NameCensus.

UK surname

Mattox

An English surname derived from the given name Matthew, meaning "gift of Yahweh" or "gift of God."

In the 1881 census there were 69 people recorded with the Mattox surname, ranking it #23,816 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 160, ranked #22,694, up from #23,816 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to No data. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Wolverhampton.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Mattox is 160 in 2016. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 131.9%.

1881 census count

69

Ranked #23,816

Modern count

160

2016, ranked #22,694

Peak year

2016

160 bearers

Map years

3

1998 to 2016

Key insights

  • Mattox had 69 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #23,816 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 160 in 2016, ranked #22,694.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 76 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Mattox surname distribution map

The map shows where the Mattox surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Mattox surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Mattox over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 62 #22,232
1861 historical 14 #32,072
1881 historical 69 #23,816
1891 historical 68 #28,300
1901 historical 76 #25,734
1911 historical 50 #27,806
1997 modern 127 #23,352
1998 modern 138 #22,814
1999 modern 130 #23,805
2000 modern 132 #23,562
2001 modern 131 #23,343
2002 modern 143 #22,595
2003 modern 142 #22,460
2004 modern 138 #22,997
2005 modern 133 #23,502
2006 modern 134 #23,590
2007 modern 140 #23,231
2008 modern 152 #22,225
2009 modern 155 #22,438
2010 modern 156 #22,886
2011 modern 152 #23,101
2012 modern 145 #23,780
2013 modern 146 #24,107
2014 modern 154 #23,439
2015 modern 159 #22,796
2016 modern 160 #22,694

Geography

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Where Mattox' are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around No data. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Wolverhampton. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 No data No data

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Wolverhampton 011 Wolverhampton
2 Wolverhampton 007 Wolverhampton
3 Wolverhampton 018 Wolverhampton
4 Wolverhampton 029 Wolverhampton
5 Wolverhampton 001 Wolverhampton

Forenames

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First names often paired with Mattox

These lists show first names that appear often with the Mattox surname in historical and recent records.

Historical female names

No Forenames Found

Historical male names

No Forenames Found

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Mattox

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Mattox, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Mattox surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Mattox household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Social Rented Sector Families with Children

Group

Social Rented Sector Pockets

Within London, Mattox is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector Pockets, part of Social Rented Sector Families with Children. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Found in pockets across London, residents are less likely to live in private sector rentals and fewer adults are students. Fewer individuals work in transport and communications occupations relative to the Supergroup average. More individuals identify as Black and were born in Africa.

Wider London pattern

Residents of these neighbourhoods include sizable numbers identifying with ethnicities originating outside Europe, particularly in Africa or Bangladesh. The proportion of residents identifying as White, Indian or Pakistani is well below the London average. Neighbourhood age profiles are skewed towards younger adults, and above average numbers of families have children. Rates of use of English at home are below average. Marriage rates are low, and levels of separation or divorce are above average. Housing is predominantly in flats, and renting in the social rented sector the norm - few residents are owner occupiers. Housing is often overcrowded, and neighbourhoods are amongst the most densely populated in London. Disability rates are above average, although levels of unpaid care provision are about average. Employment is in caring, leisure, other service occupations, sales and customer service, or process, plant, and machine operation. Part time working and full-time student study are common. Levels of unemployment are slightly above average. Most residents have only Level 1 or 2 educational qualifications or have completed apprenticeships.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Mattox is most concentrated in decile 7 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

7
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Mattox falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Mattox is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Mattox, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Mattox

The surname Mattox is of English origin, derived from the medieval personal name Matthew, which is ultimately from the Hebrew name Mattathyahu. The name Mattathyahu is composed of the elements "mattan" meaning "gift" and "yah" referring to the Hebrew God. The surname Mattox emerged as an English patronymic name, meaning "son of Matthew."

The earliest recorded instances of the surname Mattox can be found in historical records dating back to the 13th century. One of the earliest known bearers of the name was William Mattox, who was mentioned in the Feet of Fines for Essex in 1285. Another early record is of John Mattox, who was listed in the Subsidy Rolls of Sussex in 1327.

In the 16th century, the surname Mattox was also found in various spellings, such as Matox, Mattocke, and Mattocks. One notable bearer of the name from this period was Sir John Mattocks (c. 1520 - 1586), an English politician and landowner who served as a Member of Parliament for Arundel in 1571.

During the 17th century, the surname Mattox was particularly prevalent in the counties of Essex, Suffolk, and Norfolk in England. One notable individual from this era was Captain William Mattox (c. 1630 - 1687), an English sea captain and merchant who traded with the American colonies.

In the 18th century, the surname Mattox continued to be found throughout England, with some bearers of the name emigrating to the American colonies. One such individual was John Mattox (c. 1710 - 1782), an early settler in Virginia who is recorded as having lived in Hanover County.

Another notable bearer of the surname Mattox was Sir Frederick Mattox (1805 - 1873), a British diplomat and politician who served as an envoy to various European countries. He was also a Member of Parliament for the constituency of Richmond in Yorkshire from 1852 to 1857.

Throughout history, the surname Mattox has been carried by a diverse range of individuals, from landowners and politicians to merchants and sea captains. While the name has undergone various spelling variations over the centuries, its origins can be traced back to the medieval English patronymic name derived from the Hebrew personal name Matthew.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Mattox families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Mattox surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Staffordshire leads with 55 Mattox' recorded in 1881 and an index of 24.21x.

County Total Index
Staffordshire 55 24.21x
Yorkshire 5 0.75x
Herefordshire 3 10.87x
Durham 2 1.00x
Worcestershire 2 2.28x
Suffolk 1 1.22x
Warwickshire 1 0.59x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Wednesfield in Staffordshire leads with 38 Mattox' recorded in 1881 and an index of 1137.72x.

Place Total Index
Wednesfield 38 1137.72x
Great Wyrley 7 2800.00x
Wolverhampton 5 28.62x
Wombwell 5 257.73x
Cannock 4 101.01x
Kings Pyon 3 3000.00x
Gateshead 2 13.34x
Kidderminster Borough 2 38.91x
Blythburgh 1 526.32x
Coventry St Michael 1 18.35x
Essington 1 333.33x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Mattox surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Sarah 6
Elizabeth 3
Jane 3
Mary 3
Elizth. 2
Ann 1
Annie 1
Briget 1
Ellen 1
Emily 1
Emma 1
Hannah 1
Harriet 1
Lois 1
Marie 1
Phoebe 1
Roshannah 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Mattox surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 11
Thomas 5
Moses 3
Charles 2
Enoch 2
James 2
Joseph 2
Abslom 1
Albert 1
Arthur 1
Burnard 1
Edward 1
Edwd. 1
Edwin 1
Frederick 1
Henry 1
Isaac 1
Isiah 1
Stephen 1
William 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Mattox households.

FAQ

Mattox surname: questions and answers

How common was the Mattox surname in 1881?

In 1881, 69 people were recorded with the Mattox surname. That placed it at #23,816 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Mattox surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 160 in 2016. That gives Mattox a modern rank of #22,694.

What does the Mattox surname mean?

An English surname derived from the given name Matthew, meaning "gift of Yahweh" or "gift of God."

What does the Mattox map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Mattox bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.