NameCensus.

UK surname

Dyment

An English surname derived from an old spelling of "diamond", likely originally referring to someone with a hard or unyielding nature.

In the 1881 census there were 133 people recorded with the Dyment surname, ranking it #16,676 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 98, ranked #31,470, down from #16,676 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, Charlinch and Kenn, Ide, Ashton, Exminster. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Flintshire, Neath Port Talbot and Cheshire West and Chester.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Dyment is 159 in 1901. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 26.3%.

1881 census count

133

Ranked #16,676

Modern count

98

2016, ranked #31,470

Peak year

1901

159 bearers

Map years

4

1881 to 1911

Key insights

  • Dyment had 133 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #16,676 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 98 in 2016, ranked #31,470.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 159 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Spacious Rural Living.

Dyment surname distribution map

The map shows where the Dyment surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Dyment surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Dyment over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 94 #17,837
1861 historical 88 #22,554
1881 historical 133 #16,676
1891 historical 150 #18,328
1901 historical 159 #17,442
1911 historical 159 #17,219
1997 modern 94 #27,781
1998 modern 99 #27,785
1999 modern 99 #27,906
2000 modern 96 #28,299
2001 modern 94 #28,246
2002 modern 97 #28,383
2003 modern 96 #28,381
2004 modern 99 #28,136
2005 modern 91 #29,406
2006 modern 87 #30,292
2007 modern 88 #30,515
2008 modern 92 #30,286
2009 modern 85 #31,717
2010 modern 92 #31,366
2011 modern 98 #30,384
2012 modern 103 #29,733
2013 modern 101 #30,591
2014 modern 104 #30,365
2015 modern 99 #31,168
2016 modern 98 #31,470

Geography

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Where Dyments are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, Charlinch, Kenn, Ide, Ashton, Exminster, Hawarden and Upton Pyne, Bramford Speke. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Flintshire, Neath Port Talbot, Cheshire West and Chester, Denbighshire and Exeter. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff Gloucestershire
2 Charlinch Somerset
3 Kenn, Ide, Ashton, Exminster Devon
4 Hawarden Cheshire
5 Upton Pyne, Bramford Speke Devon

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Flintshire 005 Flintshire
2 Neath Port Talbot 004 Neath Port Talbot
3 Cheshire West and Chester 029 Cheshire West and Chester
4 Denbighshire 012 Denbighshire
5 Exeter 008 Exeter

Forenames

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First names often paired with Dyment

These lists show first names that appear often with the Dyment surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Dyment

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Dyment, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Retired Professionals

Group

Spacious Rural Living

Nationally, the Dyment surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Spacious Rural Living, within Retired Professionals. This does not mean every Dyment household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly ageing households typically have no resident dependent children. Most are owner-occupiers and live in detached houses in low density residential developments (although renting is more common than in the rest of the Supergroup). White ethnicity predominates. Residents are typically beyond retirement age but those still in work have managerial, professional or skilled trade occupations. White ethnicity and Christian religious affiliation predominate. Neighbourhoods are located throughout rural UK.

Wider pattern

Typically married but no longer with resident dependent children, these well-educated households either remain working in their managerial, professional, administrative or other skilled occupations, or are retired from them – the modal individual age is beyond normal retirement age. Underoccupied detached and semi-detached properties predominate, and unpaid care is more prevalent than reported disability. The prevalence of this Supergroup outside most urban conurbations indicates that rural lifestyles prevail, typically sustained by using two or more cars per household.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Inner London Working Professionals

Within London, Dyment is most associated with areas classed as Inner London Working Professionals, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These primarily Inner London neighbourhoods are more densely populated than the Supergroup average. Residents have a younger over-all age profile than the Supergroup as a whole, and are less likely to be owner occupiers. Full time employment is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup and multiple car ownership is uncommon. Chinese and non-EU-born European migrants are less in evidence than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Dyment is most concentrated in decile 2 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

2
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Dyment falls in decile 10 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

10
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Dyment is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 25-30 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

5
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Dyment, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Dyment

The surname Dyment is of English origin and dates back to the late 12th century. It is believed to be a locational name derived from the village of Diment or Dymant in Somerset, England. The name is thought to have evolved from the Old English words "dun" meaning hill and "munt" meaning mountain, suggesting the name may have referred to someone who lived near a prominent hill or mountain.

One of the earliest records of the name Dyment can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Somerset from the year 1196, where it appears as "Robertus de Diment". This entry suggests the name was already established in the region by the late 12th century.

In the 13th century, the Dyment family is mentioned in the Hundred Rolls of Oxfordshire from 1273, indicating their presence had spread to other parts of England by that time.

The Domesday Book, a comprehensive survey of land and property commissioned by William the Conqueror in 1086, does not contain any direct references to the Dyment surname. However, it does mention several places with similar names, such as "Dimane" in Gloucestershire and "Dimutun" in Wiltshire, which may have been early variations of the name.

Notable individuals with the surname Dyment throughout history include:

1. Sir John Dyment (c. 1450 - 1515), an English politician who served as a Member of Parliament for Somerset in the early 16th century.

2. Richard Dyment (c. 1520 - 1590), an English merchant and landowner who was granted a coat of arms by the College of Arms in 1576.

3. Elizabeth Dyment (c. 1600 - 1670), a prominent Puritan writer and religious commentator during the English Civil War period.

4. William Dyment (1737 - 1812), a British naval officer who served in the Royal Navy during the American Revolutionary War and the Napoleonic Wars.

5. Thomas Dyment (1815 - 1891), an English architect known for designing several notable buildings in London, including the Royal Albert Hall.

While the Dyment surname has its roots in England, it has since spread to other parts of the world, including North America, Australia, and New Zealand, as a result of immigration and migration patterns over the centuries.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Dyment families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Dyment surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Somerset leads with 60 Dyments recorded in 1881 and an index of 28.73x.

County Total Index
Somerset 60 28.73x
Devon 38 14.07x
Glamorgan 14 6.20x
Gloucestershire 9 3.54x
Flintshire 8 22.94x
Kent 1 0.23x
Middlesex 1 0.08x
Sussex 1 0.46x
Yorkshire 1 0.08x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Bridgewater in Somerset leads with 36 Dyments recorded in 1881 and an index of 634.92x.

Place Total Index
Bridgewater 36 634.92x
Newcastle Higher 9 588.24x
Spaxton 9 2195.12x
Hawarden Ewloe Town 8 2105.26x
Charlinch 7 7777.78x
Washford Pyne 7 10000.00x
Bristol St Mary Redcliff 5 215.52x
Enmore 5 3846.15x
Thorverton 5 1219.51x
Ashcombe 4 4444.44x
Brampford Speke 4 1818.18x
Upton Pyne 4 2222.22x
Bristol St Augustine 3 72.99x
Cardiff St Mary 3 24.12x
Moreton Hampstead 3 428.57x
East Stonehouse 2 37.59x
Exminster 2 206.19x
North Petherton 2 119.05x
Roath 2 19.49x
St Giles In The Wood 2 500.00x
Ashford 1 23.20x
Bondleigh 1 1250.00x
Bridford 1 526.32x
Bristol St James St Paul 1 11.79x
Devonport 1 32.26x
Dolton 1 303.03x
Hackney London 1 1.37x
Isfield 1 500.00x
Nether Hallam 1 5.75x
Seaton 1 96.15x
Stogursey 1 178.57x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Dyment surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 9
Elizabeth 8
Eliza 6
Sarah 5
Alice 4
Ellen 4
Jane 4
Charlotte 3
Emma 3
Annie 2
Bessie 2
Florence 2
Louisa 2
A. 1
Beatrice 1
Bertha 1
Blanch 1
Caroline 1
Dinah 1
Eleanor 1
Etha 1
Eva 1
Harah 1
Harriet 1
Harriett 1
Henryatta 1
Kate 1
Lilian 1
Rosa 1
Thirza 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Dyment surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 13
George 7
John 5
Walter 5
Albert 4
James 4
Charles 3
Samuel 3
Fred 2
Frederick 2
Henry 2
Robert 2
Alfred 1
Arthur 1
Chas.W. 1
Edward 1
Frickett 1
Herbert 1
Isaac 1
Lionel 1
Saml. 1
Thomas 1

FAQ

Dyment surname: questions and answers

How common was the Dyment surname in 1881?

In 1881, 133 people were recorded with the Dyment surname. That placed it at #16,676 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Dyment surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 98 in 2016. That gives Dyment a modern rank of #31,470.

What does the Dyment surname mean?

An English surname derived from an old spelling of "diamond", likely originally referring to someone with a hard or unyielding nature.

What does the Dyment map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Dyment bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.