NameCensus.

UK surname

Carabine

A surname derived from the word "carbine", referring to a type of light rifle.

In the 1881 census there were 86 people recorded with the Carabine surname, ranking it #21,449 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 163, ranked #22,407, down from #21,449 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to No data. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Redcar and Cleveland, Darlington and Wealden.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Carabine is 182 in 2000. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 89.5%.

1881 census count

86

Ranked #21,449

Modern count

163

2016, ranked #22,407

Peak year

2000

182 bearers

Map years

3

1998 to 2016

Key insights

  • Carabine had 86 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #21,449 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 163 in 2016, ranked #22,407.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 86 in 1881.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Established but Challenged.

Carabine surname distribution map

The map shows where the Carabine surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Carabine surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Carabine over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 27 #28,467
1861 historical 30 #30,188
1881 historical 86 #21,449
1891 historical 61 #29,103
1901 historical 79 #25,363
1911 historical 68 #26,050
1997 modern 174 #19,231
1998 modern 168 #20,181
1999 modern 176 #19,722
2000 modern 182 #19,300
2001 modern 173 #19,635
2002 modern 169 #20,307
2003 modern 160 #20,789
2004 modern 152 #21,628
2005 modern 147 #22,057
2006 modern 149 #22,013
2007 modern 147 #22,510
2008 modern 150 #22,429
2009 modern 159 #22,072
2010 modern 165 #22,026
2011 modern 161 #22,187
2012 modern 160 #22,260
2013 modern 157 #22,904
2014 modern 165 #22,356
2015 modern 163 #22,407
2016 modern 163 #22,407

Geography

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Where Carabines are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around No data. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Redcar and Cleveland, Darlington, Wealden, Lochaber West and Bathgate and Boghall. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 No data No data

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Redcar and Cleveland 003 Redcar and Cleveland
2 Darlington 007 Darlington
3 Wealden 001 Wealden
4 Lochaber West Highland
5 Bathgate and Boghall West Lothian

Forenames

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First names often paired with Carabine

These lists show first names that appear often with the Carabine surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Carabine

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Carabine, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce

Group

Established but Challenged

Nationally, the Carabine surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Established but Challenged, within Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce. This does not mean every Carabine household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many households in these neighbourhoods comprise separated or divorced single parents with dependent children. Residents are typically born in the UK, and these neighbourhoods have relatively few members of ethnic minorities. The prevalence of children, their parents and those at or above normal retirement age, suggests neighbourhood structures may be long-established. Levels of unpaid care are high, and long-term disability is more common than in the Supergroup as a whole. Use of the social rented sector is common, often in terraced houses. Levels of overcrowding are above the Supergroup average. Unemployment is high, while those in work are employed in elementary occupations such as caring, leisure and customer services. Many residents have low level qualifications. Neighbourhood concentrations of this Group are found in the South Wales Valleys, Belfast, Londonderry and the Central Lowlands of Scotland.

Wider pattern

Living in terraced or semi-detached houses, residents of these neighbourhoods typically lack high levels of education and work in elementary or routine service occupations. Unemployment is above average. Residents are predominantly born in the UK, and residents are also predominantly from ethnic minorities. Social (but not private sector) rented sector housing is common. This Supergroup is found throughout the UK’s conurbations and industrial regions but is also an integral part of smaller towns.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs

Within London, Carabine is most associated with areas classed as Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly concentrated in suburban areas, these terraced and semi-detached developments are less overcrowded than the Supergroup average, and resident households are more likely to own two or more cars. There are fewer residents aged 25-44, and a larger share of residents employed in administrative and secretarial occupations. Residents are more likely to have been born in the UK, less likely to have been born in the EU or Africa, and much less likely to self-identify as Bangladeshi.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Carabine is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Carabine falls in decile 7 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

7
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Carabine is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - Irish

This describes the area pattern most associated with Carabine, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Carabine

The surname Carabine is of French origin, with its roots tracing back to the late 16th century. It is believed to be derived from the Old French word "carabin," which referred to a soldier or cavalryman armed with a carbine, a lightweight musket or firearm. The name likely originated in the northern regions of France, particularly in areas with a strong military presence or where carbine manufacturing took place.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Carabine can be found in the parish records of Normandy, dating back to the early 17th century. Interestingly, it appears that the surname was initially spelled as "Carabine" or "Carabyne" before evolving into its current form over time.

In the late 17th century, the name Carabine began appearing in various historical records, including military rolls and tax registers. This suggests that individuals bearing this surname may have been involved in military service or related occupations during this period.

Notable individuals with the surname Carabine include Jean-Baptiste Carabine (1693-1768), a French military officer who served in the War of the Austrian Succession. Another notable figure was Louis Carabine (1721-1795), a renowned gunsmith and inventor credited with developing an early breech-loading carbine design.

In the 18th century, the Carabine family established roots in the Burgundy region of France, where they were involved in the wine trade and viticulture. One prominent member was Pierre Carabine (1745-1821), a successful winemaker and vineyard owner whose estate produced some of the region's finest vintages.

During the French Revolution, the Carabine name gained further recognition when Marie-Antoinette Carabine (1763-1793) became a vocal supporter of the revolutionary cause. She was eventually arrested and executed for her political activities, becoming a martyr for the revolution.

In the 19th century, the Carabine family expanded their reach, with members settling in various parts of Europe and North America. Notably, Antoine Carabine (1812-1887) was a renowned architect in Paris, responsible for designing several iconic buildings and monuments in the city.

Throughout its history, the surname Carabine has been associated with various professions, including military service, firearms manufacturing, wine-making, and architecture, reflecting the diverse backgrounds and contributions of those who carried this name.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Carabine families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Carabine surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lancashire leads with 32 Carabines recorded in 1881 and an index of 3.22x.

County Total Index
Lancashire 32 3.22x
Yorkshire 29 3.49x
Lanarkshire 11 4.06x
Durham 10 4.01x
Cheshire 1 0.54x
Dorset 1 1.82x
Midlothian 1 0.89x
West Lothian 1 7.92x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Maryhill in Lanarkshire leads with 11 Carabines recorded in 1881 and an index of 207.16x.

Place Total Index
Maryhill 11 207.16x
Sunderland 10 226.76x
Liverpool 9 14.89x
Batley 7 88.61x
Ormesby 7 313.90x
Farnworth 5 83.89x
Horton In Bradford 5 38.52x
Manchester 5 11.17x
Wakefield 5 78.37x
Middlesbrough 4 36.97x
Newchurch 3 36.86x
Toxteth Park 3 8.90x
Failsworth 2 87.72x
Bathgate 1 36.50x
Burnley 1 11.93x
Droylsden 1 30.77x
Great Bolton 1 7.59x
Heaton Norris 1 17.67x
Lasswade 1 38.91x
Marton In Middlesbrough 1 333.33x
Pendleton In Salford 1 8.43x
Portland 1 33.78x
Stockport 1 10.49x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Carabine surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 9
Ellen 5
Margaret 4
Catherine 3
Bridget 2
Agnes 1
Alice 1
Anne 1
Catherin 1
Elizabeth 1
Hannah 1
Sarah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Carabine surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 10
James 7
Michael 5
Thomas 4
Martin 3
Joseph 2
Luke 2
Patrick 2
Alfred 1
Anthony 1
Antony 1
Charles 1
Hugh 1
Peter 1
Robert 1
Thos.H. 1

FAQ

Carabine surname: questions and answers

How common was the Carabine surname in 1881?

In 1881, 86 people were recorded with the Carabine surname. That placed it at #21,449 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Carabine surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 163 in 2016. That gives Carabine a modern rank of #22,407.

What does the Carabine surname mean?

A surname derived from the word "carbine", referring to a type of light rifle.

What does the Carabine map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Carabine bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.