NameCensus.

UK surname

Copsey

A surname referring to someone who lived near or by a copse (small group of trees).

In the 1881 census there were 639 people recorded with the Copsey surname, ranking it #5,569 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 981, ranked #5,890, down from #5,569 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, Brightlingsea and Glemsford. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Breckland, St Edmundsbury and Leeds.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Copsey is 1,082 in 2000. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 53.5%.

1881 census count

639

Ranked #5,569

Modern count

981

2016, ranked #5,890

Peak year

2000

1,082 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Copsey had 639 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #5,569 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 981 in 2016, ranked #5,890.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 1,005 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Copsey surname distribution map

The map shows where the Copsey surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Copsey surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Copsey over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 409 #5,929
1861 historical 378 #6,761
1881 historical 639 #5,569
1891 historical 752 #5,296
1901 historical 863 #5,302
1911 historical 1,005 #4,528
1997 modern 1,067 #5,207
1998 modern 1,081 #5,332
1999 modern 1,064 #5,417
2000 modern 1,082 #5,333
2001 modern 1,039 #5,414
2002 modern 1,055 #5,452
2003 modern 1,029 #5,474
2004 modern 1,001 #5,592
2005 modern 990 #5,601
2006 modern 986 #5,620
2007 modern 993 #5,639
2008 modern 1,015 #5,583
2009 modern 1,022 #5,667
2010 modern 1,021 #5,784
2011 modern 1,012 #5,762
2012 modern 969 #5,876
2013 modern 986 #5,886
2014 modern 978 #5,963
2015 modern 985 #5,886
2016 modern 981 #5,890

Geography

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Where Copseys are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, Brightlingsea, Glemsford and Swaffham. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Breckland, St Edmundsbury, Leeds and Harrogate. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 1
2 Brightlingsea Essex
3 London parishes London 3
4 Glemsford Suffolk
5 Swaffham Norfolk

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Breckland 005 Breckland
2 St Edmundsbury 010 St Edmundsbury
3 Leeds 004 Leeds
4 Harrogate 018 Harrogate
5 Leeds 003 Leeds

Forenames

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First names often paired with Copsey

These lists show first names that appear often with the Copsey surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Copsey

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Copsey, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Copsey surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Copsey household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Social Rented Sector Families with Children

Group

Social Rented Sector Pockets

Within London, Copsey is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Pockets, part of Social Rented Sector Families with Children. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Found in pockets across London, residents are less likely to live in private sector rentals and fewer adults are students. Fewer individuals work in transport and communications occupations relative to the Supergroup average. More individuals identify as Black and were born in Africa.

Wider London pattern

Residents of these neighbourhoods include sizable numbers identifying with ethnicities originating outside Europe, particularly in Africa or Bangladesh. The proportion of residents identifying as White, Indian or Pakistani is well below the London average. Neighbourhood age profiles are skewed towards younger adults, and above average numbers of families have children. Rates of use of English at home are below average. Marriage rates are low, and levels of separation or divorce are above average. Housing is predominantly in flats, and renting in the social rented sector the norm - few residents are owner occupiers. Housing is often overcrowded, and neighbourhoods are amongst the most densely populated in London. Disability rates are above average, although levels of unpaid care provision are about average. Employment is in caring, leisure, other service occupations, sales and customer service, or process, plant, and machine operation. Part time working and full-time student study are common. Levels of unemployment are slightly above average. Most residents have only Level 1 or 2 educational qualifications or have completed apprenticeships.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Copsey is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Copsey falls in decile 6 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

6
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Copsey is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Copsey, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Copsey

The surname Copsey is of English origin, derived from the Old English word "copp," meaning a hill or summit, and the suffix "-ey," indicating a place or location. It suggests that the name originated as a topographic surname, referring to someone who lived near or on a hill.

The name can be traced back to the 13th century, with one of the earliest recorded instances being John de Coppeseye in the Hundredorum Rolls of Oxfordshire in 1273. The Hundredorum Rolls were administrative records that documented the names of landowners and residents in various counties across England.

Another early reference to the name can be found in the Subsidy Rolls of Worcestershire in 1327, where it appears as "Robert de Coppesheye." These rolls were tax records that listed individuals who were subject to paying subsidies or taxes to the Crown.

As the name evolved over time, various spelling variations emerged, including Copsey, Coppsey, Copseye, and Coppesheye. These variations often reflected regional dialects and the preferences of scribes who recorded the name in official documents.

One notable bearer of the Copsey surname was Sir Thomas Copsey (c. 1532-1584), an English merchant and politician who served as Lord Mayor of London in 1577. He was a member of the Worshipful Company of Mercers and played a significant role in the governance of the City of London during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I.

Another individual of note was Robert Copsey (c. 1570-1631), an English clergyman and academic who served as the President of Corpus Christi College, Oxford, from 1614 until his death in 1631. He was a notable figure in the world of education and theology during the early 17th century.

In the 18th century, William Copsey (1733-1810) was a prominent English clergyman and author. He served as the Rector of Great Sampford in Essex and published several theological works, including "An Essay on the Excellency of the Christian Religion" in 1773.

One of the earliest recorded place names associated with the Copsey surname is Copsehill in Staffordshire, mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086. This entry suggests that the name may have originated in this area and later spread to other parts of England.

Another notable bearer of the Copsey surname was John Copsey (1790-1875), a British soldier and artist who served in the Napoleonic Wars. He is best known for his watercolor paintings and sketches depicting military scenes and landscapes from his travels across Europe.

While the Copsey surname is primarily found in England, it has also spread to other parts of the world through migration and settlement. However, it remains relatively uncommon, especially outside of its country of origin.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Copsey families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Copsey surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Suffolk leads with 184 Copseys recorded in 1881 and an index of 24.20x.

County Total Index
Suffolk 184 24.20x
Essex 118 9.58x
Middlesex 94 1.51x
Norfolk 60 6.25x
Surrey 37 1.22x
Kent 30 1.41x
Hampshire 26 2.03x
Lancashire 14 0.19x
Hertfordshire 11 2.56x
Warwickshire 10 0.64x
Cambridgeshire 7 1.77x
Yorkshire 6 0.10x
Devon 5 0.38x
Northamptonshire 5 0.85x
Oxfordshire 5 1.30x
Berkshire 4 0.85x
Leicestershire 4 0.58x
Cornwall 3 0.42x
Derbyshire 3 0.31x
Somerset 3 0.30x
Cumberland 2 0.37x
Lincolnshire 2 0.20x
Staffordshire 2 0.09x
Sussex 2 0.19x
Bedfordshire 1 0.31x
Royal Navy 1 1.34x
Wiltshire 1 0.18x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Glemsford in Suffolk leads with 117 Copseys recorded in 1881 and an index of 2191.01x.

Place Total Index
Glemsford 117 2191.01x
Romford 17 87.27x
Newington 16 6.94x
Braintree 15 135.50x
Brightlingsea 15 213.07x
Camberwell 15 3.76x
St Marylebone London 14 4.20x
Swaffham 14 179.26x
Wymering 14 666.67x
Chelmsford 12 56.76x
Eriswell 12 1276.60x
St Pancras London 12 2.39x
Long Melford 11 155.59x
St George Hanover Square 11 10.00x
Sudbury St Peter 11 263.79x
Ware 11 89.21x
St Anne Soho London 10 28.05x
North Elmham 9 386.27x
Hackney London 8 2.29x
Halton 8 509.55x
Holme Hale 8 909.09x
Lewisham 8 7.04x
Littleport 7 92.72x
Ramsden Bell House 7 823.53x
Lexden 6 121.21x
Norwich St Julian 6 148.51x
Portsea 6 2.39x
Portsmouth 6 20.37x
St Osyth 6 200.00x
Stowmarket 6 68.26x
Bethnal Green London 5 1.84x
Bury St Edmunds St Mary 5 35.04x
Chelsea London 5 2.66x
Clerkenwell London 5 3.39x
Colchester St Botolph 5 47.71x
Deptford St Paul 5 3.04x
Greenwich 5 5.03x
Maldon St Peter 5 79.62x
Oxford St Thomas 5 27.79x
Peterborough 5 11.76x
Plymouth St Andrew 5 4.99x
St George In East London 5 8.52x
Warwick St Nicholas 5 43.29x
Whepstead 5 381.68x
Worlington 5 793.65x
Althorne 4 579.71x
Aston 4 0.92x
Colchester St Martin 4 177.78x
Cromer 4 117.30x
Lambeth 4 0.73x
Leicester St Leonard 4 61.07x
Linthorpe 4 10.83x
Shoreditch London 4 1.48x
Stow Bardolph 4 139.86x
Taverham 4 909.09x
Broomfield 3 154.64x
Gosfield 3 229.01x
Halstead 3 20.86x
Maker 3 45.94x
New Windsor 3 19.05x
Purleigh 3 163.04x
South Lynn 3 27.70x
Tonbridge 3 3.90x
Walcot 3 5.61x
Westminster St Margaret 3 9.96x
Woolwich 3 3.81x
Barrow 2 103.09x
Burton Upon Trent 2 4.06x
Bury St Edmunds St James 2 9.85x
Dartford 2 9.18x
Heigham 2 3.88x
Kensington London 2 0.58x
Lancaster 2 4.54x
Mile End Old Town London 2 1.51x
Minster In Sheppey 2 5.67x
Necton 2 118.34x
Norton 2 24.84x
Rickinghall Superior 2 163.93x
St Bartholomew Great 2 35.21x
Stanstead 2 250.00x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Copsey surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 40
Sarah 20
Elizabeth 18
Emma 17
Eliza 15
Jane 11
Ann 10
Annie 10
Emily 9
Susan 9
Ellen 8
Gertrude 8
Hannah 8
Ada 7
Kate 7
Agnes 6
Alice 6
Maria 6
Susannah 6
Amelia 4
Charlotte 4
Edith 4
Florence 4
Laura 4
Lydia 4
Janet 3
Louisa 3
Margaret 3
Martha 3
Beatrice 2
Bertha 2
Bessie 2
Elizth. 2
Esther 2
Fanny 2
Flora 2
Harriet 2
Lilian 2
Mahala 2
Minnie 2
Rose 2
Sophia 2
Susanah 2
Catherine 1
E. 1
Emilie 1
Ethel 1
Lily 1
Lizzie 1
Louie 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Copsey surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
George 34
William 32
Charles 20
John 19
James 18
Arthur 16
Thomas 15
Alfred 13
Henry 13
Joseph 11
Frederick 9
Robert 9
Albert 8
Walter 8
Harry 7
Ambrose 5
Edward 5
Adonis 3
David 3
Ernest 3
Samuel 3
Wm. 3
Benjamin 2
Edgar 2
Francis 2
Isaac 2
Marcus 2
Amos 1
Bernard 1
Bertie 1
Ch.W. 1
Cornelius 1
Daniel 1
Elijah 1
Emmanuel 1
Enoch 1
Esau 1
Eugene 1
Frank 1
Fred 1
Fredk. 1
Fredk.Geo. 1
Fredrick 1
Gardiner 1
Geo.Wm. 1
Harold 1
Hubert 1
Infant 1
Jabez 1
Jacob 1

FAQ

Copsey surname: questions and answers

How common was the Copsey surname in 1881?

In 1881, 639 people were recorded with the Copsey surname. That placed it at #5,569 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Copsey surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 981 in 2016. That gives Copsey a modern rank of #5,890.

What does the Copsey surname mean?

A surname referring to someone who lived near or by a copse (small group of trees).

What does the Copsey map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Copsey bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.