The surname Collon has its origins in France, with records dating back to the 12th century. It is believed to be derived from the Old French word "colon," which means hill or mound. This suggests that the name may have been given to someone who lived on or near a hill.
The earliest known record of the name Collon can be found in the cartulary of the Abbey of Saint-Aubin in Angers, France, dated around 1150. This document mentions a person named Robertus de Colon, likely referring to someone from a place called Colon or Collon.
In the 13th century, the name appears in various forms, such as Colun, Colon, and Collon, in records from different regions of France, including Normandy, Brittany, and Anjou. It is also found in the Calendars of the Exchequer of Normandy, which were administrative records kept by the Norman government.
One of the earliest known bearers of the name Collon was Jean Collon, a French cleric who lived in the late 12th century and served as the Bishop of Amiens from 1182 to 1190.
Another notable figure was Guillaume Collon, a French sculptor who lived in the 15th century and was responsible for creating several sculptures for the Cathedral of Notre-Dame in Paris.
In the 16th century, the name Collon appears in the records of the Huguenot community in France. During this period of religious persecution, many Huguenots fled to other parts of Europe, including England and the Netherlands, carrying their surnames with them.
One prominent individual from this era was Jean Collon, a French Huguenot who was born in Rouen in 1558 and later settled in England, where he became a successful merchant and member of the Eastland Company.
In the 17th century, the name Collon can be found in various parts of England, possibly due to the influx of Huguenot refugees. One notable bearer was Sir John Collon (1608-1672), an English politician and Member of Parliament who served as Lord Mayor of London in 1665.
Another individual of note was Jacques Collon, a French historian and writer who lived in the late 17th century and authored several works on the history of France and the Huguenot community.