NameCensus.

UK surname

Leas

A surname derived from a place name, likely referring to someone from a region with meadows or pastures.

In the 1881 census there were 98 people recorded with the Leas surname, ranking it #19,999 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 14, ranked #37,178, down from #19,999 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Bothwell, Edinburgh and Manchester. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include No data.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Leas is 186 in 1861. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 85.7%.

1881 census count

98

Ranked #19,999

Modern count

14

2016, ranked #37,178

Peak year

1861

186 bearers

Map years

1

1861 to 1861

Key insights

  • Leas had 98 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #19,999 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 14 in 2016, ranked #37,178.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 186 in 1861.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is No data.

Leas surname distribution map

The map shows where the Leas surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Leas surname density by area, 1861 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Leas over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 46 #24,985
1861 historical 186 #12,751
1881 historical 98 #19,999
1891 historical 64 #28,781
1901 historical 59 #27,609
1911 historical 44 #28,454
1997 modern 7 #37,533
1998 modern 9 #37,189
1999 modern 11 #36,917
2000 modern 10 #37,001
2001 modern 8 #37,124
2002 modern 10 #36,902
2003 modern 14 #36,512
2004 modern 13 #36,742
2005 modern 11 #37,065
2006 modern 10 #37,224
2007 modern 13 #36,990
2008 modern 13 #37,056
2009 modern 17 #36,753
2010 modern 17 #36,862
2011 modern 10 #37,504
2012 modern 14 #37,078
2013 modern 15 #37,046
2014 modern 14 #37,161
2015 modern 14 #37,157
2016 modern 14 #37,178

Geography

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Where Leas' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Bothwell, Edinburgh, Manchester, St Luke and Tawton, South. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to No data. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Bothwell Lanark
2 Edinburgh Edinburgh
3 Manchester Lancashire
4 St Luke London (Central Districts)
5 Tawton, South Devon

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 No data No data

Forenames

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First names often paired with Leas

These lists show first names that appear often with the Leas surname in historical and recent records.

Recent female names

No Forenames Found

Recent male names

No Forenames Found

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Leas

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Leas, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Nationally, the Leas surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as No data, within No data. This does not mean every Leas household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

No data

Group

No data

Within London, Leas is most associated with areas classed as No data, part of No data. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Leas is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of No data.

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Leas, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Leas

The surname LEAS is believed to have originated in England, with the earliest records dating back to the 11th century. It is thought to be derived from the Old English word "læs," meaning "pasture" or "meadow." This suggests that the name may have been initially given to someone who lived near or worked on a meadow or pasture.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name LEAS can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, a comprehensive survey of landowners and properties commissioned by William the Conqueror. The entry mentions a landowner named Leas in the county of Hertfordshire.

During the Middle Ages, the name LEAS appeared in various historical documents and records, often with slight variations in spelling, such as Lees, Leese, or Leyes. These variations were common due to the lack of standardized spelling at the time.

In the 13th century, a notable figure named Robert de Lees was recorded as a landowner in the county of Yorkshire. Additionally, a Walter de Leys served as a member of the Parliament of England in the late 14th century, representing the county of Surrey.

In the 16th century, a renowned English poet and playwright named Jasper Leas (1542-1615) gained recognition for his works, including "The Passionate Pilgrim" and contributions to the famous anthology "The Phoenix Nest."

Another notable figure with the surname LEAS was Sir William Leas (1616-1688), an English politician and member of Parliament who played a significant role in the Glorious Revolution of 1688.

During the 17th century, the surname LEAS was also associated with several place names in England, such as Lees Hill in Derbyshire and Lees Court in Kent, which may have influenced the naming traditions of the time.

As the centuries progressed, the surname LEAS continued to be recorded in various historical documents and records throughout England and other parts of the British Isles, reflecting its enduring presence and significance.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Leas families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Leas surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Warwickshire leads with 15 Leas' recorded in 1881 and an index of 6.22x.

County Total Index
Warwickshire 15 6.22x
Lancashire 12 1.06x
Essex 10 5.30x
Yorkshire 8 0.84x
Nottinghamshire 7 5.43x
Devon 5 2.51x
Midlothian 5 3.90x
Ayrshire 4 5.59x
Cheshire 4 1.90x
Sussex 4 2.48x
Worcestershire 4 3.20x
Argyllshire 3 11.27x
Durham 3 1.05x
Middlesex 3 0.31x
Staffordshire 2 0.62x
Surrey 2 0.43x
Cornwall 1 0.92x
Derbyshire 1 0.67x
East Lothian 1 7.90x
Fife 1 1.77x
Hertfordshire 1 1.52x
Northamptonshire 1 1.11x
Suffolk 1 0.86x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Nottingham St Mary in Nottinghamshire leads with 7 Leas' recorded in 1881 and an index of 21.01x.

Place Total Index
Nottingham St Mary 7 21.01x
West Ham 7 16.80x
Aston 6 9.04x
Bingley 6 99.50x
Priors Marston 6 3157.89x
Newton 5 57.21x
South Tawton 5 1219.51x
Congleton 4 109.59x
Dundonald 4 151.52x
Kidderminster Borough 4 54.72x
Oldham 4 10.93x
Southwick 4 470.59x
Ashton Under Lyne 3 12.10x
Edinburgh St Cuthberts 3 5.82x
Finchingfield 3 508.47x
Hackney London 2 3.73x
Kilmore Kilbride 2 118.34x
Lambeth 2 2.40x
South Leith 2 13.88x
Stockton On Tees 2 14.59x
Aldeburgh 1 144.93x
Ardchattan Muckairn 1 151.52x
Atherstone 1 81.30x
Betley 1 370.37x
Bilton Cum Harrogate 1 30.86x
Birmingham 1 1.24x
Dunbar 1 56.18x
Dunfermline 1 11.49x
Edgbaston 1 13.39x
Falmouth 1 26.11x
Finedon 1 126.58x
Hertford All Saints 1 270.27x
Huddersfield 1 7.25x
Litchurch 1 16.61x
Sedgefield 1 99.01x
St Bartholomew Less 1 204.08x
Warslow Elkstone 1 526.32x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Leas surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 5
Sarah 4
Ann 3
Annie 2
Eliza 2
Elizabeth 2
Elizth. 2
Ellen 2
Emma 2
Harriet 2
Jane 2
Maria 2
Agnes 1
Betice 1
Catherine 1
Edith 1
Harriett 1
Helena 1
Isabella 1
Laura 1
Lilly 1
Marion 1
Martha 1
Rhoda 1
Surlina 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Leas surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 8
James 7
William 6
Arthur 4
Albert 2
Percy 2
Alfred 1
Charles 1
Edmd. 1
Edwin 1
George 1
Joseph 1
Robert 1
Saml.Willis 1
Samuel 1
Thomas 1
Walter 1

FAQ

Leas surname: questions and answers

How common was the Leas surname in 1881?

In 1881, 98 people were recorded with the Leas surname. That placed it at #19,999 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Leas surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 14 in 2016. That gives Leas a modern rank of #37,178.

What does the Leas surname mean?

A surname derived from a place name, likely referring to someone from a region with meadows or pastures.

What does the Leas map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Leas bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.