old English, the word "æsc" was commonly used to denote the same tree.

Initially, the surname Asken may have been used to describe a person who lived by or near an ash tree or an ash grove. In some areas, it might have also indicated someone who worked with or dealt in ash wood. The surname has appeared in several variants such as Askin, Askins, and Askinsson, depending on the region and historical spellings. The intertwining of Scandinavian and English linguistic influences often resulted in varying forms of the surname.

In historical references, the name Asken does not appear in prominent early records such as the Domesday Book of 1086. It emerged more gradually in regional documents and parish records. The earliest examples of the surname can be found in the late 13th and early 14th centuries in both England and Scandinavia. For instance, an Alan Asken was recorded in the Poll Tax Rolls of Yorkshire in 1379.

One notable individual with the surname Asken was Johan Asken, who held a significant position in the court of King Christian IV of Denmark during the early 17th century. He was born in 1575 and died in 1638, serving as an advisor and diplomat. Another prominent figure was Sir Thomas Asken, an English knight who fought in the Hundred Years' War, born around 1390 and dying in 1455.

In the 16th century, in the annals of Swedish history, there was a distinguished military officer by the name of Captain Lars Asken, serving in the Swedish army during the reign of King Gustav I. Records indicate he was born in 1508 and died in 1582, participating in several major conflicts of the period.

Additionally, the surname appears in American colonial history with Nathaniel Asken, who emigrated from England to Massachusetts in the early 18th century. Nathaniel was born in 1682 and died in 1746. He became a prominent figure in the local community, contributing to the establishment of the town of Andover, Massachusetts.

Lastly, the 19th-century Irish poet Patrick Asken was known for his contributions to Irish literature and nationalist movements. Born in 1820 and passing away in 1877, Patrick’s works often reflected the turbulent times of Ireland's fight for independence and cultural revival.

The surname Asken carries with it a historical narrative woven through woodlands, military valor, poetry, and immigration, marking the legacy of a name rooted deeply in European soil.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Asken families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Asken surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Surrey leads with 14 Askens recorded in 1881 and an index of 3.51x.

County Total Index
Surrey 14 3.51x
Lanarkshire 12 4.53x
Middlesex 11 1.34x
Dumfriesshire 9 49.72x
Durham 9 3.69x
Derbyshire 8 6.24x
Lancashire 6 0.62x
Lincolnshire 4 3.05x
Hampshire 2 1.19x
Norfolk 2 1.59x
Cheshire 1 0.55x
Cumberland 1 1.42x
Kent 1 0.36x
Nottinghamshire 1 0.91x
Suffolk 1 1.00x
Sussex 1 0.72x
Yorkshire 1 0.12x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Dumfries in Dumfriesshire leads with 9 Askens recorded in 1881 and an index of 502.79x.

Place Total Index
Dumfries 9 502.79x
Glasgow 9 19.13x
Brackenfield 8 8888.89x
Southwark St Saviour 6 142.52x
Whitechapel London 6 74.35x
Darlington 5 53.14x
Lambeth 5 7.00x
Hornsey 4 38.61x
New Sleaford 4 476.19x
Toxteth Park 4 12.15x
Bermondsey 3 12.30x
Maryhill 3 57.80x
Stranton 2 24.39x
Upham 2 1111.11x
Weasenham All Sts 2 2000.00x
Witton 2 163.93x
Bingham 1 212.77x
Birkenhead 1 6.94x
Brighton 1 3.59x
Bury St Edmunds St James 1 37.59x
Eltham 1 60.98x
Guisbrough 1 56.50x
Islington London 1 1.26x
Sherburn 1 135.14x
Southwick 1 43.29x
Workington 1 24.75x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Asken surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Asken surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Asken households.

FAQ

Asken surname: questions and answers

How common was the Asken surname in 1881?

In 1881, 84 people were recorded with the Asken surname. That placed it at #21,690 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Asken surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 53 in 2016. That gives Asken a modern rank of #34,727.

What does the Asken surname mean?

A surname derived from the Old English place name meaning "ash tree ridge".

What does the Asken map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Asken bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.