NameCensus.

UK surname

Battson

A variant spelling of the English surname Batson, itself derived from the medieval personal name Bate or Bat, a diminutive of Bartholomew.

In the 1881 census there were 83 people recorded with the Battson surname, ranking it #21,808 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 118, ranked #27,873, down from #21,808 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Biggleswade, Hornsey St Mary and London parishes. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Maldon, South Gloucestershire and Slough.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Battson is 181 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 42.2%.

1881 census count

83

Ranked #21,808

Modern count

118

2016, ranked #27,873

Peak year

1911

181 bearers

Map years

6

1891 to 2016

Key insights

  • Battson had 83 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #21,808 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 118 in 2016, ranked #27,873.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 181 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Battson surname distribution map

The map shows where the Battson surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Battson surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Battson over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 22 #29,378
1861 historical 33 #29,814
1881 historical 83 #21,808
1891 historical 106 #23,105
1901 historical 130 #19,649
1911 historical 181 #15,911
1997 modern 124 #23,669
1998 modern 136 #23,013
1999 modern 140 #22,789
2000 modern 122 #24,698
2001 modern 122 #24,366
2002 modern 122 #24,874
2003 modern 116 #25,415
2004 modern 119 #25,200
2005 modern 109 #26,583
2006 modern 113 #26,267
2007 modern 112 #26,800
2008 modern 115 #26,635
2009 modern 118 #26,766
2010 modern 115 #27,874
2011 modern 115 #27,634
2012 modern 114 #27,868
2013 modern 120 #27,406
2014 modern 119 #27,813
2015 modern 117 #27,982
2016 modern 118 #27,873

Geography

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Where Battsons are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Biggleswade, Hornsey St Mary, London parishes, St John Hackney and Upminster. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Maldon, South Gloucestershire, Slough, Bristol and Milton Keynes. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Biggleswade Bedfordshire
2 Hornsey St Mary Middlesex (Exclusive Of London Districts)
3 London parishes London 3
4 St John Hackney London (North Districts)
5 Upminster Essex

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Maldon 006 Maldon
2 South Gloucestershire 009 South Gloucestershire
3 Slough 002 Slough
4 Bristol 026 Bristol, City of
5 Milton Keynes 019 Milton Keynes

Forenames

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First names often paired with Battson

These lists show first names that appear often with the Battson surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Battson

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Battson, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Battson surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Battson household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

Professional Periphery

Within London, Battson is most associated with areas classed as Professional Periphery, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These neighbourhoods predominantly house residents aged 45+, with many aged 85+. Most employed residents work in senior roles, and relatively few work in unskilled jobs. Terraced housing is comparatively rare, but communal living is more common. More residents identify as of Indian ethnicity and more affiliate with non-Christian religions. Disability levels are below the Supergroup average.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Battson is most concentrated in decile 6 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

6
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Battson falls in decile 10 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

10
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Battson is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Battson, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Battson

The surname Battson has its origins in England, dating back to the late 13th century. It is believed to have derived from the Old English words "batt" and "son," where "batt" meant "a club or staff," and "son" referred to a male descendant. Historically, the name may have been associated with individuals who worked as club or staff makers or carried these tools as part of their profession.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname Battson can be found in the Hundred Rolls of Bedfordshire, dated around 1273. These rolls were a census-like record of landowners and their holdings, indicating that the name was already in use during that era. Over time, the spelling of the name evolved to include variations such as Batson, Battson, and Batsson.

In the late 14th century, a record from the Court of Common Pleas in London mentions a John Batson, who was involved in a legal dispute over property ownership. This suggests that the Battson family had established itself in the city by that time.

During the 16th century, the Battson name appeared in various parish records across England. Notable examples include William Battson, who was born in Gloucestershire in 1562, and Thomas Battson, a landowner in Yorkshire, whose will was recorded in 1587.

The Battson surname also has ties to certain place names in England. For instance, the village of Batson in Dorset may have derived its name from the same root as the surname, indicating a potential connection between the two.

Throughout history, several individuals with the Battson surname achieved notable accomplishments. One such figure was Sir John Battson (1660-1732), a prominent English merchant and politician who served as the Lord Mayor of London in 1718. Another notable bearer of the name was Robert Battson (1789-1863), a renowned British architect who designed several churches and public buildings in London and the surrounding areas.

Other individuals with the Battson surname include:

1. Henry Battson (1745-1812), a British naval officer who served during the American Revolutionary War. 2. Elizabeth Battson (1823-1901), a pioneering English educator and women's rights advocate. 3. James Battson (1879-1952), a Scottish-born Australian miner and labor union leader. 4. Arthur Battson (1903-1978), an English cricketer who played for Gloucestershire County Cricket Club. 5. Margaret Battson (1925-2010), an American author and historian known for her works on colonial New England.

While the Battson surname may not be among the most common in the present day, its rich history and connections to various aspects of English society and culture make it a fascinating part of the country's onomastic heritage.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Battson families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Battson surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 41 Battsons recorded in 1881 and an index of 5.06x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 41 5.06x
Essex 23 14.39x
Surrey 6 1.52x
Devon 5 2.97x
Hertfordshire 4 7.17x
Derbyshire 1 0.79x
Dorset 1 1.88x
Lancashire 1 0.10x
Renfrewshire 1 1.59x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Upminster in Essex leads with 21 Battsons recorded in 1881 and an index of 6363.64x.

Place Total Index
Upminster 21 6363.64x
Hendon 8 274.91x
Hornsey 8 78.13x
Hackney London 7 15.42x
Sampford Peverell 5 2777.78x
St George In East London 5 65.70x
Tottenham 5 38.79x
Chipping Barnet 4 408.16x
Finchley 4 129.03x
Godalming 4 161.29x
Cranham 2 1666.67x
Lambeth 2 2.83x
St Marylebone London 2 4.63x
Abbey 1 10.45x
Clerkenwell London 1 5.23x
Enfield 1 18.83x
Manchester 1 2.31x
Matlock 1 58.82x
Portland 1 34.97x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Battson surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Battson surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

FAQ

Battson surname: questions and answers

How common was the Battson surname in 1881?

In 1881, 83 people were recorded with the Battson surname. That placed it at #21,808 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Battson surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 118 in 2016. That gives Battson a modern rank of #27,873.

What does the Battson surname mean?

A variant spelling of the English surname Batson, itself derived from the medieval personal name Bate or Bat, a diminutive of Bartholomew.

What does the Battson map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Battson bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.