NameCensus.

UK surname

Hitchcox

An occupational surname denoting someone who lived or worked near a gated crossing.

In the 1881 census there were 202 people recorded with the Hitchcox surname, ranking it #12,753 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 318, ranked #14,159, down from #12,753 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Rugby, Ratley and Upton and Alkerton. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Warwick, Sandwell and South Norfolk.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Hitchcox is 357 in 2010. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 57.4%.

1881 census count

202

Ranked #12,753

Modern count

318

2016, ranked #14,159

Peak year

2010

357 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Hitchcox had 202 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #12,753 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 318 in 2016, ranked #14,159.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 356 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Hitchcox surname distribution map

The map shows where the Hitchcox surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Hitchcox surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Hitchcox over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 203 #10,291
1861 historical 174 #13,483
1881 historical 202 #12,753
1891 historical 226 #13,668
1901 historical 317 #11,213
1911 historical 356 #10,148
1997 modern 284 #14,006
1998 modern 320 #13,299
1999 modern 315 #13,524
2000 modern 326 #13,188
2001 modern 315 #13,291
2002 modern 322 #13,354
2003 modern 314 #13,419
2004 modern 331 #12,973
2005 modern 334 #12,818
2006 modern 333 #12,941
2007 modern 332 #13,087
2008 modern 338 #13,044
2009 modern 348 #13,020
2010 modern 357 #13,036
2011 modern 343 #13,277
2012 modern 337 #13,345
2013 modern 331 #13,748
2014 modern 343 #13,463
2015 modern 325 #13,927
2016 modern 318 #14,159

Geography

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Where Hitchcox' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Rugby, Ratley and Upton, Alkerton, Radford Semele and London parishes. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Warwick, Sandwell and South Norfolk. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Rugby Warwickshire
2 Ratley and Upton Oxfordshire
3 Alkerton Oxfordshire
4 Radford Semele Warwickshire
5 London parishes London 3

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Warwick 005 Warwick
2 Sandwell 004 Sandwell
3 Warwick 010 Warwick
4 Warwick 014 Warwick
5 South Norfolk 006 South Norfolk

Forenames

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First names often paired with Hitchcox

These lists show first names that appear often with the Hitchcox surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Hitchcox

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Hitchcox, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Hitchcox surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Hitchcox household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Central Connected Professionals and Managers

Group

Senior Professionals

Within London, Hitchcox is most associated with areas classed as Senior Professionals, part of Central Connected Professionals and Managers. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These very central neighbourhoods house residents whose ages are more skewed towards older age cohorts than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Few households have young children. Rates of illness are low. Indian ethnicity is rare compared to the Supergroup mean. Property under occupation is more common, despite the centrality of neighbourhoods, and more residents live in communal establishments than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Adult residents of these neighbourhoods are typically aged 25 to 44, working full-time in professional, managerial or associate professional occupations. There are few families with dependent children. The predominantly Inner London neighbourhoods have an international character, including many residents born elsewhere in Europe alongside high numbers of individuals identifying as of Chinese ethnicity. Many individuals are never married, childless and/or living alone. Above average numbers of individuals, likely to be full-time students, live in communal establishments. Elsewhere, privately rented flats are the dominant housing type. Residents of these areas are well-qualified, with a significant number holding Level 4 or above qualifications. There is a correspondingly high level of individuals employed full-time in professional, managerial and associated professional or technical occupations. Employing industries are financial, real estate, professional, administration, and, to a lesser degree, transport and communications. Unemployment is uncommon.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Hitchcox is most concentrated in decile 4 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

4
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Hitchcox falls in decile 9 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

9
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Hitchcox is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Hitchcox, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Hitchcox

The surname HITCHCOX is of English origin, arising in the late medieval period. It is a locational name derived from the place name Hitchcox or Hitchcock, which refers to a small hamlet or homestead in Wiltshire. The first element of the name, "hicce", stems from the Old English word meaning "young buck" or "young deer", while the second part, "cocc", translates to "hill" or "mound". Thus, the name would have originally described someone residing near the hill frequented by young deer.

Some of the earliest recorded instances of this surname can be found in the Subsidy Rolls of Wiltshire from 1327, where it appears as both Hichecok and Hichcok. The variant spelling Hitchcox is documented in the Feet of Fines for Essex in 1555. Several bearers of this name are also mentioned in the Hearth Tax Rolls for Berkshire in the late 17th century.

One notable figure with this surname was Thomas Hitchcox (1619-1690), an English clergyman and author who served as the rector of St. Mary's Church in Southampton. Another was William Hitchcox (1680-1728), a successful merchant and landowner in Gloucestershire.

In the 18th century, John Hitchcox (1712-1786) was a prominent lawyer and judge who served as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of New Jersey from 1776 to 1786. Around the same time, Robert Hitchcox (1720-1802) was a skilled architect responsible for designing several churches and public buildings in London.

Moving into the 19th century, we find William Hitchcox (1810-1887), a renowned botanist and horticulturist who made significant contributions to the study of plant species native to Australia and New Zealand.

Throughout its history, the surname HITCHCOX has maintained a strong presence in various parts of England, particularly in the counties of Wiltshire, Berkshire, and Gloucestershire, reflecting its locational origins.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Hitchcox families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Hitchcox surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Oxfordshire leads with 90 Hitchcox' recorded in 1881 and an index of 73.96x.

County Total Index
Oxfordshire 90 73.96x
Warwickshire 47 9.46x
Northamptonshire 21 11.33x
Middlesex 17 0.86x
Leicestershire 9 4.12x
Monmouthshire 5 3.51x
Berkshire 4 2.70x
Surrey 4 0.42x
Staffordshire 3 0.45x
Bedfordshire 1 0.98x
Herefordshire 1 1.24x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Spelsbury in Oxfordshire leads with 17 Hitchcox' recorded in 1881 and an index of 4594.59x.

Place Total Index
Spelsbury 17 4594.59x
Finmere 14 7000.00x
Ratley 14 5185.19x
Banbury 10 409.84x
Charlbury 10 729.93x
Neithrop 10 244.50x
Warkworth 10 598.80x
Finstock Fawler 9 2250.00x
Syston 9 439.02x
Broughton 7 1794.87x
Northampton All Sts 7 111.29x
Christchurch 5 113.38x
Southam 5 413.22x
St Marylebone London 5 4.75x
Aston 4 2.92x
Bishops Tachbrook 4 1000.00x
Hornsey 4 16.05x
Islington London 4 2.09x
Rugby 4 59.52x
Southwark St George Martyr 4 10.09x
W Shutford 4 1904.76x
Winkfield 4 163.27x
Birmingham 3 1.81x
Enstone 3 405.41x
Lillington 3 468.75x
Wellesbourne Hastings 3 638.30x
Middleton Cheney 2 246.91x
St Pancras London 2 1.26x
Tadmarton 2 833.33x
Uxbridge 2 88.89x
Warwick St Nicholas 2 54.95x
Brailes 1 131.58x
Chipping Warden 1 370.37x
Clattercot 1 10000.00x
Claydon 1 434.78x
Dinedor 1 588.24x
Handsworth 1 6.10x
Hook Norton 1 120.48x
Kenilworth 1 35.71x
Northampton St Giles 1 14.16x
Old Stratford 1 35.59x
Radway 1 588.24x
Swalcliffe Sibford Gower 1 344.83x
Wednesbury 1 6.02x
Wellesbourne Mountford 1 212.77x
West Bromwich 1 2.63x
Wymington 1 303.03x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Hitchcox surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 13
Ann 10
Eliza 6
Sarah 6
Alice 4
Clara 4
Elizabeth 4
Ellen 4
Florence 4
Amy 3
Annie 3
Emily 3
Patience 3
Anne 2
Caroline 2
Edith 2
Emma 2
Hannah 2
Harriet 2
Laura 2
Susan 2
Ada 1
Agnes 1
Amelia 1
Constance 1
Ethel 1
Eva 1
Gladwys 1
Hetty 1
Jane 1
Kate 1
Lilly 1
Lottie 1
Louisa 1
Lucy 1
Lydia 1
Nelly 1
Rachael 1
Ruth 1
Susanah 1
Violet 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Hitchcox surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 14
John 9
George 8
Charles 7
Samuel 6
Thomas 5
Albert 4
Edward 4
Henry 4
James 4
Ernest 3
Richard 3
Arthur 2
Frank 2
Joseph 2
Marmaduke 2
Robert 2
Stephen 2
Alfred 1
Amos 1
Caleb 1
Charle 1
Cycil 1
Daniel 1
David 1
Elijah 1
Enoch 1
Fredrick 1
Geo.W. 1
Harry 1
Hary 1
Herbert 1
Joshua 1

FAQ

Hitchcox surname: questions and answers

How common was the Hitchcox surname in 1881?

In 1881, 202 people were recorded with the Hitchcox surname. That placed it at #12,753 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Hitchcox surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 318 in 2016. That gives Hitchcox a modern rank of #14,159.

What does the Hitchcox surname mean?

An occupational surname denoting someone who lived or worked near a gated crossing.

What does the Hitchcox map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Hitchcox bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.