The surname CARFIELD is of English origin and dates back to the 12th century. It is believed to have originated from the Old English words "cær" meaning "cart" and "feld" meaning "field," suggesting it was initially used as a descriptive name for someone who lived near a field used for loading or unloading carts.
The earliest recorded use of the name CARFIELD can be traced back to the Pipe Rolls of Lincolnshire in 1195, where a person named Radulfus de Cartefeld is mentioned. This suggests that the name was already in use and possibly derived from a place name in that region.
In the Domesday Book of 1086, there are references to several places with similar names, such as Cartefelda, Cartfeld, and Cartfelt, which may have contributed to the formation of the CARFIELD surname.
One of the earliest known individuals with the CARFIELD surname was Sir John Carfield (c. 1320 - 1395), a prominent English landowner and knight who served during the reign of King Edward III. He is recorded as holding lands in Lincolnshire and Nottinghamshire.
Another notable bearer of the CARFIELD name was William Carfield (c. 1490 - 1555), a scholar and clergyman who served as the Dean of St. Paul's Cathedral in London during the reign of Queen Mary I.
In the 17th century, there was a John Carfield (1610 - 1680), an English merchant and landowner who made his fortune in the wool trade and owned extensive estates in Bedfordshire.
During the 18th century, the CARFIELD surname appeared in various records across different counties in England, including Yorkshire, Northamptonshire, and Warwickshire. One notable figure from this period was Richard Carfield (1735 - 1805), a renowned architect who designed several notable buildings in London.
Another prominent CARFIELD was Sir Thomas Carfield (1790 - 1865), a British naval officer who served with distinction during the Napoleonic Wars and later became an influential member of parliament.
Throughout its history, the CARFIELD surname has undergone various spelling variations, such as Carfeild, Carfyld, and Carfylde, reflecting the evolving language and local dialects of different regions in England.