NameCensus.

UK surname

Billyard

In the 1881 census there were 98 people recorded with the Billyard surname, ranking it #19,999 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 126, ranked #26,686, down from #19,999 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Gamston, Askham and Walesby. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Bassetlaw, Hartlepool and Newark and Sherwood.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Billyard is 127 in 2015. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 28.6%.

1881 census count

98

Ranked #19,999

Modern count

126

2016, ranked #26,686

Peak year

2015

127 bearers

Map years

6

1891 to 2016

Key insights

  • Billyard had 98 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #19,999 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 126 in 2016, ranked #26,686.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 121 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Spacious Rural Living.

Billyard surname distribution map

The map shows where the Billyard surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Billyard surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Billyard over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 51 #24,096
1861 historical 75 #24,238
1881 historical 98 #19,999
1891 historical 112 #22,291
1901 historical 121 #20,444
1911 historical 118 #20,649
1997 modern 114 #24,967
1998 modern 115 #25,466
1999 modern 111 #26,182
2000 modern 118 #25,197
2001 modern 116 #25,089
2002 modern 117 #25,494
2003 modern 108 #26,486
2004 modern 111 #26,293
2005 modern 112 #26,114
2006 modern 115 #25,969
2007 modern 108 #27,391
2008 modern 104 #28,341
2009 modern 106 #28,666
2010 modern 106 #29,305
2011 modern 110 #28,478
2012 modern 111 #28,332
2013 modern 117 #27,838
2014 modern 121 #27,503
2015 modern 127 #26,494
2016 modern 126 #26,686

Geography

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Where Billyards are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Gamston, Askham, Walesby, Boston (incl. Boston allotments) and Manchester. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Bassetlaw, Hartlepool, Newark and Sherwood, Wigan and Wycombe. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Gamston Nottinghamshire
2 Askham Nottinghamshire
3 Walesby Nottinghamshire
4 Boston (incl. Boston allotments) Lincolnshire
5 Manchester Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Bassetlaw 003 Bassetlaw
2 Hartlepool 003 Hartlepool
3 Newark and Sherwood 005 Newark and Sherwood
4 Wigan 011 Wigan
5 Wycombe 002 Wycombe

Forenames

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First names often paired with Billyard

These lists show first names that appear often with the Billyard surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Billyard

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Billyard, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Retired Professionals

Group

Spacious Rural Living

Nationally, the Billyard surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Spacious Rural Living, within Retired Professionals. This does not mean every Billyard household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly ageing households typically have no resident dependent children. Most are owner-occupiers and live in detached houses in low density residential developments (although renting is more common than in the rest of the Supergroup). White ethnicity predominates. Residents are typically beyond retirement age but those still in work have managerial, professional or skilled trade occupations. White ethnicity and Christian religious affiliation predominate. Neighbourhoods are located throughout rural UK.

Wider pattern

Typically married but no longer with resident dependent children, these well-educated households either remain working in their managerial, professional, administrative or other skilled occupations, or are retired from them – the modal individual age is beyond normal retirement age. Underoccupied detached and semi-detached properties predominate, and unpaid care is more prevalent than reported disability. The prevalence of this Supergroup outside most urban conurbations indicates that rural lifestyles prevail, typically sustained by using two or more cars per household.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Billyard is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Billyard is most concentrated in decile 6 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

6
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Billyard falls in decile 10 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

10
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Billyard is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Billyard, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Billyard families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Billyard surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Nottinghamshire leads with 57 Billyards recorded in 1881 and an index of 44.24x.

County Total Index
Nottinghamshire 57 44.24x
Lincolnshire 16 10.47x
Warwickshire 7 2.90x
Lancashire 5 0.44x
Cheshire 4 1.90x
Norfolk 4 2.72x
Derbyshire 2 1.34x
Middlesex 2 0.21x
Yorkshire 1 0.11x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Walesby in Nottinghamshire leads with 12 Billyards recorded in 1881 and an index of 13333.33x.

Place Total Index
Walesby 12 13333.33x
Gamston 10 12500.00x
Boston 8 172.41x
Aston 7 10.55x
Askham 6 8571.43x
Everton 6 2857.14x
Kersall 6 15000.00x
Kneesall 5 5555.56x
East Drayton 4 5714.29x
Lakenham 4 191.39x
Sandbach 4 222.22x
Everton 3 8.30x
Headon Cum Upton 3 4285.71x
St Swithin Lincoln 3 125.00x
Eckington 2 54.95x
Louth 2 57.14x
Ordsall 2 202.02x
Ratcliffe London 2 37.88x
Skirbeck 2 232.56x
Calverton 1 243.90x
Dewsbury 1 10.30x
Edwinstowe 1 322.58x
Fledborough 1 2500.00x
Hulme 1 4.22x
Kirkdale 1 5.24x
Saxelby With Ingleby 1 256.41x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Billyard surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 7
Annie 4
Betsy 4
Eliza 4
Ann 3
A. 2
Anne 2
Caroline 2
Emma 2
Harriet 2
Lucy 2
Sarah 2
Alice 1
E. 1
Elizabeth 1
Elizth. 1
Fanny 1
Florence 1
Hannah 1
Henrietta 1
Hester 1
Jane 1
Margaret 1
Martha 1
Matilda 1
Ruth 1
Susana 1
Thomasin 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Billyard surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 9
William 8
George 5
Henry 3
James 3
Richard 3
Samuel 2
Alixander 1
Arthur 1
Charles 1
E. 1
Harry 1
Herbert 1
J. 1
Nathaniel 1
Percy 1
Richd. 1
Robert 1
Thomas 1
Tom 1

FAQ

Billyard surname: questions and answers

How common was the Billyard surname in 1881?

In 1881, 98 people were recorded with the Billyard surname. That placed it at #19,999 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Billyard surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 126 in 2016. That gives Billyard a modern rank of #26,686.

What does the Billyard map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Billyard bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.