NameCensus.

UK surname

Hackwell

An English habitational surname derived from a place called Hackwell, possibly meaning "well by the hatch or gate".

In the 1881 census there were 98 people recorded with the Hackwell surname, ranking it #19,999 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 167, ranked #22,055, down from #19,999 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, London parishes and St Philip and Jacob. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Bournemouth, Cornwall and Gloucester.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Hackwell is 221 in 1861. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 70.4%.

1881 census count

98

Ranked #19,999

Modern count

167

2016, ranked #22,055

Peak year

1861

221 bearers

Map years

8

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Hackwell had 98 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #19,999 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 167 in 2016, ranked #22,055.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 221 in 1861.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Ageing Communities.

Hackwell surname distribution map

The map shows where the Hackwell surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Hackwell surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Hackwell over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 111 #16,006
1861 historical 221 #11,031
1881 historical 98 #19,999
1891 historical 164 #17,205
1901 historical 136 #19,110
1911 historical 163 #16,939
1997 modern 162 #20,107
1998 modern 177 #19,523
1999 modern 170 #20,153
2000 modern 187 #18,990
2001 modern 179 #19,215
2002 modern 175 #19,902
2003 modern 169 #20,092
2004 modern 169 #20,206
2005 modern 174 #19,783
2006 modern 164 #20,715
2007 modern 170 #20,471
2008 modern 167 #20,901
2009 modern 170 #21,095
2010 modern 167 #21,835
2011 modern 167 #21,642
2012 modern 174 #21,065
2013 modern 169 #21,826
2014 modern 166 #22,277
2015 modern 166 #22,159
2016 modern 167 #22,055

Geography

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Where Hackwells are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, London parishes, St Philip and Jacob, Coker, East and St John Hackney. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Bournemouth, Cornwall, Gloucester, Uttlesford and Waltham Forest. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff Gloucestershire
2 London parishes London 3
3 St Philip and Jacob Gloucestershire
4 Coker, East Somerset
5 St John Hackney London (North Districts)

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Bournemouth 014 Bournemouth
2 Cornwall 002 Cornwall
3 Gloucester 005 Gloucester
4 Uttlesford 003 Uttlesford
5 Waltham Forest 028 Waltham Forest

Forenames

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First names often paired with Hackwell

These lists show first names that appear often with the Hackwell surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Hackwell

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Hackwell, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Ageing Communities

Nationally, the Hackwell surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Ageing Communities, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Hackwell household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many residents are of normal retirement age or above and live in communal establishments, and there are few dependent children. The dominant property type is a mix of retirement flats and detached houses. Those in work are likely to be employed in managerial and professional occupations, and many residents are educated to degree level. Levels of owner occupation are high, but the private rental sector is also present. Rural locations predominate.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins

Within London, Hackwell is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Scattered across London’s Inner and Outer suburbs, residents of these neighbourhoods are typically housed in the social rented sector. Although terraced and semi-detached houses predominate, more residents live in flats than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Neighbourhoods are more ethnically diverse than the Supergroup average. Those identifying as of Bangladeshi, Pakistani and some Black ethnicities are more prevalent. Europeans born in a overseas non-EU countries make up more of the lower proportion of residents identifying as White. Few residents are very old (85+). Employment in distribution, hotels and restaurants is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Hackwell is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Hackwell falls in decile 8 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

8
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Hackwell is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of Over 70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

10
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Hackwell, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Hackwell

The surname Hackwell is of English origin, believed to have emerged in the late 12th or early 13th century. It is derived from the Old English word "haecc," meaning a gate or entranceway, and the word "well," referring to a spring or water source. This combination suggests that the name may have been associated with a settlement or dwelling near a gated well or water source.

The earliest known record of the name Hackwell appears in the Pipe Rolls of Hertfordshire, dated 1197, where a certain William de Hackwell is mentioned. This indicates that the name was present in the county of Hertfordshire during the late 12th century.

In the 14th century, the name Hackwell is found in various records, including the Subsidy Rolls of Worcestershire in 1327, where a John Hackwell is listed. The name also appears in the Feet of Fines for Staffordshire in 1382, with a reference to a Robert Hackwell.

One of the earliest notable individuals with the surname Hackwell was John Hackwell, born around 1450 in Northamptonshire. He was a clergyman and served as the rector of St. Peter's Church in Northampton from 1482 until his death in 1511.

Another significant figure was William Hackwell, born in 1520 in Gloucestershire. He was a prominent merchant and landowner, known for his involvement in the wool trade. Records show that he acquired substantial properties in the county during his lifetime.

In the 17th century, the name Hackwell appears in various parish records and court documents. One notable example is Richard Hackwell, born in 1635 in Oxfordshire. He was a scholar and author, known for his work on theology and philosophy.

Moving into the 18th century, we find Thomas Hackwell, born in 1720 in Warwickshire. He was a renowned architect and contributed to the design of several notable buildings in the region, including St. Mary's Church in Warwick.

In the 19th century, the name Hackwell continued to be present in various records. One notable individual was Elizabeth Hackwell, born in 1810 in Yorkshire. She was a prominent philanthropist and advocate for education, founding several schools for underprivileged children in the region.

These examples illustrate the long history and geographical spread of the surname Hackwell across various counties and regions of England. While the name may have originated from a specific location or settlement, it has been carried by individuals from diverse backgrounds and professions throughout the centuries.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Hackwell families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Hackwell surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 21 Hackwells recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.20x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 21 2.20x
Somerset 19 12.35x
Cheshire 9 4.27x
Gloucestershire 7 3.73x
Surrey 7 1.50x
Worcestershire 6 4.81x
Hampshire 5 2.55x
Dorset 4 6.38x
Lancashire 4 0.35x
Suffolk 4 3.44x
Glamorgan 3 1.80x
Leicestershire 3 2.83x
Yorkshire 3 0.32x
Bedfordshire 1 2.02x
Buckinghamshire 1 1.73x
Wiltshire 1 1.18x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. East Coker in Somerset leads with 16 Hackwells recorded in 1881 and an index of 4705.88x.

Place Total Index
East Coker 16 4705.88x
Dukinfield 9 92.31x
Hackney London 9 16.79x
Bristol St Philip Jacob 7 39.66x
Stanford On Teme 6 12000.00x
Mosterton 4 3636.36x
Rotherhithe 4 33.87x
Sotterley 4 4444.44x
St Pancras London 4 5.20x
Tottenham 4 26.28x
Farington 3 454.55x
Milford 3 526.32x
Nether Seal 3 1578.95x
York St Giles In 3 337.08x
Bromley London 2 9.51x
Camberwell 2 3.28x
North Perrott 2 1818.18x
Selborne 2 500.00x
Shoreditch London 2 4.83x
Swansea St Thomas 2 119.76x
Aylesbury 1 39.06x
Cardiff St John 1 18.38x
Luton 1 11.67x
Salford 1 3.00x
Swindon 1 15.24x
Weybridge 1 100.00x
Yeovil 1 31.95x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Hackwell surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Hackwell surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
George 10
John 5
William 5
Henry 4
Thomas 4
Charles 2
Harry 2
Job 2
Joseph 2
Alenor 1
Alfred 1
Edward 1
Frederick 1
James 1
Lionel 1
Moses 1
Stephen 1

FAQ

Hackwell surname: questions and answers

How common was the Hackwell surname in 1881?

In 1881, 98 people were recorded with the Hackwell surname. That placed it at #19,999 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Hackwell surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 167 in 2016. That gives Hackwell a modern rank of #22,055.

What does the Hackwell surname mean?

An English habitational surname derived from a place called Hackwell, possibly meaning "well by the hatch or gate".

What does the Hackwell map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Hackwell bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.