NameCensus.

UK surname

Marron

A French occupational surname referring to someone who cultivated or sold chestnuts.

In the 1881 census there were 229 people recorded with the Marron surname, ranking it #11,784 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 874, ranked #6,431, up from #11,784 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside, Gateshead and Eccles. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Middlesbrough and Wigan.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Marron is 914 in 2010. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 281.7%.

1881 census count

229

Ranked #11,784

Modern count

874

2016, ranked #6,431

Peak year

2010

914 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Marron had 229 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #11,784 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 874 in 2016, ranked #6,431.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 419 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Established but Challenged.

Marron surname distribution map

The map shows where the Marron surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Marron surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Marron over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 102 #16,933
1861 historical 170 #13,763
1881 historical 229 #11,784
1891 historical 307 #10,914
1901 historical 419 #9,191
1911 historical 393 #9,408
1997 modern 867 #6,143
1998 modern 884 #6,253
1999 modern 898 #6,210
2000 modern 877 #6,302
2001 modern 885 #6,151
2002 modern 908 #6,159
2003 modern 878 #6,193
2004 modern 887 #6,165
2005 modern 869 #6,192
2006 modern 876 #6,164
2007 modern 864 #6,297
2008 modern 861 #6,357
2009 modern 899 #6,274
2010 modern 914 #6,316
2011 modern 903 #6,310
2012 modern 879 #6,360
2013 modern 891 #6,384
2014 modern 904 #6,350
2015 modern 881 #6,415
2016 modern 874 #6,431

Geography

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Where Marrons are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside, Gateshead, Eccles, Manchester and Glasgow. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Middlesbrough and Wigan. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Lanchester (Collierley, Kyo, Billingside, Medomsley, Ebchchester, Benfieldside, Heelyfield, Conside Durham
2 Gateshead Durham
3 Eccles Lancashire
4 Manchester Lancashire
5 Glasgow Lanark

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Middlesbrough 018 Middlesbrough
2 Middlesbrough 008 Middlesbrough
3 Middlesbrough 009 Middlesbrough
4 Middlesbrough 011 Middlesbrough
5 Wigan 010 Wigan

Forenames

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First names often paired with Marron

These lists show first names that appear often with the Marron surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Marron

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Marron, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce

Group

Established but Challenged

Nationally, the Marron surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Established but Challenged, within Semi- and Un-Skilled Workforce. This does not mean every Marron household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Many households in these neighbourhoods comprise separated or divorced single parents with dependent children. Residents are typically born in the UK, and these neighbourhoods have relatively few members of ethnic minorities. The prevalence of children, their parents and those at or above normal retirement age, suggests neighbourhood structures may be long-established. Levels of unpaid care are high, and long-term disability is more common than in the Supergroup as a whole. Use of the social rented sector is common, often in terraced houses. Levels of overcrowding are above the Supergroup average. Unemployment is high, while those in work are employed in elementary occupations such as caring, leisure and customer services. Many residents have low level qualifications. Neighbourhood concentrations of this Group are found in the South Wales Valleys, Belfast, Londonderry and the Central Lowlands of Scotland.

Wider pattern

Living in terraced or semi-detached houses, residents of these neighbourhoods typically lack high levels of education and work in elementary or routine service occupations. Unemployment is above average. Residents are predominantly born in the UK, and residents are also predominantly from ethnic minorities. Social (but not private sector) rented sector housing is common. This Supergroup is found throughout the UK’s conurbations and industrial regions but is also an integral part of smaller towns.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers

Within London, Marron is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Professional Support Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Mainly located in Inner London, these neighbourhoods retain a diverse employment structure, with some concentration in associated professional and technical occupations rather than skilled trades or construction. Social renting is more common and levels of homeownership are low. Many residents identify as Black. There is a lower than average rate of marriage or civil partnership, few that are very old (85 or over) and higher than average incidence of disability.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Marron is most concentrated in decile 10 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

10
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Marron falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Marron is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - Irish

This describes the area pattern most associated with Marron, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Marron

The surname Marron has its origins in France and can be traced back to the 12th century. It is derived from the Old French word "marron," meaning chestnut brown or dark brown. The name was likely originally a nickname given to someone with dark brown hair or a swarthy complexion.

Marron is found in various records from medieval France, including the Livre des Métiers, a 13th-century document detailing the trades and professions in Paris. One of the earliest known bearers of the name was Jean Marron, a baker mentioned in the Livre des Métiers in 1268.

In the 14th century, the name appeared in the Cahiers de l'État-Civil, a collection of civil records from the city of Montpellier. Guiraud Marron, a merchant from Montpellier, was recorded in these documents in 1376.

The Marron surname has also been linked to various place names in France, such as Marron, a commune in the Nièvre department, and Marron-sur-Mer, a village in the Calvados department. These place names may have influenced some variations in the spelling of the surname over time.

One notable bearer of the Marron surname was Pierre Marron (1572-1642), a French mathematician and astronomer. He made significant contributions to the field of astronomy and published several works on celestial observations and calculations.

Another prominent figure was Jean-Baptiste Marron (1673-1735), a French architect and engineer. He was responsible for designing and constructing several notable buildings in Paris, including the Palais Bourbon, which now serves as the seat of the French National Assembly.

In the 19th century, Marguerite Marron (1811-1891) was a French writer and poet. She published several volumes of poetry and was known for her romantic and sentimental works.

André Marron (1887-1959) was a French composer and music critic. He composed several operas, ballets, and orchestral works, and also wrote extensively on music theory and criticism.

Finally, Jean Marron (1920-1999) was a French writer and journalist. He worked as a war correspondent during World War II and later became a prominent literary figure, publishing numerous novels, short stories, and essays.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Marron families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Marron surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Lancashire leads with 70 Marrons recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.65x.

County Total Index
Lancashire 70 2.65x
Durham 57 8.61x
Yorkshire 21 0.95x
Lanarkshire 20 2.78x
Cumberland 12 6.27x
Derbyshire 9 2.58x
Middlesex 8 0.36x
Cheshire 5 1.02x
Dumfriesshire 5 10.18x
Devon 3 0.65x
Midlothian 3 1.01x
Renfrewshire 3 1.74x
Kirkcudbrightshire 2 6.21x
Angus 1 0.49x
Ayrshire 1 0.60x
Buckinghamshire 1 0.74x
Cambridgeshire 1 0.71x
Cornwall 1 0.40x
Northumberland 1 0.30x
Selkirkshire 1 4.97x
Suffolk 1 0.37x
Surrey 1 0.09x
Sussex 1 0.27x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Toxteth Park in Lancashire leads with 15 Marrons recorded in 1881 and an index of 16.79x.

Place Total Index
Toxteth Park 15 16.79x
Glasgow 12 9.40x
Iveston 11 360.66x
Oldham 11 12.91x
Linthorpe 10 76.05x
Cleator 9 112.92x
Derby St Alkmund 9 86.21x
Cowpen Bewley 7 933.33x
Hedworth Monkton Jarrow 7 24.42x
Shoreditch London 7 7.26x
Stranton 7 31.43x
Barony 6 3.30x
Bootle Cum Linacre 6 28.63x
Pennington In Leigh 6 118.58x
Glencairn 5 378.79x
Barrow In Furness 4 11.15x
Ford 4 202.02x
Liverpool 4 2.50x
Manchester 4 3.37x
Northowram 4 25.89x
Salford 4 5.15x
Usworth 4 113.96x
Abbey 3 11.41x
Dukinfield 3 13.22x
Gateshead 3 6.06x
Middlesbrough 3 10.45x
Plymstock 3 123.97x
Wolsingham 3 49.75x
Workington 3 27.37x
Aspull 2 32.21x
Clitheroe 2 25.74x
Conside Knitsley 2 38.91x
Dalserf 2 27.86x
Halifax 2 6.18x
Kirkmabreck 2 141.84x
Stretford 2 13.77x
Sunderland 2 17.11x
West Derby 2 2.59x
Wigan 2 5.42x
Alnwick 1 17.57x
Benfieldside 1 22.99x
Birkenhead 1 2.55x
Bishop Auckland 1 11.26x
Blackburn 1 1.42x
Chesterton 1 23.04x
Croydon 1 1.66x
Dalry 1 12.77x
Darlington 1 3.91x
Duddingston 1 16.72x
East Murton 1 80.65x
Edinburgh St Cuthberts 1 0.83x
Eston 1 20.83x
Great Bolton 1 2.86x
Hastings St Mary 1 10.72x
Helmington Row 1 32.47x
Kirkham 1 28.65x
Kirkleatham 1 33.56x
Leith South 1 243.90x
Macclesfield 1 4.58x
Montrose 1 8.01x
Newport Pagnell 1 35.59x
North Meols 1 3.87x
Roberton 1 232.56x
Rusholme 1 14.20x
St George Hanover 1 3.44x
Stockton On Tees 1 3.14x
Truro 1 2500.00x
Westoe 1 2.67x
Wickhambrook 1 98.04x
Windle 1 6.73x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Marron surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 24
Elizabeth 9
Ann 5
Sarah 5
Emma 4
Jane 4
Anne 3
Bridget 3
Catherine 3
Ellen 3
Kate 3
Margaret 3
Susan 2
Ada 1
Alic 1
Alice 1
Allice 1
Amelia 1
Annabella 1
Annie 1
Bridgett 1
Cathrine 1
Edith 1
Emmeline 1
Hannah 1
Isabbella 1
Isabella 1
Julia 1
Katie 1
Louisa 1
Martha 1
Rose 1
Rosey 1
Sabina 1
Selina 1
Teresa 1
Theresa 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Marron surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 15
James 13
Patrick 8
Edward 7
Peter 7
Thomas 5
George 4
Henry 3
Hugh 3
Joseph 3
Owen 3
William 3
David 2
Dennis 2
Francis 2
Martin 2
Alfred 1
Austin 1
Denis 1
Edwd. 1
Frank 1
Mark 1
Matthew 1
Michael 1
Michal 1
Micheal 1
Pat 1
Philip 1
Thos. 1
Wm. 1

FAQ

Marron surname: questions and answers

How common was the Marron surname in 1881?

In 1881, 229 people were recorded with the Marron surname. That placed it at #11,784 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Marron surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 874 in 2016. That gives Marron a modern rank of #6,431.

What does the Marron surname mean?

A French occupational surname referring to someone who cultivated or sold chestnuts.

What does the Marron map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Marron bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.