NameCensus.

UK surname

Crowden

From a geographical name meaning "valley of the crow" in Old English.

In the 1881 census there were 264 people recorded with the Crowden surname, ranking it #10,655 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 249, ranked #16,847, down from #10,655 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, Kingston-on-Thames and Llandaff (incl. Canton), Leckwith. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Rutland, Forest of Dean and South Gloucestershire.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Crowden is 343 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 5.7%.

1881 census count

264

Ranked #10,655

Modern count

249

2016, ranked #16,847

Peak year

1911

343 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Crowden had 264 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #10,655 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 249 in 2016, ranked #16,847.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 343 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Crowden surname distribution map

The map shows where the Crowden surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Crowden surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Crowden over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 198 #10,483
1861 historical 264 #9,385
1881 historical 264 #10,655
1891 historical 328 #10,348
1901 historical 302 #11,592
1911 historical 343 #10,416
1997 modern 280 #14,136
1998 modern 287 #14,289
1999 modern 278 #14,705
2000 modern 293 #14,141
2001 modern 284 #14,221
2002 modern 274 #14,849
2003 modern 270 #14,825
2004 modern 268 #14,995
2005 modern 268 #14,905
2006 modern 264 #15,170
2007 modern 265 #15,295
2008 modern 269 #15,260
2009 modern 263 #15,843
2010 modern 262 #16,252
2011 modern 259 #16,237
2012 modern 239 #17,027
2013 modern 246 #16,979
2014 modern 246 #17,079
2015 modern 249 #16,858
2016 modern 249 #16,847

Geography

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Where Crowdens are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, Kingston-on-Thames, Llandaff (incl. Canton), Leckwith, Edinburgh and Penarth. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Rutland, Forest of Dean, South Gloucestershire, Newark and Sherwood and Eden. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 1
2 Kingston-on-Thames Surrey
3 Llandaff (incl. Canton), Leckwith Glamorganshire
4 Edinburgh Edinburgh
5 Penarth Glamorganshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Rutland 005 Rutland
2 Forest of Dean 004 Forest of Dean
3 South Gloucestershire 029 South Gloucestershire
4 Newark and Sherwood 007 Newark and Sherwood
5 Eden 005 Eden

Forenames

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First names often paired with Crowden

These lists show first names that appear often with the Crowden surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Crowden

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Crowden, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Crowden surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Crowden household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburban Asian Communities

Group

Settled Semi-Detached Asians

Within London, Crowden is most associated with areas classed as Settled Semi-Detached Asians, part of Suburban Asian Communities. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These residents share Supergroup characteristics of large (non-Chinese) Asian populations but those identifying as Bangladeshi are notably absent. Many residents were born in the UK, while other more recent migrants have African birthplaces. Semi-detached housing, much of it owner occupied, prevails in these suburban residential locations.

Wider London pattern

Many residents of these neighbourhoods are of (non-Chinese) Asian descent, with many identifying as Indian, Pakistani or Bangladeshi. Neighbourhoods are located across large areas of suburban west, north-east and south London. Detached, semi-detached and terraced houses are more prevalent than flats and socially rented housing is uncommon. Few residents live in communal establishments. Many families have dependent children, sometimes in overcrowded accommodation, and few households are ethnically mixed. Marriage rates are above the London average. The even age distribution, relative absence of individuals living alone and frequent incidence of households with children suggests that multi-generation households may be relatively common. Employment is often in skilled trades, elementary, sales and customer service occupations, and roles as process, plant, and machine operatives. Manufacturing and construction are well represented, along with employment in distribution, hotels, and restaurants. Many adults have only level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. English is not used at home by some residents. Religious affiliation is above average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Crowden is most concentrated in decile 5 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

5
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Crowden falls in decile 5 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

5
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Crowden is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Crowden, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Crowden

The surname Crowden is of English origin, derived from a location in Derbyshire, England. It is believed to have originated in the 13th century, referring to someone who lived in or near the town of Crouden or Crowden.

The name Crowden is thought to be a combination of the Old English words "cru" meaning "hill" or "ridge" and "denu" meaning "valley." This suggests that the original bearer of the name lived in a settlement situated in a valley surrounded by hills or ridges.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname Crowden can be found in the Hundred Rolls of 1273, where a certain Robert de Croudene is mentioned as residing in Derbyshire.

In the 14th century, the name appears in various records, such as the Court Rolls of the Manor of Wakefield in 1317, which reference a John de Crowden.

The Crowden surname has a strong association with the Peak District region of Derbyshire, where the village of Crowden still exists today. This village was likely the birthplace of the surname, and its name can be traced back to the 13th century.

Notable individuals who bore the Crowden surname throughout history include:

1. Sir John Crowden (1550-1628), an English lawyer and politician who served as a Member of Parliament for Derbyshire. 2. William Crowden (1617-1688), an English Presbyterian minister and author, known for his work "The True Doctrine of the New Testament." 3. Robert Crowden (1795-1857), an English engraver and illustrator, renowned for his contributions to the field of book illustration. 4. John Crowden (1868-1945), a British architect and surveyor, responsible for designing several prominent buildings in London. 5. Mary Crowden (1920-2006), an English actress and writer, best known for her role in the television series "The Forsyte Saga."

While the Crowden surname originated in Derbyshire, it later spread to other parts of England and beyond, carried by individuals who migrated from the Peak District region.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Crowden families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Crowden surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Glamorgan leads with 35 Crowdens recorded in 1881 and an index of 7.84x.

County Total Index
Glamorgan 35 7.84x
Surrey 27 2.16x
Somerset 26 6.30x
Lancashire 24 0.79x
Middlesex 22 0.86x
Rutland 20 106.16x
Kent 12 1.37x
Cheshire 11 1.94x
Lincolnshire 11 2.68x
Montgomeryshire 8 13.61x
Cumberland 7 3.17x
Northamptonshire 7 2.90x
Yorkshire 7 0.28x
Aberdeenshire 6 2.53x
Cambridgeshire 5 3.08x
Devon 5 0.94x
Northumberland 5 1.31x
Derbyshire 4 1.00x
Banffshire 3 5.64x
Gloucestershire 3 0.60x
Herefordshire 3 2.85x
Buckinghamshire 2 1.29x
Midlothian 2 0.58x
Sussex 2 0.46x
Dorset 1 0.59x
Essex 1 0.20x
Hampshire 1 0.19x
Nottinghamshire 1 0.29x
Suffolk 1 0.32x
Westmorland 1 1.77x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Bridgewater in Somerset leads with 19 Crowdens recorded in 1881 and an index of 169.49x.

Place Total Index
Bridgewater 19 169.49x
Llandaff 10 67.29x
Penarth 10 228.83x
Hackney London 9 6.26x
Lambeth 8 3.58x
Leckwith 8 761.90x
Newtown 8 212.77x
Deptford St Paul 7 10.37x
Keswick 7 248.23x
Aberdeen Old Machar 6 12.10x
Battersea 6 6.36x
Clipston 6 983.61x
Keighley 6 22.14x
Ayston 5 5555.56x
Hulme 5 7.87x
Oldham 5 5.09x
Oxton 5 156.25x
Bath St Peter St Paul 4 218.58x
Cranbrook 4 107.82x
Gedney Hill 4 1379.31x
Gelligaer 4 39.22x
Hexham 4 67.68x
Kensington London 4 2.80x
Kingston On Thames 4 13.32x
Plymouth Charles The 4 17.01x
Toxteth Park 4 3.88x
Boston 3 24.12x
Cardiff St Mary 3 12.20x
Croydon 3 4.32x
Edith Weston 3 967.74x
North Wingfield 3 167.60x
Pulford 3 1304.35x
Rathven 3 30.00x
Seaton 3 1071.43x
St Pancras London 3 1.45x
Stamford All Sts 3 130.43x
Staunton On Wye 3 638.30x
Wimblington 3 312.50x
Barrowden 2 377.36x
Birkenhead 2 4.43x
Bristol St Mary Redcliff 2 43.67x
Datchet 2 188.68x
Liverpool 2 1.08x
Manchester 2 1.46x
March 2 36.76x
Morcott 2 476.19x
Newchurch 2 8.03x
Oakham Lordshold 2 101.52x
Sampford Arundel 2 1538.46x
Shoreditch London 2 1.80x
Spotland 2 5.91x
Sutton 2 22.12x
Uckfield 2 105.82x
Uppingham 2 88.89x
Bolsover 1 49.75x
Bristol St Philip Jacob 1 2.11x
Camberwell 1 0.61x
Caterham 1 18.08x
Crumpsall 1 13.95x
Devonport 1 16.29x
Edinburgh St Cuthberts 1 0.72x
Fulham London 1 2.69x
Halesworth 1 45.05x
Holbeach 1 21.88x
Holy Trinity St Mary 1 25.84x
Islington London 1 0.40x
Lewisham 1 2.14x
Lowther 1 243.90x
Peterborough 1 5.72x
Poole St James 1 15.80x
Putney 1 8.55x
Ryde 1 8.85x
South Luffenham 1 333.33x
Southwark St George Martyr 1 1.94x
St Luke London 1 2.43x
St Sepulchre London 1 26.60x
Walcot 1 4.55x
Warden 1 128.21x
Wellow 1 312.50x
West Ham 1 0.89x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Crowden surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 19
Sarah 14
Elizabeth 11
Emily 6
Eliza 5
Maria 5
Alice 4
Annie 4
Clara 4
Lucy 4
Ellen 3
Julia 3
Susannah 3
Ann 2
Bessie 2
Betsy 2
Emma 2
Fanny 2
Jane 2
Kate 2
Laura 2
Margaret 2
Rose 2
Agnes 1
Amy 1
Apeloman 1
Beatrice 1
Constance 1
Dinah 1
Dora 1
Dorothea 1
Edith 1
Eleanor 1
Eliz. 1
Elizth. 1
Elzbth. 1
Florence 1
Frances 1
Hannah 1
Henrietta 1
Ida 1
Lily 1
Linda 1
Mabel 1
Marian 1
Martha 1
Minnie 1
Myra 1
Rachel 1
Rosa 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Crowden surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 19
George 17
John 11
Charles 10
James 6
Robert 6
Thomas 6
Alfred 5
Ernest 4
Arthur 3
Henry 3
Albert 2
Edwin 2
Herbert 2
Wm. 2
Ben 1
Benjamin 1
David 1
Edmund 1
Frank 1
Frederick 1
Geo. 1
Harry 1
Isaac 1
Israel 1
Joseph 1
Joyce 1
Ludwig 1
Matt 1
Reuben 1
Sidney 1
Timothy 1
Tom 1
Walter 1
Willm. 1

FAQ

Crowden surname: questions and answers

How common was the Crowden surname in 1881?

In 1881, 264 people were recorded with the Crowden surname. That placed it at #10,655 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Crowden surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 249 in 2016. That gives Crowden a modern rank of #16,847.

What does the Crowden surname mean?

From a geographical name meaning "valley of the crow" in Old English.

What does the Crowden map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Crowden bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.