NameCensus.

UK surname

Jacomb

In the 1881 census there were 99 people recorded with the Jacomb surname, ranking it #19,877 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 170, ranked #21,801, down from #19,877 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Rugby, St Leonard Shoreditch and Ewell. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Dudley, Bradford and North Lincolnshire.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Jacomb is 192 in 2012. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 71.7%.

1881 census count

99

Ranked #19,877

Modern count

170

2016, ranked #21,801

Peak year

2012

192 bearers

Map years

6

1891 to 2016

Key insights

  • Jacomb had 99 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #19,877 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 170 in 2016, ranked #21,801.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 153 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Jacomb surname distribution map

The map shows where the Jacomb surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Jacomb surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Jacomb over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 69 #21,148
1861 historical 70 #24,911
1881 historical 99 #19,877
1891 historical 113 #22,162
1901 historical 147 #18,270
1911 historical 153 #17,633
1997 modern 175 #19,161
1998 modern 181 #19,229
1999 modern 175 #19,798
2000 modern 176 #19,698
2001 modern 171 #19,770
2002 modern 176 #19,829
2003 modern 171 #19,953
2004 modern 171 #20,079
2005 modern 159 #20,983
2006 modern 168 #20,368
2007 modern 171 #20,387
2008 modern 178 #20,094
2009 modern 186 #19,946
2010 modern 182 #20,662
2011 modern 184 #20,363
2012 modern 192 #19,730
2013 modern 185 #20,575
2014 modern 187 #20,570
2015 modern 171 #21,729
2016 modern 170 #21,801

Geography

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Where Jacombs are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Rugby, St Leonard Shoreditch, Ewell, St John Hackney and Durham St Giles Gilligate. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Dudley, Bradford, North Lincolnshire and Winchester. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Rugby Warwickshire
2 St Leonard Shoreditch London (East Districts)
3 Ewell Surrey
4 St John Hackney London (North Districts)
5 Durham St Giles Gilligate Durham

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Dudley 037 Dudley
2 Bradford 002 Bradford
3 North Lincolnshire 008 North Lincolnshire
4 North Lincolnshire 010 North Lincolnshire
5 Winchester 003 Winchester

Forenames

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First names often paired with Jacomb

These lists show first names that appear often with the Jacomb surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Jacomb

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Jacomb, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Jacomb surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Jacomb household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins

Within London, Jacomb is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Scattered across London’s Inner and Outer suburbs, residents of these neighbourhoods are typically housed in the social rented sector. Although terraced and semi-detached houses predominate, more residents live in flats than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Neighbourhoods are more ethnically diverse than the Supergroup average. Those identifying as of Bangladeshi, Pakistani and some Black ethnicities are more prevalent. Europeans born in a overseas non-EU countries make up more of the lower proportion of residents identifying as White. Few residents are very old (85+). Employment in distribution, hotels and restaurants is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Jacomb is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Jacomb falls in decile 8 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

8
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Jacomb is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Jacomb, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Jacomb families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Jacomb surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 43 Jacombs recorded in 1881 and an index of 4.55x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 43 4.55x
Leicestershire 9 8.58x
Warwickshire 9 3.77x
Durham 7 2.49x
Hampshire 6 3.09x
Yorkshire 5 0.53x
Staffordshire 3 0.94x
Suffolk 3 2.60x
Sussex 3 1.88x
Devon 2 1.02x
Essex 2 1.07x
Kent 2 0.62x
Cambridgeshire 1 1.67x
Gloucestershire 1 0.54x
Royal Navy 1 8.87x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Hackney London in Middlesex leads with 13 Jacombs recorded in 1881 and an index of 24.51x.

Place Total Index
Hackney London 13 24.51x
Islington London 9 9.82x
Chelsea London 7 24.56x
St Giles 7 397.73x
Bethnal Green London 6 14.60x
Blaby 5 1190.48x
Rugby 5 154.80x
Aston 4 6.09x
Christchurch 4 95.24x
Huddersfield 4 29.28x
Great Bowden 3 315.79x
Trimley St Mary 3 2142.86x
Walsall Foreign 3 18.19x
Bow London 2 16.61x
Hollington 2 350.88x
Kensington London 2 3.80x
Poplar London 2 11.20x
South Molton 2 185.19x
Adel Cum Eccup 1 256.41x
Aldershot 1 15.38x
Hastings St Mary 1 25.19x
Holdenhurst 1 19.65x
Leicester All Sts 1 48.54x
Maidstone 1 10.41x
Royal Navy 1 10.37x
St Clement Danes London 1 51.02x
St Martin In Fields 1 17.67x
St Marythe Great 1 526.32x
Stone In Dartford 1 120.48x
West Ham 1 2.43x
Westbury On Severn East 1 23.87x
Woodford 1 47.39x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Jacomb surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Jacomb surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 8
Charles 5
Thomas 5
John 4
Edward 2
Frederick 2
George 2
Henry 2
Herbert 2
Philip 2
Walter 2
Archie 1
Aron 1
Arthur 1
Fredk. 1
Frerick 1
Ino. 1
Josiah 1
Phillip 1
Reginal 1

FAQ

Jacomb surname: questions and answers

How common was the Jacomb surname in 1881?

In 1881, 99 people were recorded with the Jacomb surname. That placed it at #19,877 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Jacomb surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 170 in 2016. That gives Jacomb a modern rank of #21,801.

What does the Jacomb map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Jacomb bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.