NameCensus.

UK surname

Newbon

An English surname denoting a newcomer or recent arrival to a place.

In the 1881 census there were 165 people recorded with the Newbon surname, ranking it #14,559 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 297, ranked #14,839, down from #14,559 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to London parishes, Easton and St Mary Islington. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Stoke-on-Trent and Dover.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Newbon is 316 in 2011. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 80.0%.

1881 census count

165

Ranked #14,559

Modern count

297

2016, ranked #14,839

Peak year

2011

316 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Newbon had 165 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #14,559 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 297 in 2016, ranked #14,839.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 204 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Newbon surname distribution map

The map shows where the Newbon surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Newbon surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Newbon over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 108 #16,308
1861 historical 126 #17,569
1881 historical 165 #14,559
1891 historical 174 #16,520
1901 historical 204 #14,925
1911 historical 197 #15,101
1997 modern 230 #16,109
1998 modern 307 #13,690
1999 modern 309 #13,697
2000 modern 309 #13,651
2001 modern 303 #13,645
2002 modern 309 #13,733
2003 modern 312 #13,467
2004 modern 306 #13,720
2005 modern 297 #13,916
2006 modern 297 #14,004
2007 modern 300 #14,048
2008 modern 297 #14,230
2009 modern 305 #14,257
2010 modern 309 #14,420
2011 modern 316 #14,092
2012 modern 297 #14,607
2013 modern 297 #14,844
2014 modern 302 #14,772
2015 modern 296 #14,893
2016 modern 297 #14,839

Geography

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Where Newbons are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around London parishes, Easton, St Mary Islington and Stamford All Saints, Stamford St John the Baptist. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Stoke-on-Trent and Dover. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 London parishes London 3
2 Easton Lincolnshire
3 St Mary Islington London (North Districts)
4 London parishes London 2
5 Stamford All Saints, Stamford St John the Baptist Lincolnshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Stoke-on-Trent 022 Stoke-on-Trent
2 Stoke-on-Trent 025 Stoke-on-Trent
3 Stoke-on-Trent 020 Stoke-on-Trent
4 Stoke-on-Trent 028 Stoke-on-Trent
5 Dover 011 Dover

Forenames

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First names often paired with Newbon

These lists show first names that appear often with the Newbon surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Newbon

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Newbon, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Newbon surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Newbon household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs

Group

London Fringe

Within London, Newbon is most associated with areas classed as London Fringe, part of Older Residents in Owner-Occupied Suburbs. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Predominantly located in neighbourhoods on the outskirts of Greater London, residents of these neighbourhoods typically have their highest qualifications below degree (Level 4) level, with those still in work engaged in skilled trades and occupations in distribution, hotels and restaurants. There is low ethnic diversity in these neighbourhoods and high levels of Christian religious affiliation. Detached or terraced houses predominate, often with spare rooms.

Wider London pattern

The age distribution of these neighbourhoods is skewed towards the middle-aged and old, although few residents live alone or in communal establishments and numbers of dependent children are around average. Owner occupation is the norm, as is residence in detached or semi-detached houses. Residential densities are low and many households have spare rooms. Most residents were born in the UK and, aside from some identifying as members of Chinese or Indian ethnicities, identify as White. Mixed ethnicity households are rare. Incidence of married couples is higher than average and few individuals have never been married. A large proportion of individuals still in employment work in administrative and secretarial occupations, or in the construction industry. Few residents are students, and many households own more than one car.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Newbon is most concentrated in decile 6 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

6
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Newbon falls in decile 1 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

1
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Newbon is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 25-30 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

5
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Newbon, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Newbon

The surname Newbon is believed to have originated in England during the medieval period. It is thought to be a locational name derived from one of several places in the country, such as Newbottle in Northamptonshire or Newbald in Yorkshire.

The name Newbon is likely derived from the Old English words "niwe" meaning new and "botl" meaning a dwelling or settlement. This suggests that the earliest bearers of this surname may have hailed from a newly established village or community.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Newbon can be found in the Hearth Tax Rolls of Northamptonshire from 1673, where a John Newbon is listed as a resident of Newbottle. This indicates that the name was already well-established in the region by the 17th century.

In the late 16th century, a William Newbon is mentioned in records from the village of Newbald in Yorkshire, indicating that the name was also present in the northern regions of England during this time.

A notable individual bearing the Newbon surname was Sir John Newbon (1580-1642), an English politician who served as a Member of Parliament for the borough of Taunton in Somerset during the reign of King Charles I.

Another historical figure was Richard Newbon (1625-1679), an English clergyman and author who published several religious works in the mid-17th century, including "The Doctrine of the Bible" and "A Practical Discourse on the Lord's Supper."

In the 18th century, a James Newbon (1730-1798) gained recognition as a skilled architect and surveyor in London. He was responsible for the design of several notable buildings, including the Old Jewry in the city's financial district.

During the Victorian era, a prominent figure named Elizabeth Newbon (1820-1892) made her mark as a pioneering educator and advocate for women's rights. She founded one of the first schools for girls in London and campaigned tirelessly for equal educational opportunities.

In the field of literature, the name Newbon is associated with the poet and writer Thomas Newbon (1865-1941), whose works often explored themes of nature and rural life in the English countryside.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Newbon families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Newbon surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Northamptonshire leads with 43 Newbons recorded in 1881 and an index of 28.41x.

County Total Index
Northamptonshire 43 28.41x
Staffordshire 40 7.36x
Surrey 24 3.06x
Middlesex 18 1.12x
Huntingdonshire 11 34.42x
Lincolnshire 11 4.27x
Lancashire 10 0.52x
Sussex 3 1.11x
Kent 2 0.36x
Derbyshire 1 0.40x
Nottinghamshire 1 0.46x
Rutland 1 8.46x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Stoke Upon Trent in Staffordshire leads with 31 Newbons recorded in 1881 and an index of 53.81x.

Place Total Index
Stoke Upon Trent 31 53.81x
Easton 18 3272.73x
Lambeth 10 7.13x
Castor 9 1406.25x
Newington 8 13.46x
Burslem 7 44.99x
Kensington London 7 7.82x
Little Bolton 6 24.44x
Bainton 5 5555.56x
Folksworth 5 4545.45x
Ashton In Stumford 4 6666.67x
Bethnal Green London 4 5.72x
Chesterton 4 4444.44x
Hulme 4 10.03x
Paddington London 4 6.76x
Peterborough 4 36.50x
Hove 3 25.19x
Islington London 3 1.92x
Tallington 3 2142.86x
Barnack 2 625.00x
Bermondsey 2 4.17x
Lewisham 2 6.83x
Orton Longville 2 1428.57x
Penge 2 19.46x
Richmond 2 18.20x
Stamford All Sts 2 138.89x
Stamford St Mary 2 384.62x
Stamford St Michael 2 273.97x
Heanor 1 26.53x
Leek Lowe 1 13.83x
Market Deeping 1 149.25x
Selston 1 41.32x
Stamford Baron St Martin 1 123.46x
Stamford St George 1 86.21x
Stone 1 14.39x
Uppingham 1 70.92x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Newbon surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 12
Elizabeth 7
Eliza 6
Emma 5
Ann 4
Ellen 4
Emily 4
Louisa 4
Annie 3
Charlotte 3
Sarah 3
Alice 2
Caroline 2
Edith 2
Martha 2
Matilda 2
Betsy 1
Clara 1
Emmerline 1
F.M. 1
Fanny 1
Flo. 1
Florence 1
Grace 1
Harriet 1
Johannah 1
Julia 1
Marian 1
Muriel 1
Rosehannah 1
Rositta 1
Selina 1
Sophia 1
Susan 1
Theodosia 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Newbon surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 14
Henry 10
William 9
Thomas 7
Walter 6
George 5
Arthur 3
Charles 3
Robert 3
Chas. 2
Harry 2
James 2
Joseph 2
Robt. 2
Alfred 1
Edward 1
Ernest 1
Frederick 1
Fredrick 1
Griffin 1
Herbert 1
Newbon 1
Samuel 1
Septimus 1
Thos. 1

FAQ

Newbon surname: questions and answers

How common was the Newbon surname in 1881?

In 1881, 165 people were recorded with the Newbon surname. That placed it at #14,559 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Newbon surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 297 in 2016. That gives Newbon a modern rank of #14,839.

What does the Newbon surname mean?

An English surname denoting a newcomer or recent arrival to a place.

What does the Newbon map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Newbon bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.