NameCensus.

UK surname

Batey

An English locational surname derived from a place name meaning "island near a river crossing."

In the 1881 census there were 1,167 people recorded with the Batey surname, ranking it #3,449 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 2,074, ranked #3,120, up from #3,449 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside, Brampton (including Midgeholme) and Lanercost and Jarrow. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Northumberland and Newcastle upon Tyne.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Batey is 2,184 in 2010. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 77.7%.

1881 census count

1,167

Ranked #3,449

Modern count

2,074

2016, ranked #3,120

Peak year

2010

2,184 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Batey had 1,167 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #3,449 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 2,074 in 2016, ranked #3,120.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 1,780 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Young Families in Industrial Towns.

Batey surname distribution map

The map shows where the Batey surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Batey surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Batey over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 505 #4,949
1861 historical 536 #4,904
1881 historical 1,167 #3,449
1891 historical 1,360 #3,194
1901 historical 1,592 #3,244
1911 historical 1,780 #2,748
1997 modern 2,081 #2,950
1998 modern 2,159 #2,961
1999 modern 2,151 #2,999
2000 modern 2,116 #3,020
2001 modern 2,057 #3,034
2002 modern 2,095 #3,056
2003 modern 2,044 #3,062
2004 modern 2,040 #3,066
2005 modern 2,033 #3,036
2006 modern 2,050 #3,020
2007 modern 2,075 #3,013
2008 modern 2,080 #3,033
2009 modern 2,126 #3,043
2010 modern 2,184 #3,041
2011 modern 2,183 #2,996
2012 modern 2,106 #3,037
2013 modern 2,100 #3,110
2014 modern 2,129 #3,086
2015 modern 2,093 #3,106
2016 modern 2,074 #3,120

Geography

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Where Bateys are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside, Brampton (including Midgeholme) and Lanercost, Jarrow, Gateshead and Newcastle All Saints. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Northumberland and Newcastle upon Tyne. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside Durham
2 Brampton (including Midgeholme) and Lanercost Cumberland
3 Jarrow Durham
4 Gateshead Durham
5 Newcastle All Saints Northumberland

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Northumberland 038 Northumberland
2 Northumberland 037 Northumberland
3 Northumberland 019 Northumberland
4 Newcastle upon Tyne 014 Newcastle upon Tyne
5 Northumberland 035 Northumberland

Forenames

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First names often paired with Batey

These lists show first names that appear often with the Batey surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Batey

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Batey, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce

Group

Young Families in Industrial Towns

Nationally, the Batey surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Young Families in Industrial Towns, within Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce. This does not mean every Batey household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These neighbourhoods house predominantly young, UK-born individuals identifying with a White ethnic group with dependent children. Long-term disability and unpaid care are prevalent, and religious affiliations are uncommon. Housing is terraced or semi-detached and social rented sector housing is the norm. Unemployment is above the Supergroup average, and employment is principally in elementary occupations, as process plant and machine operatives, or in caring and leisure services. Educational attainment is low. The group is scattered throughout former industrial towns in the Midlands and the South Wales Valleys.

Wider pattern

Living in terraced or semi-detached houses, residents of these neighbourhoods typically lack high levels of education and work in elementary or routine service occupations. Unemployment is above average. Residents are predominantly born in the UK, and residents are also predominantly from ethnic minorities. Social (but not private sector) rented sector housing is common. This Supergroup is found throughout the UK’s conurbations and industrial regions but is also an integral part of smaller towns.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Batey is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Batey is most concentrated in decile 1 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

1
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Batey falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Batey is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 25-30 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

5
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Batey, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Batey

The surname Batey is believed to have originated in England, specifically in the county of Derbyshire, during the Middle Ages. It is derived from the Old English word "bæt," meaning a boat, and the suffix "-ey," indicating a dwelling or homestead. This suggests that the name may have been given to someone who lived near a boat landing or dwelled near a body of water where boats were present.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Batey can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as "Batehi." This document, commissioned by William the Conqueror, was a comprehensive survey of land ownership and taxation in England at the time. The presence of the name in this historical record indicates its long-standing presence in the region.

In the 13th century, records show the name spelled as "Batai" and "Bataie," further solidifying its connection to the Old English roots. During this period, the surname was primarily concentrated in the counties of Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire, where many families bearing the name lived and worked.

One notable bearer of the Batey surname was John Batey, a Yorkshire-born clergyman who lived in the 16th century. He served as the Rector of Rothwell, a parish in the West Riding of Yorkshire, from 1583 until his death in 1608. Another individual of note was William Batey, a 17th-century cartographer and surveyor who produced maps of various counties in England, including Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire.

In the 18th century, the Batey family expanded beyond their traditional strongholds, with members settling in other parts of England and even venturing to the American colonies. One such individual was Thomas Batey, born in 1712 in Derbyshire, who emigrated to Virginia in the 1730s and established a successful tobacco plantation.

Another prominent figure was Sir Robert Batey, a British naval officer who served during the Napoleonic Wars in the early 19th century. Born in 1789 in Nottinghamshire, he distinguished himself in several battles, including the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805, and rose through the ranks to become a Rear Admiral in the Royal Navy.

As the centuries progressed, the Batey surname continued to spread, with families establishing roots in various parts of the British Isles and beyond. While the name may have evolved in spelling and pronunciation over time, its origins remain firmly rooted in the historic counties of Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire, where the descendants of those who lived near the boats and waterways of old still carry on the Batey legacy.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Batey families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Batey surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Durham leads with 474 Bateys recorded in 1881 and an index of 13.95x.

County Total Index
Durham 474 13.95x
Northumberland 371 21.83x
Cumberland 132 13.42x
Lancashire 57 0.42x
Middlesex 31 0.27x
Kent 18 0.46x
Surrey 17 0.31x
Yorkshire 14 0.12x
Cheshire 9 0.36x
Hampshire 9 0.38x
Lanarkshire 6 0.16x
Somerset 5 0.27x
Sussex 5 0.26x
Berkshire 4 0.47x
Westmorland 4 1.59x
Devon 3 0.13x
Essex 3 0.13x
Staffordshire 3 0.08x
Glamorgan 1 0.05x
Isle of Man 1 0.47x
Nottinghamshire 1 0.06x
Royal Navy 1 0.73x
Warwickshire 1 0.03x
Wiltshire 1 0.10x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Bishopwearmouth in Durham leads with 63 Bateys recorded in 1881 and an index of 21.60x.

Place Total Index
Bishopwearmouth 63 21.60x
Newcastle On Tyne All Sts 41 40.39x
Westoe 41 21.28x
Gateshead 38 14.93x
Prudhoe 30 253.81x
Brampton 22 163.20x
Tanfield 22 54.44x
Elswick 20 14.74x
Haydon 20 215.29x
Westgate 20 19.00x
Croglin 15 1530.61x
Whitworth 15 60.29x
Bedlington 14 24.67x
Hedley Woodside 14 800.00x
Mickley 14 261.19x
Bishop Auckland 13 28.52x
Wallsend 13 24.12x
Allendale 12 76.14x
Heworth 12 17.92x
Lambeth 12 1.20x
Wolsingham 12 38.75x
Brandon Byshottles 11 25.84x
Conside Knitsley 11 41.64x
Hartleyburn 11 533.98x
Iveston 11 70.24x
Longbenton 11 15.28x
Monkwearmouth 11 33.81x
West Denton 11 614.53x
Benwell 10 53.82x
Byker 10 11.90x
Chester Le Street 10 38.31x
Sunderland 10 16.66x
Broom 9 319.15x
Crook Billy Row 9 20.68x
Kirkwhelpington 9 1011.24x
Portsea 9 1.96x
Seaham 9 72.64x
St Cuthbert W O 9 18.77x
Waterhead 9 737.70x
Whickham 9 28.78x
Bewcastle 8 229.89x
Chadderton 8 12.07x
Hedworth Monkton Jarrow 8 5.44x
Henshaw 8 410.26x
Holywell 8 91.53x
Monkwearmouth Shore 8 12.06x
Toxteth Park 8 1.74x
Whalley 8 40.51x
Askerton 7 555.56x
Backworth 7 155.56x
Chester St John Baptist 7 15.45x
Cornsay 7 76.50x
Dawdon 7 16.75x
Haltwhistle 7 84.85x
Kingwater 7 542.64x
Kirkbride 7 489.51x
Lamesley 7 38.27x
Newcastle On Tyne St 7 7.95x
Simonburn 7 434.78x
Birtley 6 43.26x
Caldewgate 6 11.13x
East Denton 6 155.44x
Ebchester 6 114.07x
Halifax 6 3.61x
Harton 6 44.68x
Hexham West Quarter 6 689.66x
Kyo 6 37.50x
Mason 6 154.64x
Medomsley 6 37.85x
Oldham 6 1.37x
Pelton 6 37.11x
Ryton 6 50.25x
Tunstall 6 35.46x
Bournmoor 5 93.63x
Farlam 5 80.78x
Lamplugh 5 101.42x
Melkridge 5 416.67x
Mells 5 131.58x
Sittingbourne 5 16.24x
Sunderland Bridge 5 92.76x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Batey surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 105
Elizabeth 63
Jane 50
Margaret 36
Sarah 32
Isabella 30
Ann 23
Ellen 12
Hannah 12
Eleanor 9
Margt. 9
Agnes 8
Annie 8
Dorothy 8
Frances 8
Alice 6
Anne 6
Barbara 5
Martha 5
Catherine 3
Eliz. 3
Eliza 3
Emily 3
Emma 3
Esther 3
Fanny 3
Grace 3
Harriet 3
Janet 3
Julia 3
Kate 3
Maria 3
Rebecca 3
A. 2
Christina 2
Ethel 2
Georgina 2
Louisa 2
Louise 2
Lucy 2
Margery 2
Minnie 2
Pricilia 2
Ruth 2
Susanna 2
Betsey 1
Betsy 1
Elizth. 1
Ella 1
Ellener 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Batey surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 116
William 81
Thomas 70
George 38
James 38
Robert 38
Joseph 30
Edward 14
Wm. 13
Charles 11
Henry 10
Isaac 10
David 9
Richard 9
Andrew 8
Hugh 6
Geo. 5
Thos. 5
Adam 4
Francis 4
Michael 4
Ralph 4
Anthony 3
Frank 3
Jacob 3
Luke 3
Matthew 3
Tom 3
Alfred 2
Amos 2
Archibald 2
Arthur 2
Benjamin 2
Frederick 2
Nicholas 2
Peter 2
Robinson 2
Robt. 2
Walter 2
Willm. 2
Blakeson 1
Chas. 1
Conrad 1
Ferwick 1
Forrest 1
Frances 1
Harry 1
Kenwick 1
Lancelot 1
Lawson 1

FAQ

Batey surname: questions and answers

How common was the Batey surname in 1881?

In 1881, 1,167 people were recorded with the Batey surname. That placed it at #3,449 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Batey surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 2,074 in 2016. That gives Batey a modern rank of #3,120.

What does the Batey surname mean?

An English locational surname derived from a place name meaning "island near a river crossing."

What does the Batey map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Batey bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.