NameCensus.

UK surname

Longbone

In the 1881 census there were 46 people recorded with the Longbone surname, ranking it #27,188 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 144, ranked #24,390, up from #27,188 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to No data. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include East Riding of Yorkshire, Kingston upon Hull and North Lincolnshire.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Longbone is 163 in 2002. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 213.0%.

1881 census count

46

Ranked #27,188

Modern count

144

2016, ranked #24,390

Peak year

2002

163 bearers

Map years

3

1998 to 2016

Key insights

  • Longbone had 46 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #27,188 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 144 in 2016, ranked #24,390.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 89 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living.

Longbone surname distribution map

The map shows where the Longbone surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Longbone surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Longbone over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 24 #29,038
1861 historical 35 #29,571
1881 historical 46 #27,188
1891 historical 54 #29,849
1901 historical 71 #26,277
1911 historical 89 #23,922
1997 modern 143 #21,761
1998 modern 157 #21,058
1999 modern 155 #21,375
2000 modern 155 #21,341
2001 modern 153 #21,197
2002 modern 163 #20,767
2003 modern 154 #21,308
2004 modern 155 #21,352
2005 modern 154 #21,396
2006 modern 158 #21,229
2007 modern 155 #21,726
2008 modern 154 #22,034
2009 modern 146 #23,352
2010 modern 145 #24,031
2011 modern 151 #23,204
2012 modern 147 #23,567
2013 modern 149 #23,765
2014 modern 148 #24,075
2015 modern 141 #24,723
2016 modern 144 #24,390

Geography

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Where Longbones are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around No data. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to East Riding of Yorkshire, Kingston upon Hull and North Lincolnshire. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 No data No data

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 East Riding of Yorkshire 022 East Riding of Yorkshire
2 East Riding of Yorkshire 028 East Riding of Yorkshire
3 Kingston upon Hull 004 Kingston upon Hull, City of
4 Kingston upon Hull 030 Kingston upon Hull, City of
5 North Lincolnshire 016 North Lincolnshire

Forenames

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First names often paired with Longbone

These lists show first names that appear often with the Longbone surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Longbone

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Longbone, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living

Nationally, the Longbone surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Inner Suburbs and Small Town Living, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Longbone household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Families with resident dependent children (but not students) are common. Established family groups and White ethnicity predominate, as do individuals born in the UK. They are more likely than the Supergroup average to have been resident in their terraced, semi-detached, or detached houses for more than one year. Levels of multiple car ownership are high. Properties are owned and typically have surplus living space. Associate professionals and administrative occupations are prevalent, and parents are likely to be in middle age or approaching retirement. Educational attainment is above the Supergroup average. Scattered developments and concentrations are found in many small towns.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Inner London Working Professionals

Within London, Longbone is most associated with areas classed as Inner London Working Professionals, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These primarily Inner London neighbourhoods are more densely populated than the Supergroup average. Residents have a younger over-all age profile than the Supergroup as a whole, and are less likely to be owner occupiers. Full time employment is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup and multiple car ownership is uncommon. Chinese and non-EU-born European migrants are less in evidence than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Longbone is most concentrated in decile 8 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

8
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Longbone falls in decile 4 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

4
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Longbone is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Longbone, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Longbone families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Longbone surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Yorkshire leads with 26 Longbones recorded in 1881 and an index of 5.85x.

County Total Index
Yorkshire 26 5.85x
Middlesex 9 2.01x
Northumberland 8 11.98x
Lancashire 2 0.38x
Norfolk 1 1.45x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Cottingham in Yorkshire leads with 13 Longbones recorded in 1881 and an index of 1354.17x.

Place Total Index
Cottingham 13 1354.17x
Hackney London 9 35.77x
Tweedmouth 8 963.86x
Sculcoates 5 70.92x
York All Sts Peasholme 3 4285.71x
Beverley St Nicholas 2 555.56x
Salford 2 12.77x
Easton 1 0.00x
Goole 1 133.33x
Hessle In Sculcoates 1 256.41x
Hingham 1 416.67x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Longbone surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Ann 3
Mary 3
Annie 2
Alice 1
Anne 1
Arebella 1
Eliza 1
Emily 1
Fanny 1
Frances 1
Lucy 1
Maria 1
Sarah 1
Sophia 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Longbone surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
George 3
Henry 2
James 2
Jonathan 2
Samuel 2
William 2
Alfred 1
Amos 1
Augustus 1
Daniel 1
Enoch 1
Ernest 1
Fred 1
Frederick 1
Geo.And. 1
John 1
Joseph 1
Launcelot 1
Reuben 1
Watson 1

FAQ

Longbone surname: questions and answers

How common was the Longbone surname in 1881?

In 1881, 46 people were recorded with the Longbone surname. That placed it at #27,188 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Longbone surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 144 in 2016. That gives Longbone a modern rank of #24,390.

What does the Longbone map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Longbone bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.