The surname Late has its origins in England, with the earliest recorded instances dating back to the 13th century. It is believed to have derived from the Old English word "laet," which meant "slow" or "sluggish." This term was likely used as a descriptive nickname for someone who was perceived as unhurried or leisurely in their manner.
One of the earliest known bearers of the Late surname was William le Late, who was mentioned in the Assize Rolls of Yorkshire in 1297. Another early reference can be found in the Subsidy Rolls of Sussex from 1327, which recorded a John le Late.
The Late name has been found in various medieval records, including the Hundred Rolls of 1273, which listed a Robert Latus in Oxfordshire. This spelling variation, "Latus," is thought to be a Latinized form of the same surname.
During the 14th and 15th centuries, the Late surname appeared in several historical documents across different regions of England. In 1379, a John Late was recorded in the Poll Tax Returns of Yorkshire, while the Lay Subsidy Rolls of Worcestershire from 1416 mentioned a Thomas Laty.
Notable bearers of the Late surname throughout history include:
1. John Late (c. 1460-1537), an English clergyman who served as the Abbot of the Cistercian Abbey of St. Mary in Yorkshire.
2. William Late (c. 1509-1573), an English politician who served as a Member of Parliament for Bedfordshire in the 16th century.
3. Thomas Late (c. 1550-1618), an English scholar and author who wrote several works on religion and theology.
4. Edward Late (c. 1620-1685), an English merchant and landowner who owned substantial properties in Devon and Somerset.
5. Mary Late (c. 1670-1742), an English philanthropist who founded several schools and charitable institutions in her hometown of Bristol.
The Late surname has also been associated with various place names in England, such as Late's Farm in Gloucestershire and Late's Wood in Oxfordshire, which may have derived from individuals or families bearing this surname in those areas.