NameCensus.

UK surname

Dewell

A habitational surname derived from a location named for a freshwater well or spring.

In the 1881 census there were 207 people recorded with the Dewell surname, ranking it #12,555 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 207, ranked #19,118, down from #12,555 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, Auckland St Andrew and Nuneaton. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include County Durham, Lincoln and Birmingham.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Dewell is 387 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has stayed broadly stable by 0.0%.

1881 census count

207

Ranked #12,555

Modern count

207

2016, ranked #19,118

Peak year

1911

387 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Dewell had 207 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #12,555 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 207 in 2016, ranked #19,118.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 387 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Dewell surname distribution map

The map shows where the Dewell surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Dewell surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Dewell over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 178 #11,397
1861 historical 158 #14,644
1881 historical 207 #12,555
1891 historical 315 #10,669
1901 historical 302 #11,592
1911 historical 387 #9,511
1997 modern 267 #14,623
1998 modern 279 #14,592
1999 modern 267 #15,097
2000 modern 266 #15,096
2001 modern 260 #15,113
2002 modern 270 #15,010
2003 modern 252 #15,530
2004 modern 243 #16,004
2005 modern 225 #16,831
2006 modern 228 #16,789
2007 modern 229 #16,941
2008 modern 225 #17,282
2009 modern 225 #17,631
2010 modern 231 #17,711
2011 modern 215 #18,379
2012 modern 209 #18,659
2013 modern 215 #18,598
2014 modern 209 #19,128
2015 modern 207 #19,155
2016 modern 207 #19,118

Geography

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Where Dewells are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, Auckland St Andrew, Nuneaton and Brancepeth. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to County Durham, Lincoln, Birmingham and Tendring. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 3
2 Auckland St Andrew Durham
3 Nuneaton Warwickshire
4 Brancepeth Durham
5 London parishes London 2

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 County Durham 046 County Durham
2 County Durham 045 County Durham
3 Lincoln 003 Lincoln
4 Birmingham 004 Birmingham
5 Tendring 009 Tendring

Forenames

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First names often paired with Dewell

These lists show first names that appear often with the Dewell surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Dewell

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Dewell, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Dewell surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Dewell household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Dewell is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Dewell is most concentrated in decile 5 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

5
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Dewell falls in decile 5 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

5
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Dewell is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Dewell, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Dewell

The surname DEWELL is of English origin and dates back to the late 12th century. It is thought to have derived from the Old English words "dæl", meaning a valley or dell, and "well", referring to a spring or stream. This suggests that the name likely referred to someone who lived near a valley with a well or stream.

The earliest recorded spelling of the name is believed to be that of Gilbert de la Dewell, whose name appears in the Pipe Rolls of Sussex in 1195. The prefix "de la" was a common indicator of a place of origin at the time. It is possible that Gilbert de la Dewell hailed from a place called Dewell, though the exact location is unknown.

Another early record of the name can be found in the Subsidy Rolls of Worcestershire in 1327, which mentions one Richard Dewelle. This spelling variation further supports the theory that the name is derived from a place name.

In the 14th century, the name appears to have spread to other parts of England, with records showing a John Dewell in the Friary Rolls of York in 1372, and a William Dewell listed in the Poll Tax Returns of Yorkshire in 1379.

One notable bearer of the DEWELL surname was Sir Thomas Dewell, a wealthy merchant and landowner who lived in the late 16th century. He was born in 1542 and died in 1618. Sir Thomas Dewell was a prominent figure in his local community and served as a magistrate and justice of the peace.

Another individual of note was Robert Dewell, a scholar and clergyman who lived in the 17th century. Born in 1620, he attended Oxford University and later became a rector in the Church of England. Robert Dewell was known for his theological writings and sermons.

In the 18th century, the DEWELL name appears to have gained some prominence in the British military. Captain John Dewell, born in 1712, served in the Royal Navy and was commended for his bravery during the Seven Years' War.

Another military figure was Major William Dewell, who was born in 1745 and served in the British Army during the American Revolutionary War. He participated in several key battles and was later awarded land grants in Canada for his service.

The 19th century saw the DEWELL name spread further afield, with records indicating individuals bearing the surname in various parts of the British Empire. One such example is George Dewell, a colonial administrator who was born in 1825 and served in India for several decades.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Dewell families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Dewell surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Kent leads with 40 Dewells recorded in 1881 and an index of 5.81x.

County Total Index
Kent 40 5.81x
Middlesex 38 1.88x
Warwickshire 37 7.27x
Staffordshire 28 4.11x
Durham 22 3.66x
Suffolk 15 6.10x
Essex 9 2.26x
Yorkshire 9 0.45x
Leicestershire 3 1.34x
Lincolnshire 2 0.62x
Surrey 2 0.20x
Norfolk 1 0.32x
Worcestershire 1 0.38x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Aston in Warwickshire leads with 21 Dewells recorded in 1881 and an index of 14.98x.

Place Total Index
Aston 21 14.98x
Islington London 13 6.64x
St Luke London 13 40.14x
Sedgley 10 39.49x
Walmer 10 334.45x
Burntwood Edial 9 206.90x
Mancetter 9 616.44x
Bury St Edmunds St James 8 121.77x
Crook Billy Row 8 104.03x
Shoreditch London 8 9.14x
West Ham 8 9.09x
Bishop Auckland 7 86.85x
Bredfield 6 2000.00x
Deal 6 102.04x
Eastry 6 625.00x
Minster In Sheppey 6 52.59x
Nuneaton 6 101.69x
Scarborough 6 33.00x
Deptford St Paul 5 9.41x
Folkestone 5 37.43x
Bilston 3 22.71x
Markfield 3 270.27x
Whitworth 3 68.18x
Chelsea London 2 3.29x
Donington 2 172.41x
Fazeley 2 161.29x
Hipperholme Cum 2 22.75x
North Bedburn 2 119.05x
Stockton On Tees 2 6.91x
West Bromwich 2 5.13x
Bow London 1 3.89x
Camberwell 1 0.78x
Canterbury St George 1 120.48x
Edgbaston 1 6.33x
Essington 1 111.11x
Fakenham 1 65.36x
Hunmanby 1 107.53x
Kingswinford 1 4.04x
Leyton Low 1 12.35x
Northfield 1 20.00x
Southwark Christchurch 1 10.57x
Speldhurst 1 28.49x
St George Hanover Square 1 2.81x
Woodbridge 1 31.85x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Dewell surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 19
Sarah 15
Elizabeth 10
Alice 5
Jane 5
Edith 4
Emma 4
Hannah 4
Martha 4
Emily 3
Agnes 2
Florence 2
Frances 2
Harriet 2
Ann 1
Anna 1
Anne 1
Annetta 1
Annie 1
Bertha 1
Betsy 1
Cathnre 1
Clara 1
Clarissa 1
E. 1
Eliz. 1
Eliza 1
Ellen 1
Gertrude 1
Jessey 1
Julia 1
Kate 1
Louisa 1
Lucy 1
Maud 1
Nellie 1
Rebecca 1
Rosa 1
Rose 1
Rosena 1
S.A. 1
Susan 1
Winefred 1
Zillah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Dewell surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 17
John 11
Charles 7
Henry 6
George 5
James 5
Joseph 5
Thomas 5
Robert 4
Alfred 3
Edward 2
Frederick 2
Henery 2
Richard 2
Stephen 2
Walter 2
Albert 1
Arthur 1
E. 1
Edwd.Owen 1
Elias 1
F.Edwd. 1
Frederic 1
H.Thos. 1
Isaac 1
Jhon 1
Robt. 1
Samuel 1
Steven 1
Thos. 1
Willie 1

FAQ

Dewell surname: questions and answers

How common was the Dewell surname in 1881?

In 1881, 207 people were recorded with the Dewell surname. That placed it at #12,555 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Dewell surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 207 in 2016. That gives Dewell a modern rank of #19,118.

What does the Dewell surname mean?

A habitational surname derived from a location named for a freshwater well or spring.

What does the Dewell map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Dewell bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.