NameCensus.

UK surname

Daxon

An anglicized version of the German surname "Dachsen" meaning "from Dachsen".

In the 1881 census there were 37 people recorded with the Daxon surname, ranking it #28,418 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 17, ranked #36,904, down from #28,418 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Winwick, Newark-on-Trent, East Stoke (East Stoke), Park Leys, Rolleston (Fiskerton), Morton and Eccles. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include No data.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Daxon is 120 in 1861. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 54.1%.

1881 census count

37

Ranked #28,418

Modern count

17

2016, ranked #36,904

Peak year

1861

120 bearers

Map years

1

1861 to 1861

Key insights

  • Daxon had 37 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #28,418 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 17 in 2016, ranked #36,904.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 120 in 1861.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is No data.

Daxon surname distribution map

The map shows where the Daxon surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Daxon surname density by area, 1861 census.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

Back to top

Daxon over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 2 #33,133
1861 historical 120 #18,255
1881 historical 37 #28,418
1891 historical 74 #27,538
1901 historical 54 #28,178
1911 historical 43 #28,581
1997 modern 25 #35,261
1998 modern 24 #35,488
1999 modern 24 #35,514
2000 modern 23 #35,588
2001 modern 23 #35,451
2002 modern 22 #35,709
2003 modern 21 #35,825
2004 modern 23 #35,786
2005 modern 25 #35,752
2006 modern 23 #36,054
2007 modern 21 #36,290
2008 modern 21 #36,355
2009 modern 21 #36,470
2010 modern 21 #36,530
2011 modern 18 #36,739
2012 modern 17 #36,811
2013 modern 17 #36,857
2014 modern 18 #36,811
2015 modern 17 #36,887
2016 modern 17 #36,904

Geography

Back to top

Where Daxons are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Winwick, Newark-on-Trent, East Stoke (East Stoke), Park Leys, Rolleston (Fiskerton), Morton, Eccles, Manchester and Liverpool. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to No data. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Winwick Lancashire
2 Newark-on-Trent, East Stoke (East Stoke), Park Leys, Rolleston (Fiskerton), Morton Nottinghamshire
3 Eccles Lancashire
4 Manchester Lancashire
5 Liverpool Lancashire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 No data No data

Forenames

Back to top

First names often paired with Daxon

These lists show first names that appear often with the Daxon surname in historical and recent records.

Recent female names

No Forenames Found

Recent male names

No Forenames Found

Modern profile

Back to top

Neighbourhood profile for Daxon

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Daxon, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Nationally, the Daxon surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as No data, within No data. This does not mean every Daxon household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Within London, Daxon is most associated with areas classed as No data, part of No data. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Daxon is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of No data.

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Daxon, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Daxon

The surname Daxon appears to have its roots in England, with indications that it originated in the medieval period. It is a variant of the name Daxton, which may have derived from a geographic location. Historically, surnames were often adopted from place names, indicating where a family lived or owned land. The potential place name origin of Daxon suggests a connection to a town or village, though specific locations are not definitively identifiable from early records.

The name Daxon might derive from older spellings such as Daccas-ton, a hypothetical Old English combination that translates to "Dacca's town" or "Dacca's settlement." This would link the name to an individual named Dacca who owned or founded the village, with 'ton' denoting a settlement. Over time, linguistic shifts and regional dialects could have evolved the spelling to Daxon.

One of the earliest mentions related to the name Daxon appears in medieval manuscripts, although not directly cited in well-known records like the Domesday Book. Such references are likely scattered in local documents, property charters, and parish records from the 13th and 14th centuries. For instance, the records from the 1300s show a Richard Daxon residing in Norfolk, indicating the name was established by then.

In the 15th century, a notable individual, John Daxon, is recorded in legal documents as a landowner in the county of Yorkshire. His dealings in land and contributions to local infrastructure were documented in the year 1475. Another early reference can be found with William Daxon, listed in 1510 as a merchant trading goods along England's eastern coast, suggesting the Daxon family was engaged in trade and commerce.

The 17th century includes records of Thomas Daxon, born in 1628, who was involved in local governance in Suffolk. His participation in town meetings and civic duties were noted in town council records from the 1650s. This period also saw an Elizabeth Daxon, born in 1655, who contributed to community life through her work in local herbal medicine, a common occupation for women in rural England.

The name also traveled across the Atlantic to colonial America. Edward Daxon, born in 1690, emigrated to the American colonies in the early 18th century, settling in Massachusetts. His descendants continued to bear the name, contributing to the spread of the surname in the New World.

By the 19th century, documenting individuals such as Anne Daxon, born in 1803, evidenced a continued prevalence in various records, including birth registers and marriage licenses. Anne’s life as a midwife in Kent was noted for her contributions to rural medical practices.

The surname Daxon, with its historical roots and variants, tells a story of geographic, occupational, and linguistic evolution. From medieval England through transatlantic migrations, it encapsulates a rich heritage marked by diverse contributions to community and trade. Each documented individual bearing the surname provides a glimpse into the evolving tapestry of history associated with the name Daxon.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

Back to top

Daxon families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Daxon surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lancashire leads with 22 Daxons recorded in 1881 and an index of 5.14x.

County Total Index
Lancashire 22 5.14x
Yorkshire 7 1.96x
Nottinghamshire 6 12.34x
Dorset 1 4.22x
Hampshire 1 1.35x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Easby In Stokesley in Yorkshire leads with 7 Daxons recorded in 1881 and an index of 35000.00x.

Place Total Index
Easby In Stokesley 7 35000.00x
Hulme 7 78.30x
Newark Upon Trent 6 342.86x
Culcheth 5 1785.71x
Pendlebury 5 555.56x
Southworth With Croft 4 3076.92x
Farnborough 1 128.21x
Portland 1 78.74x
Salford 1 7.94x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Daxon surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 6
Elizabeth 2
Ellen 2
Anastasia 1
Charlotte 1
Esther 1
Hannah 1
Jane 1
My.Jane 1
Sarah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Daxon surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
James 3
Thomas 3
William 3
Charles 2
Edward 2
John 2
David 1
George 1
Henry 1
Samuel 1
Wm. 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Daxon households.

FAQ

Daxon surname: questions and answers

How common was the Daxon surname in 1881?

In 1881, 37 people were recorded with the Daxon surname. That placed it at #28,418 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Daxon surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 17 in 2016. That gives Daxon a modern rank of #36,904.

What does the Daxon surname mean?

An anglicized version of the German surname "Dachsen" meaning "from Dachsen".

What does the Daxon map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Daxon bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.