NameCensus.

UK surname

Glendon

From the valley settlement or by the secluded valley.

In the 1881 census there were 44 people recorded with the Glendon surname, ranking it #27,447 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 110, ranked #29,225, down from #27,447 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to No data. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Basingstoke and Deane, Rhondda Cynon Taf and Gateshead.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Glendon is 134 in 2010. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 150.0%.

1881 census count

44

Ranked #27,447

Modern count

110

2016, ranked #29,225

Peak year

2010

134 bearers

Map years

3

1998 to 2016

Key insights

  • Glendon had 44 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #27,447 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 110 in 2016, ranked #29,225.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 60 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Glendon surname distribution map

The map shows where the Glendon surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Glendon surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Glendon over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 19 #29,904
1861 historical 26 #30,677
1881 historical 44 #27,447
1891 historical 43 #30,933
1901 historical 60 #27,502
1911 historical 36 #29,370
1997 modern 119 #24,302
1998 modern 131 #23,495
1999 modern 129 #23,907
2000 modern 118 #25,197
2001 modern 116 #25,089
2002 modern 116 #25,632
2003 modern 114 #25,664
2004 modern 117 #25,448
2005 modern 122 #24,817
2006 modern 124 #24,750
2007 modern 127 #24,748
2008 modern 129 #24,790
2009 modern 132 #24,929
2010 modern 134 #25,263
2011 modern 120 #26,930
2012 modern 124 #26,432
2013 modern 116 #27,992
2014 modern 115 #28,439
2015 modern 109 #29,327
2016 modern 110 #29,225

Geography

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Where Glendons are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around No data. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Basingstoke and Deane, Rhondda Cynon Taf, Gateshead, Cornwall and Rushmoor. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 No data No data

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Basingstoke and Deane 020 Basingstoke and Deane
2 Rhondda Cynon Taf 001 Rhondda Cynon Taf
3 Gateshead 002 Gateshead
4 Cornwall 021 Cornwall
5 Rushmoor 011 Rushmoor

Forenames

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First names often paired with Glendon

These lists show first names that appear often with the Glendon surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Glendon

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Glendon, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Glendon surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Glendon household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins

Within London, Glendon is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Scattered across London’s Inner and Outer suburbs, residents of these neighbourhoods are typically housed in the social rented sector. Although terraced and semi-detached houses predominate, more residents live in flats than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Neighbourhoods are more ethnically diverse than the Supergroup average. Those identifying as of Bangladeshi, Pakistani and some Black ethnicities are more prevalent. Europeans born in a overseas non-EU countries make up more of the lower proportion of residents identifying as White. Few residents are very old (85+). Employment in distribution, hotels and restaurants is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Glendon is most concentrated in decile 1 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

1
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Glendon falls in decile 6 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

6
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Glendon is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - Irish

This describes the area pattern most associated with Glendon, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Glendon

The surname Glendon is of English origin, derived from a place name referring to a valley or glen. It is thought to have originated in the region of Northumberland in the north of England during the medieval period.

The name likely comes from the Old English words "glenne" meaning valley or glen, and "dun" meaning hill or down. It may have initially referred to someone who lived in a particular valley or glen near a hill.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Glendon can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Northumberland from 1195, where a William de Glendun is mentioned. This suggests the surname was already in use by the late 12th century.

In the 13th century, records show a Robert de Glendon who held lands in Yorkshire. The spelling at this time varied, with forms like Glendon, Glendun, and Glendone appearing in various documents.

A notable early bearer of the name was Sir John Glendon, a knight who fought in the Wars of the Roses in the 15th century. He was born around 1420 and died in battle in 1461 during the conflict between the Houses of York and Lancaster.

Another prominent figure was Richard Glendon, a merchant and alderman in the city of London during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I in the 16th century. He was born in 1535 and died in 1604.

In the 17th century, the name appears in parish records from various parts of England, including Gloucestershire, Northamptonshire, and Suffolk, indicating its spread across the country.

One interesting individual was Thomas Glendon, a Puritan minister born in 1608 in Hertfordshire. He later emigrated to New England in the 1630s and became a prominent figure in the Massachusetts Bay Colony.

As the centuries progressed, the Glendon surname continued to be found throughout England, with notable bearers including the author and playwright Edward Glendon (1778-1845) and the artist and illustrator Felix Glendon (1856-1923).

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Glendon families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Glendon surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 11 Glendons recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.56x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 11 2.56x
Warwickshire 11 10.16x
Surrey 6 2.87x
Cheshire 5 5.28x
Angus 4 10.06x
Lancashire 3 0.59x
Yorkshire 3 0.71x
Hertfordshire 1 3.38x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Aston in Warwickshire leads with 7 Glendons recorded in 1881 and an index of 23.49x.

Place Total Index
Aston 7 23.49x
St Marylebone London 6 26.19x
Dundee 4 26.95x
Warwick St Nicholas 4 506.33x
Battersea 3 19.00x
Clerkenwell London 3 29.62x
Sculcoates 3 44.51x
Southwark St George Martyr 3 34.72x
Stockport 3 61.48x
Toxteth Park 3 17.40x
Dukinfield 2 45.66x
Norton Folgate London 1 714.29x
Poplar London 1 12.35x
Rickmansworth 1 123.46x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Glendon surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Margaret 3
Mary 3
Sarah 3
Eliza 2
Alice 1
Ann 1
Anne 1
Catherine 1
Charlotte 1
Ellen 1
Fanny 1
Kate 1
Lydia 1
Maria 1
May 1
Rebecca 1
Rosina 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Glendon surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Arthur 2
Frederick 2
John 2
Peter 2
Andrew 1
Hubert 1
James 1
Patrick 1
Percival 1
Richard 1
Thos 1
William 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Glendon households.

FAQ

Glendon surname: questions and answers

How common was the Glendon surname in 1881?

In 1881, 44 people were recorded with the Glendon surname. That placed it at #27,447 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Glendon surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 110 in 2016. That gives Glendon a modern rank of #29,225.

What does the Glendon surname mean?

From the valley settlement or by the secluded valley.

What does the Glendon map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Glendon bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.