NameCensus.

UK surname

Chaplow

In the 1881 census there were 78 people recorded with the Chaplow surname, ranking it #22,500 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 125, ranked #26,827, down from #22,500 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Musgrave, Great, Carlisle St Cuthbert and Renwick. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include South Lakeland, Ryedale and County Durham.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Chaplow is 135 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 60.3%.

1881 census count

78

Ranked #22,500

Modern count

125

2016, ranked #26,827

Peak year

1911

135 bearers

Map years

4

1911 to 2016

Key insights

  • Chaplow had 78 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #22,500 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 125 in 2016, ranked #26,827.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 135 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Spacious Rural Living.

Chaplow surname distribution map

The map shows where the Chaplow surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Chaplow surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Chaplow over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 54 #23,577
1861 historical 77 #23,975
1881 historical 78 #22,500
1891 historical 62 #28,991
1901 historical 74 #25,958
1911 historical 135 #19,058
1997 modern 111 #25,394
1998 modern 120 #24,793
1999 modern 122 #24,745
2000 modern 127 #24,121
2001 modern 117 #24,974
2002 modern 128 #24,150
2003 modern 123 #24,497
2004 modern 111 #26,293
2005 modern 112 #26,114
2006 modern 108 #27,015
2007 modern 113 #26,641
2008 modern 110 #27,391
2009 modern 111 #27,846
2010 modern 121 #27,005
2011 modern 131 #25,430
2012 modern 127 #25,992
2013 modern 134 #25,525
2014 modern 132 #25,971
2015 modern 127 #26,494
2016 modern 125 #26,827

Geography

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Where Chaplows are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Musgrave, Great, Carlisle St Cuthbert, Renwick, Kirkoswald and Ainstable with Rushroft. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to South Lakeland, Ryedale and County Durham. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Musgrave, Great Westmorland
2 Carlisle St Cuthbert Cumberland
3 Renwick Cumberland
4 Kirkoswald Cumberland
5 Ainstable with Rushroft Cumberland

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 South Lakeland 010 South Lakeland
2 South Lakeland 006 South Lakeland
3 South Lakeland 005 South Lakeland
4 Ryedale 008 Ryedale
5 County Durham 031 County Durham

Forenames

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First names often paired with Chaplow

These lists show first names that appear often with the Chaplow surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Chaplow

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Chaplow, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Retired Professionals

Group

Spacious Rural Living

Nationally, the Chaplow surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Spacious Rural Living, within Retired Professionals. This does not mean every Chaplow household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly ageing households typically have no resident dependent children. Most are owner-occupiers and live in detached houses in low density residential developments (although renting is more common than in the rest of the Supergroup). White ethnicity predominates. Residents are typically beyond retirement age but those still in work have managerial, professional or skilled trade occupations. White ethnicity and Christian religious affiliation predominate. Neighbourhoods are located throughout rural UK.

Wider pattern

Typically married but no longer with resident dependent children, these well-educated households either remain working in their managerial, professional, administrative or other skilled occupations, or are retired from them – the modal individual age is beyond normal retirement age. Underoccupied detached and semi-detached properties predominate, and unpaid care is more prevalent than reported disability. The prevalence of this Supergroup outside most urban conurbations indicates that rural lifestyles prevail, typically sustained by using two or more cars per household.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburban Asian Communities

Group

Settled Semi-Detached Asians

Within London, Chaplow is most associated with areas classed as Settled Semi-Detached Asians, part of Suburban Asian Communities. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These residents share Supergroup characteristics of large (non-Chinese) Asian populations but those identifying as Bangladeshi are notably absent. Many residents were born in the UK, while other more recent migrants have African birthplaces. Semi-detached housing, much of it owner occupied, prevails in these suburban residential locations.

Wider London pattern

Many residents of these neighbourhoods are of (non-Chinese) Asian descent, with many identifying as Indian, Pakistani or Bangladeshi. Neighbourhoods are located across large areas of suburban west, north-east and south London. Detached, semi-detached and terraced houses are more prevalent than flats and socially rented housing is uncommon. Few residents live in communal establishments. Many families have dependent children, sometimes in overcrowded accommodation, and few households are ethnically mixed. Marriage rates are above the London average. The even age distribution, relative absence of individuals living alone and frequent incidence of households with children suggests that multi-generation households may be relatively common. Employment is often in skilled trades, elementary, sales and customer service occupations, and roles as process, plant, and machine operatives. Manufacturing and construction are well represented, along with employment in distribution, hotels, and restaurants. Many adults have only level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. English is not used at home by some residents. Religious affiliation is above average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Chaplow is most concentrated in decile 1 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

1
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Chaplow falls in decile 8 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

8
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Chaplow is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 25-30 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

5
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Chaplow, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Chaplow families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Chaplow surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Cumberland leads with 31 Chaplows recorded in 1881 and an index of 48.58x.

County Total Index
Cumberland 31 48.58x
Westmorland 19 116.64x
Durham 6 2.72x
Northumberland 6 5.44x
Warwickshire 4 2.14x
Shropshire 3 4.69x
Yorkshire 3 0.41x
Cheshire 2 1.22x
Middlesex 2 0.27x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Caldewgate in Cumberland leads with 8 Chaplows recorded in 1881 and an index of 228.57x.

Place Total Index
Caldewgate 8 228.57x
Hay Hutton In Hay 8 16000.00x
Great Musgrave 7 14000.00x
Ainstable 6 5454.55x
Kirkoswald 6 4000.00x
Newcastle On Tyne All Sts 6 91.05x
Lazonby 5 3125.00x
North Bedburn 5 806.45x
Aston 4 7.77x
Kirkby Stephen 3 714.29x
Chester St Mary On Hill 2 142.86x
Ford 2 2222.22x
Little Stanmore 2 909.09x
Newington 2 99.01x
Wetheral 2 235.29x
Dearham 1 119.05x
East Thickley 1 222.22x
Edenhall 1 1428.57x
Hensingham 1 192.31x
Leeds 1 2.41x
Orton 1 833.33x
Shrewsbury St Julian 1 63.29x
Warcop 1 555.56x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Chaplow surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Elizabeth 6
Mary 6
Ann 2
Annie 2
Isabella 2
Jane 2
Margaret 2
Maria 2
Martha 2
Sarah 2
Caroline 1
Ellen 1
Emma 1
Hannah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Chaplow surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Thomas 8
John 6
George 4
Joseph 4
William 4
Anthony 3
Richard 3
Robert 2
Samuel 2
Andrew 1
James 1
Leonard 1
Peter 1
Railton 1
Ralph 1
Sydney 1

FAQ

Chaplow surname: questions and answers

How common was the Chaplow surname in 1881?

In 1881, 78 people were recorded with the Chaplow surname. That placed it at #22,500 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Chaplow surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 125 in 2016. That gives Chaplow a modern rank of #26,827.

What does the Chaplow map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Chaplow bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.