NameCensus.

UK surname

Crutcher

An occupational surname referring to a person who made or used crutches.

In the 1881 census there were 90 people recorded with the Crutcher surname, ranking it #20,965 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 265, ranked #16,130, up from #20,965 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Newchurch, Salisbury St Edmund and London parishes. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Poole, Mole Valley and Isle of Wight.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Crutcher is 283 in 2010. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 194.4%.

1881 census count

90

Ranked #20,965

Modern count

265

2016, ranked #16,130

Peak year

2010

283 bearers

Map years

6

1891 to 2016

Key insights

  • Crutcher had 90 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #20,965 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 265 in 2016, ranked #16,130.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 171 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Crutcher surname distribution map

The map shows where the Crutcher surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Crutcher surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Crutcher over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 39 #26,319
1861 historical 61 #26,170
1881 historical 90 #20,965
1891 historical 117 #21,658
1901 historical 138 #18,955
1911 historical 171 #16,461
1997 modern 229 #16,168
1998 modern 249 #15,720
1999 modern 254 #15,638
2000 modern 262 #15,272
2001 modern 263 #14,999
2002 modern 277 #14,764
2003 modern 269 #14,855
2004 modern 276 #14,684
2005 modern 272 #14,742
2006 modern 270 #14,923
2007 modern 271 #15,042
2008 modern 275 #15,036
2009 modern 273 #15,436
2010 modern 283 #15,363
2011 modern 263 #16,058
2012 modern 264 #15,904
2013 modern 272 #15,836
2014 modern 265 #16,247
2015 modern 269 #15,955
2016 modern 265 #16,130

Geography

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Where Crutchers are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Newchurch, Salisbury St Edmund, London parishes, Portsmouth, Portsea and St Mary Islington. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Poole, Mole Valley, Isle of Wight and Rhondda Cynon Taf. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Newchurch Hampshire
2 Salisbury St Edmund Wiltshire
3 London parishes London 3
4 Portsmouth, Portsea Hampshire
5 St Mary Islington London (North Districts)

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Poole 007 Poole
2 Mole Valley 013 Mole Valley
3 Isle of Wight 011 Isle of Wight
4 Rhondda Cynon Taf 031 Rhondda Cynon Taf
5 Rhondda Cynon Taf 030 Rhondda Cynon Taf

Forenames

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First names often paired with Crutcher

These lists show first names that appear often with the Crutcher surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Crutcher

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Crutcher, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Crutcher surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Crutcher household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins

Within London, Crutcher is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Scattered across London’s Inner and Outer suburbs, residents of these neighbourhoods are typically housed in the social rented sector. Although terraced and semi-detached houses predominate, more residents live in flats than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Neighbourhoods are more ethnically diverse than the Supergroup average. Those identifying as of Bangladeshi, Pakistani and some Black ethnicities are more prevalent. Europeans born in a overseas non-EU countries make up more of the lower proportion of residents identifying as White. Few residents are very old (85+). Employment in distribution, hotels and restaurants is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Crutcher is most concentrated in decile 4 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

4
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Crutcher falls in decile 8 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

8
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Crutcher is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 25-30 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

5
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Crutcher, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Crutcher

The surname Crutcher is of English origin and dates back to the late 16th century. It is derived from the Middle English word "crutcher," which referred to a maker or seller of crutches, walking sticks, or similar supportive devices. This occupational surname likely emerged in areas of England where such craftspeople were prevalent.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname Crutcher can be found in the records of the parish of Brome, Suffolk, in 1598, where a John Crutcher is mentioned. The name also appears in the parish records of Chediston, Suffolk, in 1612, with a William Crutcher.

In the 17th century, the surname Crutcher was found in various parts of England, including Gloucestershire, Oxfordshire, and Wiltshire. The variant spellings "Crutcher" and "Crutchir" were also documented during this period.

A notable early bearer of the name was Thomas Crutcher, who was born in Wiltshire in 1620. He was a member of the Society of Friends (Quakers) and faced persecution for his religious beliefs.

In the late 17th century, the Crutcher surname appeared in the records of the parish of St. Mary's, Warwick, where a John Crutcher was baptized in 1690.

During the 18th century, the name Crutcher was particularly prevalent in the county of Gloucestershire. One notable figure was William Crutcher (1732-1799), a prominent landowner and magistrate in the town of Cheltenham.

Another individual of historical significance was Samuel Crutcher (1768-1836), a Baptist minister from Virginia, United States, who played a significant role in the establishment of several churches in the region.

In the 19th century, the Crutcher surname continued to be found throughout England, particularly in the Midlands and southern counties. John Crutcher (1809-1891), a successful businessman and philanthropist from Birmingham, was a notable figure of this era.

Throughout its history, the Crutcher surname has been carried by individuals from various walks of life, including artisans, clergymen, landowners, and entrepreneurs, reflecting the diverse origins and occupations associated with this surname.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Crutcher families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Crutcher surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Surrey leads with 34 Crutchers recorded in 1881 and an index of 7.95x.

County Total Index
Surrey 34 7.95x
Wiltshire 16 20.61x
Middlesex 15 1.71x
Dorset 12 20.83x
Kent 6 2.00x
Hampshire 4 2.22x
Berkshire 2 3.03x
Somerset 1 0.71x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Rotherhithe in Surrey leads with 15 Crutchers recorded in 1881 and an index of 138.25x.

Place Total Index
Rotherhithe 15 138.25x
Islington London 8 9.40x
Salisbury St Edmund 8 640.00x
Cranborne 7 1000.00x
Hackney London 6 12.19x
Croydon 5 21.06x
Lambeth 5 6.53x
Sixpenny Handley 5 1785.71x
Penge 4 71.30x
Salisbury St Martin 4 493.83x
Bramshaw 3 1304.35x
Bromley 3 65.65x
West Grimstead 3 4285.71x
Bermondsey 2 7.65x
Clewer 2 74.07x
Deptford St Paul 2 8.66x
Kingston On Thames 2 19.46x
Droxford 1 144.93x
Poplar London 1 6.04x
Salisbury St Thomas 1 161.29x
Speldhurst 1 65.36x
Wincanton 1 136.99x
Woking 1 38.76x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Crutcher surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Alice 4
Elizabeth 4
Sarah 4
Fanny 3
Jane 3
Clara 2
Florence 2
Mary 2
Amelia 1
Charlotte 1
Dora 1
Dorcas 1
Dorothy 1
Drusella 1
Emily 1
Gran 1
Helen 1
Jessie 1
Kate 1
Keziah 1
Louisa 1
Lydia 1
Maria 1
Marian 1
May 1
Norah 1
Rhoda 1
Rosaline 1
Rose 1
Ruth 1
Susan 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Crutcher surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
George 6
Thomas 5
Henry 4
Alfred 3
James 3
Alfd. 2
Liberty 2
William 2
Wm. 2
Albert 1
Arthur 1
Charles 1
Ebenezer 1
John 1
Joseph 1
Josiah 1
Martin 1
Robert 1
Sidney 1
Stephen 1
Walter 1
Willie 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Crutcher households.

FAQ

Crutcher surname: questions and answers

How common was the Crutcher surname in 1881?

In 1881, 90 people were recorded with the Crutcher surname. That placed it at #20,965 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Crutcher surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 265 in 2016. That gives Crutcher a modern rank of #16,130.

What does the Crutcher surname mean?

An occupational surname referring to a person who made or used crutches.

What does the Crutcher map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Crutcher bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.