NameCensus.

UK surname

Hosgood

A variant of the English surname "Hosegood", derived from the Old English "hosu" meaning hose or stocking.

In the 1881 census there were 164 people recorded with the Hosgood surname, ranking it #14,624 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 137, ranked #25,254, down from #14,624 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, Roath and Lambeth. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include The Vale of Glamorgan, East Devon and Pembrokeshire.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Hosgood is 251 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 16.5%.

1881 census count

164

Ranked #14,624

Modern count

137

2016, ranked #25,254

Peak year

1911

251 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Hosgood had 164 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #14,624 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 137 in 2016, ranked #25,254.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 251 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living.

Hosgood surname distribution map

The map shows where the Hosgood surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Hosgood surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Hosgood over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 139 #13,659
1861 historical 125 #17,678
1881 historical 164 #14,624
1891 historical 199 #14,977
1901 historical 241 #13,417
1911 historical 251 #12,870
1997 modern 171 #19,438
1998 modern 167 #20,258
1999 modern 168 #20,312
2000 modern 159 #20,975
2001 modern 158 #20,788
2002 modern 155 #21,431
2003 modern 146 #22,069
2004 modern 147 #22,094
2005 modern 146 #22,146
2006 modern 148 #22,111
2007 modern 147 #22,510
2008 modern 140 #23,511
2009 modern 143 #23,686
2010 modern 143 #24,247
2011 modern 137 #24,716
2012 modern 139 #24,485
2013 modern 140 #24,779
2014 modern 137 #25,345
2015 modern 137 #25,226
2016 modern 137 #25,254

Geography

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Where Hosgoods are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, Roath, Lambeth, Cardiff St John and St Mary and Swansea. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to The Vale of Glamorgan, East Devon, Pembrokeshire and Southampton. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 3
2 Roath Glamorganshire
3 Lambeth London (South Districts)
4 Cardiff St John and St Mary Glamorganshire
5 Swansea Glamorganshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 The Vale of Glamorgan 006 Vale of Glamorgan
2 East Devon 006 East Devon
3 The Vale of Glamorgan 005 Vale of Glamorgan
4 Pembrokeshire 002 Pembrokeshire
5 Southampton 032 Southampton

Forenames

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First names often paired with Hosgood

These lists show first names that appear often with the Hosgood surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Hosgood

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Hosgood, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living

Nationally, the Hosgood surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Hosgood household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Families with resident dependent children (but not students) are common. Established family groups and White ethnicity predominate, as do individuals born in the UK. They are more likely than the Supergroup average to have been resident in their terraced, semi-detached, or detached houses for more than one year. Levels of multiple car ownership are high. Properties are owned and typically have surplus living space. Associate professionals and administrative occupations are prevalent, and parents are likely to be in middle age or approaching retirement. Educational attainment is above the Supergroup average. Scattered developments and concentrations are found in many small towns.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

Professional Periphery

Within London, Hosgood is most associated with areas classed as Professional Periphery, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These neighbourhoods predominantly house residents aged 45+, with many aged 85+. Most employed residents work in senior roles, and relatively few work in unskilled jobs. Terraced housing is comparatively rare, but communal living is more common. More residents identify as of Indian ethnicity and more affiliate with non-Christian religions. Disability levels are below the Supergroup average.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Hosgood is most concentrated in decile 2 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

2
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Hosgood falls in decile 10 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

10
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Hosgood is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 30-40 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

6
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Hosgood, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Hosgood

The surname Hosgood is of English origin and has its roots in the northern counties of England, particularly Yorkshire and Lancashire. It is believed to have originated in the late 12th or early 13th century, derived from the Old English words "hos" meaning a hose or stocking, and "god" meaning good or fine. This suggests that the name may have been an occupational surname given to someone who excelled in the making or selling of hose.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Hosgood can be found in the Hundred Rolls of Yorkshire from the late 13th century, where a certain William Hosgod is mentioned. The variant spelling "Hosgod" was quite common in medieval records before the standardization of English spelling.

In the 14th century, the name appears in the Subsidy Rolls of Lancashire, indicating the presence of Hosgood families in that region as well. The place name "Hosgood's Green" in Lancashire is believed to have been named after a prominent Hosgood family who resided there.

Notably, a John Hosgood (c. 1510 - 1580) was a prominent English Protestant reformer and clergyman during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. He served as the Dean of Chichester Cathedral and was known for his influential sermons and writings.

Another figure of note was Sir Robert Hosgood (1633 - 1698), a wealthy landowner and Member of Parliament for the borough of Appleby in Westmorland. He was knighted by King Charles II in 1665 for his services to the Crown.

In the 18th century, Josiah Hosgood (1711 - 1789) was a renowned clockmaker and inventor from Yorkshire. He is credited with several innovations in clock design and manufacturing techniques that greatly improved the accuracy and reliability of timepieces.

The name Hosgood also has connections to the literary world. Elizabeth Hosgood (1781 - 1846) was an English novelist and writer, best known for her novel "Lilly" published in 1821, which explored themes of social class and gender roles in Regency era England.

Throughout its history, the surname Hosgood has maintained a strong presence in northern England, with various spellings and variations such as Hosgod, Hosgoard, and Hosgard appearing in records over the centuries.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Hosgood families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Hosgood surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Devon leads with 64 Hosgoods recorded in 1881 and an index of 19.34x.

County Total Index
Devon 64 19.34x
Glamorgan 38 13.73x
Middlesex 11 0.69x
Surrey 10 1.29x
Kent 9 1.66x
Gloucestershire 8 2.57x
Yorkshire 7 0.44x
Monmouthshire 5 4.35x
Somerset 5 1.95x
Cornwall 3 1.67x
Lancashire 1 0.05x
Nottinghamshire 1 0.47x
Royal Navy 1 5.28x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Crediton in Devon leads with 16 Hosgoods recorded in 1881 and an index of 509.55x.

Place Total Index
Crediton 16 509.55x
Cardiff St Mary 11 72.13x
Brixham 9 234.99x
Swansea St Thomas 9 323.74x
Shobrooke 8 2285.71x
Cardiff St John 7 77.43x
Exeter St Sidwell 7 92.35x
Brightside Bierlow 6 19.42x
Bristol St Philip Jacob 6 20.44x
Plumstead 6 33.19x
Hackney London 5 5.61x
Lambeth 5 3.61x
Plymouth Charles The 5 34.29x
Bermondsey 4 8.45x
Dawlish 4 161.94x
Newport 4 72.99x
Stoke Damerel 4 17.27x
Aberdare 3 15.79x
Clerkenwell London 3 7.99x
Dyffryn Clydach 3 447.76x
Roath 3 23.87x
Stratton 3 306.12x
Hennock 2 476.19x
Kingsbridge 2 240.96x
Ruishton 2 769.23x
St John Near Swansea 2 58.48x
St Stephen Walbrook 2 3333.33x
Bathealton 1 1428.57x
Bristol St Paul In 1 12.03x
Chard 1 32.26x
Chelsea London 1 2.09x
Chudleigh 1 95.24x
Cockington 1 500.00x
Devonport 1 26.32x
Ilfracombe 1 29.33x
Lee 1 12.69x
Monmouth 1 32.79x
Openshaw 1 11.31x
Royal Navy 1 6.18x
Southwark Christchurch 1 13.42x
Stapleton 1 16.92x
Tiverton 1 17.54x
Tonbridge 1 5.11x
Tormoham 1 7.14x
Wellington 1 28.82x
Winkleigh 1 151.52x
Woolwich 1 4.99x
Worksop 1 15.72x
York St John Delpike 1 588.24x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Hosgood surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Sarah 10
Mary 6
Annie 5
Louisa 5
Susan 5
Alice 4
Elizabeth 4
Ellen 4
Bessie 3
Hannah 3
Kate 3
Bertha 2
Emily 2
Emma 2
Fanny 2
Jane 2
Ada 1
Amelia 1
Ann 1
Anna 1
Anne 1
Betsey 1
Blanche 1
Caroline 1
Carrie 1
Charlotte 1
Elley 1
Florence 1
Grace 1
Gwenllian 1
Hephyibah 1
Isabella 1
Lilian 1
Lilly 1
M. 1
Maria 1
Matilda 1
Miriam 1
Polley 1
Polly 1
Prudence 1
Rosina 1
Sophia 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Hosgood surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 15
William 7
George 6
James 5
Samuel 5
Richard 4
Charles 3
Frederick 2
Henry 2
Thomas 2
Walter 2
Alfred 1
Aurthor 1
Charley 1
Edward 1
Edward.D. 1
Fred. 1
Freerick 1
Mansel 1
Nevinton 1
Newell 1
Octavius 1
Phillip 1
Rich. 1
Rich.H. 1
Robert 1
Sidney 1
Sydney 1
Thos. 1
Tom 1
Willie 1
Wm. 1

FAQ

Hosgood surname: questions and answers

How common was the Hosgood surname in 1881?

In 1881, 164 people were recorded with the Hosgood surname. That placed it at #14,624 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Hosgood surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 137 in 2016. That gives Hosgood a modern rank of #25,254.

What does the Hosgood surname mean?

A variant of the English surname "Hosegood", derived from the Old English "hosu" meaning hose or stocking.

What does the Hosgood map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Hosgood bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.