NameCensus.

UK surname

Coomer

An English occupational surname for a person who groomed horses or other animals.

In the 1881 census there were 254 people recorded with the Coomer surname, ranking it #10,949 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 377, ranked #12,415, down from #10,949 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, London parishes and Wolstanton. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Hartlepool, Rhondda Cynon Taf and Stoke-on-Trent.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Coomer is 421 in 1999. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 48.4%.

1881 census count

254

Ranked #10,949

Modern count

377

2016, ranked #12,415

Peak year

1999

421 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Coomer had 254 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #10,949 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 377 in 2016, ranked #12,415.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 365 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Coomer surname distribution map

The map shows where the Coomer surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Coomer surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Coomer over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 169 #11,832
1861 historical 175 #13,409
1881 historical 254 #10,949
1891 historical 293 #11,319
1901 historical 337 #10,735
1911 historical 365 #9,955
1997 modern 354 #12,060
1998 modern 416 #11,037
1999 modern 421 #11,020
2000 modern 405 #11,290
2001 modern 393 #11,366
2002 modern 404 #11,353
2003 modern 406 #11,150
2004 modern 404 #11,199
2005 modern 388 #11,437
2006 modern 386 #11,537
2007 modern 397 #11,433
2008 modern 389 #11,723
2009 modern 409 #11,524
2010 modern 407 #11,824
2011 modern 394 #11,997
2012 modern 375 #12,292
2013 modern 391 #12,123
2014 modern 378 #12,512
2015 modern 379 #12,385
2016 modern 377 #12,415

Geography

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Where Coomers are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, London parishes, Wolstanton, Axbridge and Wybunbury. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Hartlepool, Rhondda Cynon Taf, Stoke-on-Trent, Newcastle-under-Lyme and Markinch and Star. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff Gloucestershire
2 London parishes London 1
3 Wolstanton Staffordshire
4 Axbridge Somerset
5 Wybunbury Cheshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Hartlepool 012 Hartlepool
2 Rhondda Cynon Taf 008 Rhondda Cynon Taf
3 Stoke-on-Trent 017 Stoke-on-Trent
4 Newcastle-under-Lyme 012 Newcastle-under-Lyme
5 Markinch and Star Fife

Forenames

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First names often paired with Coomer

These lists show first names that appear often with the Coomer surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Coomer

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Coomer, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Coomer surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Coomer household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Coomer is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Coomer is most concentrated in decile 6 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

6
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Coomer falls in decile 7 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

7
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Coomer is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Coomer, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Coomer

The surname COOMER is believed to have originated in England, with the earliest records dating back to the late 12th century. It is thought to be derived from the Old English word "cuman," meaning "to come" or "to arrive." This suggests that the name may have initially referred to someone who had recently arrived in a particular area or settlement.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in the Curia Regis Rolls of 1201, where a certain Robert Cumer is mentioned. Another early reference appears in the Pipe Rolls of Oxfordshire from 1230, which lists a William Comere.

The name COOMER is closely related to the more common surname "Comer," which shares a similar origin. Some historical records show variations in spelling, such as Comere, Commer, and Cumer, reflecting the fluid nature of surnames in early English history.

During the 13th and 14th centuries, the name appears to have been concentrated in the counties of Oxfordshire, Gloucestershire, and Somerset. This may indicate that the family had roots in these regions or that the name originated from place names in these areas.

One notable historical figure bearing the surname COOMER was John Coomer (c. 1633-1689), an English politician who served as a Member of Parliament for Salisbury in the late 17th century. Another prominent individual was Thomas Coomer (1747-1828), a renowned English architect and surveyor who designed several notable buildings in Bath and Bristol.

In the 16th century, there is a record of a Richard Coomer (c. 1520-1589) who was a merchant and alderman in the city of Bristol. He played a significant role in the city's trade and governance during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I.

The name COOMER also appears in some early American records, indicating that individuals with this surname were among the early settlers in the British colonies. One example is James Coomer (1734-1818), a soldier from Virginia who fought in the American Revolutionary War.

Another notable figure was William Coomer (1785-1853), an English architect and civil engineer who was responsible for designing several bridges and other structures in the early 19th century, including the Royal Suspension Bridge in Bath.

While the surname COOMER is not among the most common in England or the United States, it has a rich history spanning several centuries and has been associated with individuals from various walks of life, including politicians, architects, merchants, and soldiers.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Coomer families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Coomer surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Staffordshire leads with 83 Coomers recorded in 1881 and an index of 10.00x.

County Total Index
Staffordshire 83 10.00x
Somerset 41 10.36x
Middlesex 38 1.55x
Lancashire 17 0.58x
Yorkshire 16 0.66x
Gloucestershire 13 2.70x
Cheshire 8 1.47x
Monmouthshire 7 3.94x
Glamorgan 6 1.40x
Kent 6 0.72x
Essex 5 1.03x
Hertfordshire 3 1.77x
Sussex 3 0.72x
Norfolk 2 0.53x
Devon 1 0.20x
Hampshire 1 0.20x
Shropshire 1 0.47x
Wiltshire 1 0.46x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Newcastle Under Lyme in Staffordshire leads with 46 Coomers recorded in 1881 and an index of 313.35x.

Place Total Index
Newcastle Under Lyme 46 313.35x
Farrington Gurney 21 4666.67x
Fulham London 20 56.10x
Stoke Upon Trent 19 21.59x
Bristol St Paul In 12 93.46x
Castleford 8 90.19x
Axbridge 7 1842.11x
Ledsham 7 3043.48x
Somerton 7 432.10x
Wolstanton 7 27.78x
Cardiff St Mary 6 25.45x
Crumpsall 6 87.34x
Risca 6 179.10x
Basford 5 8333.33x
Hackney London 5 3.63x
Milton In Gravesend 5 39.75x
West Ham 5 4.67x
Leek Lowe 4 36.23x
Lichfield St Michael 4 153.85x
Liverpool 4 2.26x
Manchester 4 3.05x
Hastings St Leonards 3 49.26x
Hornsey 3 9.65x
St George In East London 3 12.98x
Watford 3 22.83x
Writhlington 3 882.35x
Bridgewater 2 18.62x
Cawston 2 217.39x
Hough 2 869.57x
Islington London 2 0.84x
Bethnal Green London 1 0.94x
Bootle Cum Linacre 1 4.32x
Burslem 1 4.21x
Chelsea London 1 1.35x
Drayton In Hales 1 22.83x
East Brent 1 166.67x
Gnosall 1 50.00x
Gorton 1 3.65x
Horfield 1 20.62x
Hound 1 29.24x
Mynyddyslwyn 1 14.27x
Northfleet 1 13.53x
Norwood 1 17.79x
South Leigh 1 526.32x
St Andrew Holborn London 1 9.40x
St Marylebone London 1 0.76x
Stafford St Mary 1 8.51x
Swindon 1 5.93x
Toxteth Park 1 1.01x
Wistaston 1 294.12x
York St Michael Le 1 126.58x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Coomer surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Elizabeth 16
Mary 12
Annie 6
Emily 6
Ellen 5
Ann 4
Hannah 4
Harriet 4
Jane 4
Sarah 4
Ada 3
Amelia 3
Charlotte 3
Emma 3
Florence 3
Lucy 3
Alice 2
Louisa 2
Lydia 2
Margaret 2
Bertha 1
Bridget 1
Catherine 1
Charlott 1
Christianna 1
Edith 1
Eleanor 1
Eliza 1
Elizth. 1
Emmeline 1
Fanny 1
Georgenia 1
Georgina 1
Gertrude 1
Harriett 1
Laura 1
Lavinia 1
Leah 1
Maggie 1
Maria 1
Martha 1
Matilda 1
Minnie 1
Priscilla 1
Prudence 1
Rachael 1
Rosina 1
Selina 1
Sellick 1
Susan 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Coomer surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 14
Thomas 13
George 12
John 9
Charles 8
James 8
Albert 7
Frederick 6
Henry 6
Joseph 5
Herbert 3
Wm. 3
Abel 2
Alfred 2
Arthur 2
Edgar 2
Edward 2
Francis 2
Harry 2
Josiah 2
Robert 2
Abraham 1
Allan 1
Allen 1
Clement 1
Frank 1
Fred 1
Geo. 1
Maurice 1
Michael 1
Rehum 1
Rich. 1
Richard 1
Richd. 1
Sydney 1
Thos. 1
Tom 1
Will. 1

FAQ

Coomer surname: questions and answers

How common was the Coomer surname in 1881?

In 1881, 254 people were recorded with the Coomer surname. That placed it at #10,949 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Coomer surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 377 in 2016. That gives Coomer a modern rank of #12,415.

What does the Coomer surname mean?

An English occupational surname for a person who groomed horses or other animals.

What does the Coomer map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Coomer bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.