UK surname
A surname derived from the Latin word for a grove or wood.
In the 1881 census there were 114 people recorded with the Lucus surname, ranking it #18,324 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 19, ranked #36,760, down from #18,324 in 1881.
The strongest historical links point to Wolstanton, London parishes and St Pancras. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include No data.
Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Lucus is 177 in 1861. Compared with 1881, the name has fallen by 83.3%.
1881 census count
114
Ranked #18,324
Modern count
19
2016, ranked #36,760
Peak year
1861
177 bearers
Map years
4
1851 to 1891
Key insights
Map
Back to topThe map shows where the Lucus surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.
Distribution map
Lucus surname density by area, 1881 census.
Timeline
Back to topThe table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.
| Year | Period | Count | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1851 | historical | 150 | #12,905 |
| 1861 | historical | 177 | #13,265 |
| 1881 | historical | 114 | #18,324 |
| 1891 | historical | 161 | #17,473 |
| 1901 | historical | 72 | #26,162 |
| 1911 | historical | 78 | #25,013 |
| 1997 | modern | 18 | #36,053 |
| 1998 | modern | 18 | #36,135 |
| 1999 | modern | 25 | #35,413 |
| 2000 | modern | 32 | #34,705 |
| 2001 | modern | 26 | #35,152 |
| 2002 | modern | 30 | #34,950 |
| 2003 | modern | 21 | #35,825 |
| 2004 | modern | 21 | #35,969 |
| 2005 | modern | 21 | #36,083 |
| 2006 | modern | 19 | #36,323 |
| 2007 | modern | 16 | #36,714 |
| 2008 | modern | 19 | #36,534 |
| 2009 | modern | 22 | #36,394 |
| 2010 | modern | 24 | #36,341 |
| 2011 | modern | 22 | #36,430 |
| 2012 | modern | 23 | #36,366 |
| 2013 | modern | 21 | #36,561 |
| 2014 | modern | 19 | #36,740 |
| 2015 | modern | 20 | #36,653 |
| 2016 | modern | 19 | #36,760 |
Geography
Back to topHistorical parish links are strongest around Wolstanton, London parishes, St Pancras, Manchester and Lambeth. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.
The modern local-area list points to No data. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.
| Rank | Parish | Area |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wolstanton | Staffordshire |
| 2 | London parishes | London 3 |
| 3 | St Pancras | London (North Districts) |
| 4 | Manchester | Lancashire |
| 5 | Lambeth | London (South Districts) |
| Rank | Area | District |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | No data | No data |
Forenames
Back to topThese lists show first names that appear often with the Lucus surname in historical and recent records.
Recent female names
Recent male names
Modern profile
Back to topModern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Lucus, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.
These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.
The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.
UK neighbourhood type
Supergroup
No data
Group
No data
Nationally, the Lucus surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as No data, within No data. This does not mean every Lucus household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.
London neighbourhood type
Supergroup
No data
Group
No data
Within London, Lucus is most associated with areas classed as No data, part of No data. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.
Broadband speed
The modern neighbourhood pattern for Lucus is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of No data.
Area snapshot
This describes the area pattern most associated with Lucus, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.
Origin
Back to topThe surname "LUCUS" has its origins in England, dating back to the medieval period. It is derived from the Old English word "luccā," meaning "grove" or "small wood." This name likely referred to someone who lived near or worked in a small wooded area or grove.
One of the earliest recorded instances of this surname can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, which documented landowners and their holdings in England after the Norman Conquest. The name "Lucus" appears in this historic document, suggesting its use as a surname during that time.
In the 13th century, there are records of a Robert Lucus from Oxfordshire, England. This is one of the earliest known individuals with this surname. Around the same time, the name "Lucus" was also recorded in various medieval manuscripts and charters from different regions of England.
During the 14th century, the surname "Lucus" underwent variations in spelling, with forms such as "Luckas" and "Lukas" appearing in historical records. These variations were likely due to regional dialects and variations in pronunciation.
One notable individual with the surname "Lucus" was Sir John Lucus, a knight who lived in the late 15th century. He was a prominent figure in the court of King Henry VII and served as a member of the king's council.
In the 16th century, the surname "Lucus" was also found in several place names across England, such as "Lucus Green" in Berkshire and "Lucus Hill" in Gloucestershire. These place names may have been derived from the surname or vice versa, reflecting the connection between the name and its meaning related to wooded areas.
Another prominent individual with this surname was Elizabeth Lucus, an English author and poet who lived in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. She published several works, including a collection of poems titled "The Mirror of Maidens."
In the 17th century, the surname "Lucus" continued to be used in various parts of England. One notable figure was Sir Thomas Lucus, a wealthy landowner and member of Parliament who lived from 1615 to 1684.
By the 18th century, the surname had spread to other parts of the British Isles, with records showing individuals with the name "Lucus" in Scotland and Ireland. During this period, variations in spelling continued, with forms such as "Luckus" and "Luckuss" appearing in historical documents.
Sourced from namecensus.com.
1881 census detail
Back to topThese tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Lucus surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.
Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 17 Lucus' recorded in 1881 and an index of 1.53x.
| County | Total | Index |
|---|---|---|
| Middlesex | 17 | 1.53x |
| Kent | 14 | 3.69x |
| Essex | 10 | 4.56x |
| Lancashire | 10 | 0.76x |
| Hampshire | 9 | 3.95x |
| Northamptonshire | 9 | 8.61x |
| Warwickshire | 9 | 3.21x |
| Yorkshire | 7 | 0.64x |
| Surrey | 6 | 1.11x |
| Worcestershire | 6 | 4.13x |
| Cheshire | 4 | 1.63x |
| Herefordshire | 3 | 6.58x |
| Sussex | 3 | 1.60x |
| Dorset | 2 | 2.74x |
| Argyllshire | 1 | 3.23x |
| Devon | 1 | 0.43x |
| Lincolnshire | 1 | 0.56x |
| Shropshire | 1 | 1.04x |
| Somerset | 1 | 0.56x |
Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Aston in Warwickshire leads with 9 Lucus' recorded in 1881 and an index of 11.66x.
| Place | Total | Index |
|---|---|---|
| Aston | 9 | 11.66x |
| Bethnal Green London | 9 | 18.63x |
| Northampton All Sts | 9 | 253.52x |
| Chatham | 7 | 67.05x |
| Toxteth Park | 7 | 15.67x |
| Holbeck | 6 | 82.19x |
| Mistley | 6 | 1016.95x |
| Paddington London | 6 | 14.68x |
| Wolverley | 6 | 472.44x |
| Camberwell | 4 | 5.63x |
| Deptford St Paul | 4 | 13.67x |
| Mattingley | 4 | 2105.26x |
| Timperley | 4 | 470.59x |
| Nursling | 3 | 833.33x |
| Blackburn | 2 | 5.70x |
| Braintree | 2 | 101.52x |
| Brighton | 2 | 5.29x |
| Lambeth | 2 | 2.06x |
| Melcombe Regis | 2 | 66.23x |
| New Hampton | 2 | 20000.00x |
| Romford | 2 | 57.64x |
| St Giles In Fields London | 2 | 36.70x |
| Acton Round | 1 | 1428.57x |
| Cheetham | 1 | 10.16x |
| Crondall | 1 | 81.97x |
| Hampton Bishop | 1 | 1000.00x |
| Hougham | 1 | 44.25x |
| Kilninian Kilmore | 1 | 105.26x |
| Marsh Chapel | 1 | 454.55x |
| Milton In Gravesend | 1 | 17.57x |
| Ottery St Mary | 1 | 65.79x |
| Portsea | 1 | 2.24x |
| Ruishton | 1 | 555.56x |
| Southwick | 1 | 101.01x |
| Stanley Cum Wrenthorpe | 1 | 19.53x |
| Sturry | 1 | 222.22x |
These are the female first names most often recorded with the Lucus surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.
| Name | Count |
|---|---|
| Mary | 8 |
| Jane | 4 |
| Annie | 3 |
| Elizabeth | 3 |
| Sarah | 3 |
| Ada | 2 |
| Ann | 2 |
| Eliza | 2 |
| Ellen | 2 |
| Kate | 2 |
| (Mrs.) | 1 |
| Agnes | 1 |
| Alice | 1 |
| Amy | 1 |
| C.J. | 1 |
| Catherine | 1 |
| Charlotte | 1 |
| Clara | 1 |
| Elisabeth | 1 |
| Emily | 1 |
| Emma | 1 |
| Florence | 1 |
| Hanah | 1 |
| Hannah | 1 |
| Helen | 1 |
| Hilda | 1 |
| Izabella | 1 |
| Julia | 1 |
| Laura | 1 |
| Lizzie | 1 |
| Louisa | 1 |
| Lucia | 1 |
| Maria | 1 |
| Matilda | 1 |
| Maud | 1 |
| Mildred | 1 |
| Phoebe | 1 |
| Rachel | 1 |
| Rosa | 1 |
| Rose | 1 |
| Roselenia | 1 |
These are the male first names most often recorded with the Lucus surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.
FAQ
In 1881, 114 people were recorded with the Lucus surname. That placed it at #18,324 in the surname rankings for that year.
The latest modern count shown here is 19 in 2016. That gives Lucus a modern rank of #36,760.
A surname derived from the Latin word for a grove or wood.
The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Lucus bearers relative to the surrounding population.
The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.