NameCensus.

UK surname

Carss

In the 1881 census there were 151 people recorded with the Carss surname, ranking it #15,419 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 226, ranked #18,044, down from #15,419 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside, Gateshead and Edinburgh. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Isles of Scilly, Northumberland and Charnwood.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Carss is 226 in 2010. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 49.7%.

1881 census count

151

Ranked #15,419

Modern count

226

2016, ranked #18,044

Peak year

2010

226 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Carss had 151 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #15,419 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 226 in 2016, ranked #18,044.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 180 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Carss surname distribution map

The map shows where the Carss surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Carss surname density by area, 1881 census.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

Back to top

Carss over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 124 #14,792
1861 historical 122 #18,036
1881 historical 151 #15,419
1891 historical 168 #16,937
1901 historical 175 #16,469
1911 historical 180 #15,961
1997 modern 173 #19,295
1998 modern 187 #18,857
1999 modern 187 #18,999
2000 modern 203 #18,043
2001 modern 202 #17,834
2002 modern 215 #17,487
2003 modern 208 #17,685
2004 modern 202 #18,110
2005 modern 207 #17,731
2006 modern 211 #17,662
2007 modern 218 #17,477
2008 modern 218 #17,638
2009 modern 218 #18,015
2010 modern 226 #17,942
2011 modern 223 #17,940
2012 modern 214 #18,358
2013 modern 213 #18,743
2014 modern 214 #18,825
2015 modern 223 #18,165
2016 modern 226 #18,044

Geography

Back to top

Where Carss' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside, Gateshead, Edinburgh, Morpeth and Glasgow. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Isles of Scilly, Northumberland and Charnwood. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside Durham
2 Gateshead Durham
3 Edinburgh Edinburgh
4 Morpeth Northumberland
5 Glasgow Lanark

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Isles of Scilly 001 Isles of Scilly
2 Northumberland 025 Northumberland
3 Northumberland 004 Northumberland
4 Charnwood 001 Charnwood
5 Northumberland 024 Northumberland

Forenames

Back to top

First names often paired with Carss

These lists show first names that appear often with the Carss surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

Back to top

Neighbourhood profile for Carss

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Carss, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Carss surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Carss household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Established Homeowners with Children

Within London, Carss is most associated with areas classed as Established Homeowners with Children, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly British-born residents are typically married/in civil partnerships and own the properties in which they are raising their children. Parents are typically over 45, and many other residents are beyond normal retirement age. Detached and semi-detached houses predominate and multiple car ownership is common.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Carss is most concentrated in decile 7 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

7
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Carss falls in decile 7 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

7
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Carss is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Carss, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

Back to top

Carss families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Carss surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Northumberland leads with 72 Carss' recorded in 1881 and an index of 34.70x.

County Total Index
Northumberland 72 34.70x
Durham 25 6.03x
Lanarkshire 8 1.77x
Hampshire 7 2.45x
Berwickshire 6 35.52x
Middlesex 6 0.43x
Midlothian 6 3.21x
Argyllshire 3 7.73x
Selkirkshire 3 23.77x
Surrey 3 0.44x
Hertfordshire 1 1.04x
Peeblesshire 1 15.24x
Renfrewshire 1 0.93x
Suffolk 1 0.59x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Newton By The Sea in Northumberland leads with 31 Carss' recorded in 1881 and an index of 25833.33x.

Place Total Index
Newton By The Sea 31 25833.33x
Morpeth 11 450.82x
Gateshead 9 28.97x
Bullocks Hall 7 70000.00x
Pegswood 7 1489.36x
Portsea 7 12.49x
Edrom 6 833.33x
Shincliffe 6 1304.35x
Chester Le Street 4 125.39x
Guyzance 4 4444.44x
Lanark 4 110.19x
Barony 3 2.63x
Benfieldside 3 109.89x
Berwick Upon Tweed 3 68.18x
Edinburgh St Cuthberts 3 3.99x
Kilninian Kilmore 3 252.10x
Newington 3 5.82x
South Leith 3 14.27x
St Pancras London 3 2.67x
Tweedmouth 3 115.83x
Westgate 3 23.35x
Bishopwearmouth 2 5.62x
Galashiels 2 42.92x
Westminster St Margaret 2 29.72x
Widdrington 2 400.00x
Alnwick 1 28.01x
Bury St Edmunds St Mary 1 31.35x
Houghton Le Spring 1 34.84x
Maryhill 1 11.33x
Melrose 1 31.45x
Mile End Old Town London 1 3.37x
North Mimms 1 163.93x
Paisley Low Church 1 29.24x
Peebles 1 51.55x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Carss surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 12
Elizabeth 7
Jane 5
Isabella 4
Margaret 4
Ann 3
Annie 3
Dorthy 2
Martha 2
Charlotte 1
Edith 1
Emily 1
Fanny 1
Hannah 1
Helen 1
Jessie 1
Katherine 1
Kezia 1
Laura 1
Sarah 1
Sophia 1
Susan 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Carss surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

FAQ

Carss surname: questions and answers

How common was the Carss surname in 1881?

In 1881, 151 people were recorded with the Carss surname. That placed it at #15,419 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Carss surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 226 in 2016. That gives Carss a modern rank of #18,044.

What does the Carss map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Carss bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.