The surname DONHAM has its origins in England, with records dating back to the 12th century. The name is believed to be derived from the Old English words "dun" meaning a hill or low ridge, and "ham" meaning a homestead or village. This suggests that the name was originally used to identify someone who lived in a village or settlement located on a hill or ridge.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name DONHAM can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Northamptonshire in 1196, where a person named William de Dunham is mentioned. The "de" prefix was commonly used in medieval times to indicate a place of origin or residence.
In the 13th century, the name DONHAM appeared in various forms such as Dunham, Donham, and Doneham in various records and documents across England. For instance, the Hundred Rolls of 1273 mention a Richard de Dunham in Oxfordshire, while the Subsidy Rolls of 1332 list a John Doneham in Somerset.
The DONHAM surname is also associated with several place names in England, such as Dunham in Norfolk, Dunham-on-the-Hill in Cheshire, and Dunham Massey in Greater Manchester. These place names likely influenced the spelling and pronunciation of the surname over time.
Notable individuals with the surname DONHAM include:
1. John Donham (c. 1520 - 1586), an English politician who served as a Member of Parliament for Malmesbury in 1555.
2. Thomas Donham (c. 1580 - 1654), an English clergyman and theologian who served as the Rector of Ludgershall in Wiltshire.
3. William Donham (c. 1630 - 1698), an English colonist who settled in Massachusetts Bay Colony and was one of the founders of the town of Taunton.
4. Samuel Donham (1694 - 1771), an American farmer and landowner who served as a selectman in the town of Billerica, Massachusetts.
5. Robert Donham (1788 - 1852), an English architect and surveyor who designed several notable buildings in London, including the Wesleyan Central Hall.
While the DONHAM surname is not among the most common in England or the United States, it has a rich history spanning several centuries and is associated with various locations and notable individuals throughout its evolution.