NameCensus.

UK surname

Carbin

Of French origin, a locational surname derived from a place name.

In the 1881 census there were 14 people recorded with the Carbin surname, ranking it #31,604 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 144, ranked #24,390, up from #31,604 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to No data. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Cheltenham, South Somerset and Luton.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Carbin is 148 in 2013. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 928.6%.

1881 census count

14

Ranked #31,604

Modern count

144

2016, ranked #24,390

Peak year

2013

148 bearers

Map years

3

1998 to 2016

Key insights

  • Carbin had 14 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #31,604 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 144 in 2016, ranked #24,390.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 97 in 1861.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Suburban Professionals.

Carbin surname distribution map

The map shows where the Carbin surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Carbin surname density by area, 2016 modern.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Carbin over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 42 #25,706
1861 historical 97 #21,503
1881 historical 14 #31,604
1891 historical 79 #26,897
1901 historical 50 #28,590
1911 historical 51 #27,708
1997 modern 120 #24,158
1998 modern 133 #23,308
1999 modern 134 #23,378
2000 modern 142 #22,544
2001 modern 138 #22,647
2002 modern 146 #22,302
2003 modern 137 #22,939
2004 modern 135 #23,326
2005 modern 130 #23,848
2006 modern 133 #23,711
2007 modern 131 #24,282
2008 modern 133 #24,350
2009 modern 137 #24,371
2010 modern 139 #24,688
2011 modern 138 #24,615
2012 modern 137 #24,731
2013 modern 148 #23,884
2014 modern 144 #24,504
2015 modern 144 #24,369
2016 modern 144 #24,390

Geography

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Where Carbins are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around No data. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Cheltenham, South Somerset, Luton and Lewisham. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 No data No data

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Cheltenham 007 Cheltenham
2 South Somerset 019 South Somerset
3 Luton 006 Luton
4 Luton 009 Luton
5 Lewisham 013 Lewisham

Forenames

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First names often paired with Carbin

These lists show first names that appear often with the Carbin surname in historical and recent records.

Historical female names

No Forenames Found

Historical male names

No Forenames Found

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Carbin

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Carbin, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Ethnically Diverse Suburban Professionals

Group

Suburban Professionals

Nationally, the Carbin surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Suburban Professionals, within Ethnically Diverse Suburban Professionals. This does not mean every Carbin household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Employment in this Group is typically in managerial and professional occupations, and education to degree level is common. Residents are typically of working age, many of whom identify with an Indian ethnicity. Households are unlikely to be of Mixed or Multiple ethnicities, and English is not the main language used in some households. This Group is found on the outskirts of most conurbations as well as in the suburbs of some free-standing towns.

Wider pattern

Those working within the managerial, professional and administrative occupations typically reflect a wide range of ethnic groups, and reside in detached or semi-detached housing. Their residential locations at the edges of cities and conurbations and car-based lifestyles are more characteristic of Supergroup membership than birthplace or participation in child-rearing. Houses are typically owner-occupied and marriage rates are lower than the national average. This Supergroup is found throughout suburban UK.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers

Within London, Carbin is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly located in Inner London, these neighbourhoods retain a diverse employment structure, with some concentration in associated professional and technical occupations rather than skilled trades or construction. Social renting is more common and levels of homeownership are low. Many residents identify as Black. There is a lower than average rate of marriage or civil partnership, few that are very old (85 or over) and higher than average incidence of disability.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Carbin is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Carbin falls in decile 4 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

4
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Carbin is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of Over 70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

10
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Carbin, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Carbin

The surname Carbin is believed to have originated in England, with records dating back to the early 13th century. One of the earliest mentions of the name can be found in the Hundred Rolls of Cambridgeshire from 1273, which lists a William Carbin as a landowner. The name is thought to have derived from the Old English words "caru" meaning "care" or "concern" and "byn" meaning "dweller," suggesting that the original bearers of the name may have been people who lived in areas associated with care or concern, possibly near a monastery or other religious institution.

In the 14th century, the surname appeared in various forms such as "Carbin," "Carbyn," and "Carbyne" in various medieval records and tax rolls across different counties in England. One notable example is a John Carbyn who was recorded in the Subsidy Rolls of Yorkshire in 1379. The variant spelling "Carbine" was also found in some records from this period, possibly related to the term "carbine," a type of lightweight firearm.

The Carbin name gained prominence in the 16th century, with several individuals bearing the surname mentioned in historical documents. One such figure was Richard Carbin (c. 1530 - 1599), a merchant and alderman in the city of Bristol, who served as the town's mayor in 1587. Another notable Carbin was William Carbin (1550 - 1620), a clergyman and author who wrote several religious texts, including "A Treatise on the Lord's Supper" published in 1603.

In the 17th century, the Carbin surname was present in various parts of England, with records showing individuals bearing the name in counties such as Somerset, Gloucestershire, and Wiltshire. One prominent figure from this period was Thomas Carbin (1625 - 1688), a landowner and member of the gentry in Gloucestershire, who served as a Justice of the Peace and held significant influence in local affairs.

Moving into the 18th century, the Carbin name continued to be found across England, with records indicating individuals bearing the surname in cities like London and Bristol. Notable figures from this period include John Carbin (1710 - 1787), a successful merchant and shipowner in Bristol who played a role in the city's thriving trade with the American colonies.

As the centuries progressed, the Carbin surname spread to other parts of the world, with descendants of the original English bearers establishing themselves in various countries. While the name may have evolved and taken on different spellings over time, its origins can be traced back to the early medieval period in England, where it first emerged as a distinctive surname.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Carbin families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Carbin surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Glamorgan leads with 6 Carbins recorded in 1881 and an index of 25.25x.

County Total Index
Glamorgan 6 25.25x
Kent 3 6.44x
Devon 2 7.04x
Cumberland 1 8.51x
Surrey 1 1.50x
Yorkshire 1 0.74x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Merthyr Tydfil in Glamorgan leads with 6 Carbins recorded in 1881 and an index of 263.16x.

Place Total Index
Merthyr Tydfil 6 263.16x
Eltham 3 1111.11x
Ilsington 2 4000.00x
Cleator 1 204.08x
Holbeck 1 111.11x
Lambeth 1 8.40x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Carbin surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 3
Sarah 2
Emma 1
Lucy 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Carbin surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Edward 2
Eli 1
James 1
John 1
Patrick 1
William 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Carbin households.

FAQ

Carbin surname: questions and answers

How common was the Carbin surname in 1881?

In 1881, 14 people were recorded with the Carbin surname. That placed it at #31,604 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Carbin surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 144 in 2016. That gives Carbin a modern rank of #24,390.

What does the Carbin surname mean?

Of French origin, a locational surname derived from a place name.

What does the Carbin map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Carbin bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.