NameCensus.

UK surname

Eaglesham

In the 1881 census there were 245 people recorded with the Eaglesham surname, ranking it #11,232 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 395, ranked #11,991, down from #11,232 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Girvan, Govan Combination and Glasgow. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Carrick South, Ross and Cromarty East and Mauchline.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Eaglesham is 404 in 2014. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 61.2%.

1881 census count

245

Ranked #11,232

Modern count

395

2016, ranked #11,991

Peak year

2014

404 bearers

Map years

8

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Eaglesham had 245 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #11,232 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 395 in 2016, ranked #11,991.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 326 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Established but Challenged.

Eaglesham surname distribution map

The map shows where the Eaglesham surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Eaglesham surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Eaglesham over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 156 #12,552
1861 historical 172 #13,619
1881 historical 245 #11,232
1891 historical 269 #12,060
1901 historical 326 #10,990
1911 historical 25 #30,654
1997 modern 361 #11,892
1998 modern 375 #11,939
1999 modern 383 #11,823
2000 modern 391 #11,591
2001 modern 388 #11,459
2002 modern 391 #11,627
2003 modern 383 #11,614
2004 modern 385 #11,607
2005 modern 382 #11,591
2006 modern 362 #12,151
2007 modern 378 #11,877
2008 modern 379 #11,960
2009 modern 374 #12,343
2010 modern 382 #12,410
2011 modern 386 #12,170
2012 modern 387 #12,015
2013 modern 395 #12,035
2014 modern 404 #11,906
2015 modern 398 #11,949
2016 modern 395 #11,991

Geography

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Where Eagleshams are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Girvan, Govan Combination, Glasgow, Paisley Abbey and Stewarton. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Carrick South, Ross and Cromarty East, Mauchline, Girvan Ailsa and Maybole. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Girvan Ayr
2 Govan Combination Lanark
3 Glasgow Lanark
4 Paisley Abbey Renfrew
5 Stewarton Ayr

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Carrick South South Ayrshire
2 Ross and Cromarty East Highland
3 Mauchline East Ayrshire
4 Girvan Ailsa South Ayrshire
5 Maybole South Ayrshire

Forenames

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First names often paired with Eaglesham

These lists show first names that appear often with the Eaglesham surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Eaglesham

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Eaglesham, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce

Group

Established but Challenged

Nationally, the Eaglesham surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Established but Challenged, within Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce. This does not mean every Eaglesham household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many households in these neighbourhoods comprise separated or divorced single parents with dependent children. Residents are typically born in the UK, and these neighbourhoods have relatively few members of ethnic minorities. The prevalence of children, their parents and those at or above normal retirement age, suggests neighbourhood structures may be long-established. Levels of unpaid care are high, and long-term disability is more common than in the Supergroup as a whole. Use of the social rented sector is common, often in terraced houses. Levels of overcrowding are above the Supergroup average. Unemployment is high, while those in work are employed in elementary occupations such as caring, leisure and customer services. Many residents have low level qualifications. Neighbourhood concentrations of this Group are found in the South Wales Valleys, Belfast, Londonderry and the Central Lowlands of Scotland.

Wider pattern

Living in terraced or semi-detached houses, residents of these neighbourhoods typically lack high levels of education and work in elementary or routine service occupations. Unemployment is above average. Residents are predominantly born in the UK, and residents are also predominantly from ethnic minorities. Social (but not private sector) rented sector housing is common. This Supergroup is found throughout the UK’s conurbations and industrial regions but is also an integral part of smaller towns.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs

Within London, Eaglesham is most associated with areas classed as Terraced and Semi-Detached Suburbs, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly concentrated in suburban areas, these terraced and semi-detached developments are less overcrowded than the Supergroup average, and resident households are more likely to own two or more cars. There are fewer residents aged 25-44, and a larger share of residents employed in administrative and secretarial occupations. Residents are more likely to have been born in the UK, less likely to have been born in the EU or Africa, and much less likely to self-identify as Bangladeshi.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Eaglesham is most concentrated in decile 1 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

1
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Eaglesham falls in decile 6 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

6
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Eaglesham is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Eaglesham, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Eaglesham families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Eaglesham surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Ayrshire leads with 94 Eagleshams recorded in 1881 and an index of 52.56x.

County Total Index
Ayrshire 94 52.56x
Lanarkshire 87 11.26x
Renfrewshire 42 22.68x
Northumberland 8 2.25x
Middlesex 5 0.21x
Lancashire 2 0.07x
Midlothian 2 0.62x
Wigtownshire 2 6.30x
Dunbartonshire 1 1.56x
Durham 1 0.14x
Kirkcudbrightshire 1 2.89x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Govan in Lanarkshire leads with 36 Eagleshams recorded in 1881 and an index of 18.83x.

Place Total Index
Govan 36 18.83x
Glasgow 24 17.49x
Maybole 18 330.28x
Barony 16 8.18x
Ballantrae 14 1186.44x
Newton On Ayr 13 242.54x
Eastwood 11 96.41x
Stewarton 10 282.49x
Craigie 9 1836.73x
Girvan 8 178.17x
Old Monkland 8 26.08x
Cathcart 6 59.88x
Dalry 6 71.26x
Neilston 6 64.52x
Paisley High Church 6 40.71x
West Greenock 6 18.05x
Westgate 6 27.25x
Ayr 5 59.24x
Clerkenwell London 5 8.86x
Mearns 5 154.32x
Gorbals 3 65.36x
St Quivox 3 49.59x
Alnwick 2 32.73x
Chorlton On Medlock 2 4.44x
Dalrymple 2 178.57x
Edinburgh St Cuthberts 2 1.55x
Kilmarnock 2 9.39x
Riccarton Hurlford 2 63.69x
Stranraer 2 68.97x
Abbey 1 3.54x
Colmonell 1 55.56x
East Greenock 1 5.72x
Kirkcudbright 1 34.97x
Kirkintilloch 1 11.47x
Kirkoswald 1 68.49x
Westoe 1 2.48x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Eaglesham surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Ann 1
Elizabeth 1
Ellen 1
Helen 1
Mary 1
Rachel 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Eaglesham surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Jno. 2
Henry 1
James 1
Jas 1
Jas. 1
John 1
Matthew 1
Thos. 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Eaglesham households.

FAQ

Eaglesham surname: questions and answers

How common was the Eaglesham surname in 1881?

In 1881, 245 people were recorded with the Eaglesham surname. That placed it at #11,232 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Eaglesham surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 395 in 2016. That gives Eaglesham a modern rank of #11,991.

What does the Eaglesham map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Eaglesham bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.