NameCensus.

UK surname

Kinloch

A Scottish surname derived from a place name meaning "head of the loch".

In the 1881 census there were 669 people recorded with the Kinloch surname, ranking it #5,393 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 887, ranked #6,366, down from #5,393 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Govan Combination, Cardross and Bonhill. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Lomond Shore, Biggar, Symington, Thankerton and Dolphinton and Hill of Beath and Kingseat.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Kinloch is 887 in 2016. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 32.6%.

1881 census count

669

Ranked #5,393

Modern count

887

2016, ranked #6,366

Peak year

2016

887 bearers

Map years

8

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Kinloch had 669 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #5,393 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 887 in 2016, ranked #6,366.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 750 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Legacy and Demographically Mixed Communities.

Kinloch surname distribution map

The map shows where the Kinloch surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Kinloch surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Kinloch over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 505 #4,949
1861 historical 479 #5,449
1881 historical 669 #5,393
1891 historical 665 #5,851
1901 historical 750 #5,941
1911 historical 54 #27,423
1997 modern 786 #6,637
1998 modern 781 #6,890
1999 modern 774 #6,970
2000 modern 836 #6,544
2001 modern 808 #6,600
2002 modern 817 #6,652
2003 modern 799 #6,659
2004 modern 804 #6,642
2005 modern 822 #6,459
2006 modern 808 #6,575
2007 modern 820 #6,558
2008 modern 817 #6,622
2009 modern 847 #6,582
2010 modern 872 #6,569
2011 modern 862 #6,542
2012 modern 850 #6,527
2013 modern 872 #6,506
2014 modern 877 #6,497
2015 modern 871 #6,474
2016 modern 887 #6,366

Geography

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Where Kinlochs are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Govan Combination, Cardross, Bonhill, Edinburgh and Glasgow. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Lomond Shore, Biggar, Symington, Thankerton and Dolphinton, Hill of Beath and Kingseat, Milnathort and Crook of Devon and Babergh. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Govan Combination Lanark
2 Cardross Dunbarton
3 Bonhill Dunbarton
4 Edinburgh Edinburgh
5 Glasgow Lanark

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Lomond Shore Argyll and Bute
2 Biggar, Symington, Thankerton and Dolphinton South Lanarkshire
3 Hill of Beath and Kingseat Fife
4 Milnathort and Crook of Devon Perth and Kinross
5 Babergh 007 Babergh

Forenames

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First names often paired with Kinloch

These lists show first names that appear often with the Kinloch surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Kinloch

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Kinloch, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Legacy Communities

Group

Legacy and Demographically Mixed Communities

Nationally, the Kinloch surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Legacy and Demographically Mixed Communities, within Legacy Communities. This does not mean every Kinloch household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Households in these areas often include divorced or separated parents and commonly include children and young adults. The age structure is heavily skewed towards the most advanced age groups. Individuals identifying as members of ethnic minorities are not present in large numbers. Flats predominate, with some terraced, semi-detached, and detached units. Multiple car ownership is low, and housing is predominantly in the private and social rented sectors. Employment is less skewed towards traditional routine industrial occupations. Levels of educational attainment are generally low. The Group occurs principally in the Central Lowlands of Scotland and other Scottish towns.

Wider pattern

These neighbourhoods characteristically comprise pockets of flats that are scattered across the UK, particularly in towns that retain or have legacies of heavy industry or are in more remote seaside locations. Employed residents of these neighbourhoods work mainly in low-skilled occupations. Residents typically have limited educational qualifications. Unemployment is above average. Some residents live in overcrowded housing within the social rented sector and experience long-term disability. All adult age groups are represented, although there is an overall age bias towards elderly people in general and the very old in particular. Individuals identifying as belonging to ethnic minorities or Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups are uncommon.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Inner London Working Professionals

Within London, Kinloch is most associated with areas classed as Inner London Working Professionals, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These primarily Inner London neighbourhoods are more densely populated than the Supergroup average. Residents have a younger over-all age profile than the Supergroup as a whole, and are less likely to be owner occupiers. Full time employment is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup and multiple car ownership is uncommon. Chinese and non-EU-born European migrants are less in evidence than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Kinloch is most concentrated in decile 1 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

1
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Kinloch falls in decile 9 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

9
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Kinloch is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of Over 70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

10
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Kinloch, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Kinloch

The surname Kinloch originates from Scotland, with records tracing its roots back to the 12th century. It is a locational name derived from the lands of Kinloch, which translates to "head of the loch" or "end of the lake" in Gaelic. The name is believed to have originated in the vicinity of Loch Leven in Kinross-shire, where the earliest known bearers of the name were landowners.

One of the earliest documented references to the Kinloch name can be found in the Ragman Rolls of 1296, which recorded the names of Scottish landowners who swore allegiance to King Edward I of England during the Wars of Scottish Independence. The entry mentions a John de Kynloch, indicating the name's presence in medieval Scotland.

In the 14th century, the Kinlochs of Kinloch were established as a prominent family in Perthshire. Sir John Kinloch, born around 1300, was a notable figure who served as a knight and ambassador for King David II of Scotland. Records from this period also mention the Kinloch lands in the parish of Kilspindie, near the town of Errol.

During the 16th and 17th centuries, the Kinloch family expanded their influence and acquired additional lands in various parts of Scotland. Sir David Kinloch, born in 1580, was a distinguished lawyer and judge who served as Lord of Session in the Court of Session, Scotland's supreme civil court.

Another notable figure was Sir Francis Kinloch, born in 1623, who played a crucial role in the Scottish Reformation. He was a staunch Presbyterian and a supporter of the National Covenant, a document signed in 1638 that sought to uphold the Protestant religion in Scotland.

In the 18th century, George Kinloch, born in 1679, was a prominent Scottish mathematician and author. He published several works on mathematics and natural philosophy, contributing significantly to the advancement of scientific knowledge during the Age of Enlightenment.

As the Kinloch family continued to prosper, their name became associated with various locations in Scotland, such as Kinloch House in Perthshire, Kinloch Castle on the Isle of Rum, and the village of Kinlochbervie in Sutherland.

While the surname Kinloch is predominantly Scottish in origin, it has also been adopted by families in other parts of the world, particularly in regions with strong Scottish heritage or immigration. However, the deep roots and historical significance of the name remain firmly tied to its Scottish origins and the legacy of the Kinloch landowners and notable figures throughout the centuries.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Kinloch families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Kinloch surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lanarkshire leads with 173 Kinlochs recorded in 1881 and an index of 8.27x.

County Total Index
Lanarkshire 173 8.27x
Dunbartonshire 129 74.22x
Renfrewshire 78 15.56x
Midlothian 52 6.00x
Perthshire 47 16.19x
Fife 32 8.36x
Angus 30 5.01x
Kincardineshire 19 24.12x
Middlesex 17 0.26x
West Lothian 17 17.46x
Kinross-shire 16 97.86x
Morayshire 16 15.92x
Ayrshire 5 1.03x
Devon 5 0.37x
Durham 5 0.26x
Glamorgan 5 0.44x
Buteshire 4 10.21x
Stirlingshire 4 1.68x
Peeblesshire 3 9.86x
Lincolnshire 2 0.19x
Buckinghamshire 1 0.26x
Cheshire 1 0.07x
East Lothian 1 1.17x
Roxburghshire 1 0.85x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Barony in Lanarkshire leads with 74 Kinlochs recorded in 1881 and an index of 13.98x.

Place Total Index
Barony 74 13.98x
Govan 60 11.60x
Bonhill 59 211.47x
Edinburgh St Cuthberts 27 7.75x
Glasgow 27 7.27x
Cardross 26 124.58x
Kilmalcolm 18 299.50x
Dumbarton 17 70.28x
Old Kilpatrick 17 82.77x
Urquhart 16 336.84x
West Greenock 14 15.56x
New Monkland 12 19.41x
Tulliallan 12 243.90x
Kinross 10 178.25x
Boness 9 67.01x
Erskine 9 247.25x
Perth East Church 9 32.88x
Bervie 8 171.31x
Cathcart 8 29.50x
Harrow On The Hill 7 54.18x
Liff Benvie 7 7.70x
Port Glasgow 7 28.89x
St Vigeans 7 21.65x
Uphall 7 65.36x
Beath 6 49.59x
Cleish 6 545.45x
Dundee 6 2.68x
Kirkintilloch 6 25.41x
Mearns 6 68.34x
St Cyrus 6 182.37x
Burntisland 5 46.73x
Cardiff St John 5 13.59x
Darlington 5 6.73x
Dysart 5 19.39x
Eastwood 5 16.20x
Edinburgh Buccleuch 5 24.39x
Edinburgh Greenside 5 43.67x
Logie 5 48.03x
Maybole 5 33.92x
Meigle 5 231.48x
Abbotshall 4 27.95x
Maryton 4 465.12x
Montrose 4 11.02x
Perth West Church 4 29.05x
Auchtermuchty 3 58.37x
Campsie 3 22.92x
Corstorphine 3 62.76x
Edinburgh St Marys 3 17.81x
Edinburgh St Stephens 3 17.59x
Kensington London 3 0.83x
Kilbarchan 3 19.71x
Largo 3 60.36x
Madderty 3 256.41x
Maryculter 3 126.58x
Mile End Old Town London 3 2.18x
Monzie 3 180.72x
Rothesay 3 15.81x
Stoke Damerel 3 3.18x
West Linton 3 120.97x
Abbey 2 2.62x
Cupar 2 12.01x
East Greenock 2 4.23x
Edinburgh Greenside S 2 63.69x
Edinburgh St Georges 2 11.12x
Markinch 2 15.38x
Methven 2 47.06x
New Kilpatrick 2 12.10x
Orby 2 219.78x
Paisley Middle Church 2 6.85x
Perth Middle Church 2 18.32x
Plymouth St Andrew 2 1.93x
Row 2 8.90x
Westminster St John 2 2.54x
Chelsea London 1 0.51x
Dunfermline 1 1.70x
Falkirk 1 1.79x
Marykirk 1 30.77x
Oldhamstocks 1 79.37x
South Leith 1 1.03x
Westminster St Margaret 1 3.21x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Kinloch surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Agnes 2
Annie 2
Margaret 2
Mary 2
A. 1
Catherine 1
Edith 1
Eleanor 1
Ellen 1
Harriet 1
Jeannie 1
Victoria 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Kinloch surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Charles 4
David 2
George 2
Harry 2
Alexander 1
Francis 1
James 1
John 1
Michal 1
Robert 1
Thos. 1
Tom 1
William 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Kinloch households.

FAQ

Kinloch surname: questions and answers

How common was the Kinloch surname in 1881?

In 1881, 669 people were recorded with the Kinloch surname. That placed it at #5,393 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Kinloch surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 887 in 2016. That gives Kinloch a modern rank of #6,366.

What does the Kinloch surname mean?

A Scottish surname derived from a place name meaning "head of the loch".

What does the Kinloch map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Kinloch bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.