NameCensus.

UK surname

Gurnett

An English surname derived from a Norman French place name.

In the 1881 census there were 148 people recorded with the Gurnett surname, ranking it #15,611 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 221, ranked #18,321, down from #15,611 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Ockendon, South, London parishes and Lambeth. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Aylesbury Vale, Chelmsford and Derby.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Gurnett is 273 in 1999. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 49.3%.

1881 census count

148

Ranked #15,611

Modern count

221

2016, ranked #18,321

Peak year

1999

273 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Gurnett had 148 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #15,611 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 221 in 2016, ranked #18,321.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 251 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Gurnett surname distribution map

The map shows where the Gurnett surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Gurnett surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Gurnett over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 114 #15,716
1861 historical 117 #18,635
1881 historical 148 #15,611
1891 historical 218 #14,023
1901 historical 218 #14,332
1911 historical 251 #12,870
1997 modern 260 #14,880
1998 modern 262 #15,203
1999 modern 273 #14,875
2000 modern 258 #15,427
2001 modern 252 #15,452
2002 modern 251 #15,770
2003 modern 246 #15,769
2004 modern 256 #15,453
2005 modern 229 #16,631
2006 modern 224 #16,990
2007 modern 219 #17,425
2008 modern 215 #17,809
2009 modern 221 #17,848
2010 modern 225 #18,000
2011 modern 222 #17,999
2012 modern 226 #17,679
2013 modern 221 #18,252
2014 modern 224 #18,202
2015 modern 220 #18,346
2016 modern 221 #18,321

Geography

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Where Gurnetts are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Ockendon, South, London parishes, Lambeth, Thurrock, Grays and Swanbourne. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Aylesbury Vale, Chelmsford and Derby. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Ockendon, South Essex
2 London parishes London 3
3 Lambeth London (South Districts)
4 Thurrock, Grays Essex
5 Swanbourne Buckinghamshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Aylesbury Vale 006 Aylesbury Vale
2 Aylesbury Vale 005 Aylesbury Vale
3 Chelmsford 018 Chelmsford
4 Derby 001 Derby
5 Aylesbury Vale 003 Aylesbury Vale

Forenames

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First names often paired with Gurnett

These lists show first names that appear often with the Gurnett surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Gurnett

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Gurnett, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Gurnett surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Gurnett household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Gurnett is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Gurnett is most concentrated in decile 3 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

3
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Gurnett falls in decile 10 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

10
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Gurnett is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Gurnett, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Gurnett

The surname GURNETT originated in England, with records dating back to the 12th century. It is believed to be derived from the Old French word "gournet," meaning a servant or attendant, which later became associated with a person employed in a household or estate.

The earliest known reference to the name GURNETT can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, which recorded landholdings and taxpayers in England after the Norman Conquest. This suggests that the name was already established in certain regions of the country by the late 11th century.

During the medieval period, the GURNETT surname was predominantly found in the counties of Devon and Somerset in the southwest of England. This is likely due to the name's association with the agricultural and estate management roles that were prevalent in these rural areas.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the GURNETT surname is found in the Pipe Rolls of Gloucestershire in 1194, where a William Gurnett is mentioned as a landowner. In the 13th century, a Robert Gurnett is recorded as a witness to a charter in the county of Somerset in 1272.

By the 16th century, variations of the spelling had emerged, including Gurnet, Gournett, and Gurnard. These variations were often influenced by local dialects and pronunciation. Some notable individuals with the GURNETT surname during this period include Richard Gurnett, a merchant from Bristol in the early 1500s, and Thomas Gurnett, a member of the Worshipful Company of Goldsmiths in London in the late 1500s.

In the 17th century, the GURNETT surname continued to be found primarily in the southwest of England, with records showing families residing in the counties of Devon, Somerset, and Wiltshire. One notable figure was John Gurnett (1622-1687), a clergyman and author from Wiltshire who wrote several religious works.

During the 18th and 19th centuries, as migration and industrialization increased, the GURNETT surname began to spread more widely across England and into other parts of the United Kingdom. Some notable individuals from this period include Admiral Sir John Gurnett (1768-1844), a British naval officer who served in the Napoleonic Wars, and Edward Gurnett (1819-1904), an English cricketer who played for Hampshire.

Other individuals with the GURNETT surname who have made notable contributions throughout history include Thomas Gurnett (1777-1854), an English surveyor and cartographer who produced detailed maps of Yorkshire, and George Gurnett (1788-1856), a prominent English architect who designed several churches and public buildings in London.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Gurnett families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Gurnett surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Essex leads with 35 Gurnetts recorded in 1881 and an index of 12.20x.

County Total Index
Essex 35 12.20x
Surrey 26 3.67x
Buckinghamshire 21 23.90x
Kent 15 3.02x
Somerset 13 5.56x
Yorkshire 13 0.90x
Middlesex 7 0.48x
Lancashire 5 0.29x
Warwickshire 5 1.36x
Hampshire 3 1.01x
Berkshire 1 0.92x
Devon 1 0.33x
Dorset 1 1.05x
Midlothian 1 0.51x
Royal Navy 1 5.77x
Sussex 1 0.41x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. South Ockendon in Essex leads with 20 Gurnetts recorded in 1881 and an index of 3389.83x.

Place Total Index
South Ockendon 20 3389.83x
Swanbourne 15 6250.00x
Keighley 13 84.69x
Lambeth 8 6.31x
Cothelstone 7 10000.00x
Hatfield Broad Oak 7 721.65x
Plumstead 7 42.35x
Southwark St Saviour 7 93.71x
Birmingham 5 4.09x
Camberwell 5 5.39x
Bermondsey 4 9.24x
Deptford St Paul 4 10.46x
Everton 4 7.28x
Taunton St Mary 4 93.24x
Wingrave 4 888.89x
Frindsbury 3 160.43x
Millbrook 3 40.00x
Aveley 2 416.67x
Bletchingley 2 217.39x
Chelsea London 2 4.57x
Rainham 2 322.58x
West Ham 2 3.16x
Winslow 2 240.96x
Beckenham 1 15.43x
Devonport 1 28.74x
Grays Thurrock 1 37.45x
Hackney London 1 1.23x
Hadleigh 1 434.78x
Heene 1 238.10x
Kensington London 1 1.24x
Newton 1 7.52x
Norwood 1 30.12x
Paddington London 1 1.87x
Poole St James 1 27.93x
Queensferry 1 500.00x
Reading St Mary 1 11.44x
Royal Navy 1 6.76x
St Pancras London 1 0.85x
Taunton St James 1 29.33x
Yatton 1 109.89x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Gurnett surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Gurnett surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

FAQ

Gurnett surname: questions and answers

How common was the Gurnett surname in 1881?

In 1881, 148 people were recorded with the Gurnett surname. That placed it at #15,611 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Gurnett surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 221 in 2016. That gives Gurnett a modern rank of #18,321.

What does the Gurnett surname mean?

An English surname derived from a Norman French place name.

What does the Gurnett map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Gurnett bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.