NameCensus.

UK surname

Ochiltree

A locational surname referring to the town of Ochiltree in East Ayrshire, Scotland.

In the 1881 census there were 88 people recorded with the Ochiltree surname, ranking it #21,211 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 106, ranked #29,927, down from #21,211 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Currie, Haddington and Walthamstow, Low Leyton. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Tollcross, West Berkshire and Epping Forest.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Ochiltree is 115 in 1999. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 20.5%.

1881 census count

88

Ranked #21,211

Modern count

106

2016, ranked #29,927

Peak year

1999

115 bearers

Map years

3

1901 to 2016

Key insights

  • Ochiltree had 88 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #21,211 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 106 in 2016, ranked #29,927.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 109 in 1901.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Ochiltree surname distribution map

The map shows where the Ochiltree surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Ochiltree surname density by area, 2016 modern.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Ochiltree over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 36 #26,838
1861 historical 44 #28,433
1881 historical 88 #21,211
1891 historical 94 #24,820
1901 historical 109 #21,712
1911 historical 81 #24,719
1997 modern 94 #27,781
1998 modern 110 #26,129
1999 modern 115 #25,620
2000 modern 115 #25,591
2001 modern 113 #25,489
2002 modern 113 #26,024
2003 modern 102 #27,383
2004 modern 105 #27,181
2005 modern 97 #28,485
2006 modern 96 #28,946
2007 modern 91 #30,061
2008 modern 95 #29,822
2009 modern 100 #29,597
2010 modern 99 #30,397
2011 modern 102 #29,759
2012 modern 103 #29,733
2013 modern 106 #29,740
2014 modern 104 #30,365
2015 modern 103 #30,444
2016 modern 106 #29,927

Geography

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Where Ochiltrees are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Currie, Haddington, Walthamstow, Low Leyton, London parishes and Edinburgh. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Tollcross, West Berkshire, Epping Forest, Pembrokeshire and Machars South. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Currie Edinburgh
2 Haddington Haddington
3 Walthamstow, Low Leyton Essex
4 London parishes London 3
5 Edinburgh Edinburgh

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Tollcross City of Edinburgh
2 West Berkshire 014 West Berkshire
3 Epping Forest 013 Epping Forest
4 Pembrokeshire 002 Pembrokeshire
5 Machars South Dumfries and Galloway

Forenames

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First names often paired with Ochiltree

These lists show first names that appear often with the Ochiltree surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Ochiltree

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Ochiltree, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Ochiltree surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Ochiltree household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Young Families and Mainstream Employment

Group

Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins

Within London, Ochiltree is most associated with areas classed as Social Rented Sector and Diverse Origins, part of Young Families and Mainstream Employment. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Scattered across London’s Inner and Outer suburbs, residents of these neighbourhoods are typically housed in the social rented sector. Although terraced and semi-detached houses predominate, more residents live in flats than elsewhere in the Supergroup. Neighbourhoods are more ethnically diverse than the Supergroup average. Those identifying as of Bangladeshi, Pakistani and some Black ethnicities are more prevalent. Europeans born in a overseas non-EU countries make up more of the lower proportion of residents identifying as White. Few residents are very old (85+). Employment in distribution, hotels and restaurants is more common than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

Many families in these neighbourhoods have young children. Housing is principally in the social rented sector, in terraced or semi-detached units. While over-all residential densities are low, overcrowding is also prevalent locally. Residents are drawn from a range of ethnic minorities, with many identifying as Black and above average numbers born in Africa. Numbers identifying as of Chinese, Indian or White ethnicity are below average. Levels of proficiency in English are below average. Levels of separation or divorce and incidence of disability are both above average. Education is typically limited to Level 1, 2, or apprenticeship qualifications. Few residents work in professional or managerial occupations but the employment structure is otherwise diverse: it includes skilled trades, caring, leisure and other service occupations, sales and customer service occupations, construction, and work as process, plant, and machine operatives.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Ochiltree is most concentrated in decile 9 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the healthier end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

9
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Ochiltree falls in decile 8 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the less deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

8
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Ochiltree is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 60-70 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

9
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Ochiltree, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Ochiltree

The surname Ochiltree originated in Scotland in the 14th century. It is a locational name derived from the lands of Ochiltree, located in the parish of Ochiltree in East Ayrshire. The name is believed to come from the Gaelic words "uchel" meaning high, and "tref" meaning farm or homestead, referring to a high-lying settlement or farm.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name appears in the Ragman Rolls of 1296, which lists those who swore fealty to King Edward I of England after his invasion of Scotland. The name is spelled as "Oghiltre" in this document. Other early spellings include "Uchiltree," "Uchiltre," and "Oghiltrie."

The Ochiltree family was prominent in the area of East Ayrshire, and their name is associated with various historical records and events. In the 16th century, John Ochiltree was a notable Scottish clergyman and Reformer who played a significant role in the establishment of Presbyterianism in Scotland.

In the 17th century, Sir Michael Ochiltree was a member of the Scottish Parliament and a staunch supporter of the Covenanter movement. He was involved in the conflicts between the Covenanters and the forces of King Charles I during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms.

Another notable Ochiltree was Andrew Ochiltree, born in 1598, who was a Scottish minister and a leading figure in the Kirk's opposition to the attempts by King Charles I to introduce episcopacy in Scotland.

In the 18th century, the Ochiltree family continued to hold lands and influence in East Ayrshire. James Ochiltree, born in 1720, was a wealthy landowner and a prominent figure in the local community.

The name Ochiltree is also associated with several place names in Scotland, such as Ochiltree Castle and the village of Ochiltree in East Ayrshire. These places were likely named after the Ochiltree family or derived from the same Gaelic roots as the surname.

While the name Ochiltree is relatively uncommon today, it has a rich historical legacy and is firmly rooted in the Scottish Lowlands, particularly in the region of East Ayrshire.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

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Ochiltree families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Ochiltree surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Middlesex leads with 24 Ochiltrees recorded in 1881 and an index of 2.80x.

County Total Index
Middlesex 24 2.80x
Midlothian 20 17.39x
Northumberland 20 15.66x
Ayrshire 11 17.13x
Durham 5 1.96x
West Lothian 4 30.94x
East Lothian 2 17.59x
Lanarkshire 1 0.36x
Suffolk 1 0.96x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Hackney London in Middlesex leads with 20 Ochiltrees recorded in 1881 and an index of 41.56x.

Place Total Index
Hackney London 20 41.56x
Seaton Delaval 10 892.86x
Edinburgh St Cuthberts 6 12.97x
St Quivox 6 276.50x
Gateshead 5 26.15x
Liberton 5 282.49x
Currie 4 571.43x
Kirkliston 4 533.33x
Newcastle On Tyne St 3 45.32x
St Marylebone London 3 6.55x
Ayr 2 66.01x
Edinburgh St Johns 2 273.97x
Haddington 2 119.05x
Hartley 2 588.24x
Jesmond 2 111.11x
Newton On Ayr 2 104.17x
Berwick Upon Tweed 1 36.90x
Cadder 1 48.78x
Chirton 1 34.60x
Edinburgh St Andrews 1 105.26x
Edinburgh St Marys 1 44.64x
Edinburgh St Stephens 1 44.25x
Felixstow 1 400.00x
Islington London 1 1.20x
Kilwinning 1 48.31x
Morpeth 1 66.67x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Ochiltree surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Ann 3
Mary 3
Eliza 2
Elizabeth 2
Jane 2
Margaret 2
Charlotte 1
Dorothy 1
Edith 1
Hannah 1
Isabella 1
Lizie 1
Louisa 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Ochiltree surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 7
Henry 4
Edward 3
William 3
Charles 2
Samuel 2
Alfred 1
Andw. 1
Ernest 1
Frederick 1
Joseph 1
Sydney 1
Thomas 1

Top occupations

Occupational titles are kept as recorded and later transcribed, so related jobs, spelling variants and mistakes stay separate. Scholar was the census term for a child in education. That means the other rows often tell you more about adult work in Ochiltree households.

FAQ

Ochiltree surname: questions and answers

How common was the Ochiltree surname in 1881?

In 1881, 88 people were recorded with the Ochiltree surname. That placed it at #21,211 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Ochiltree surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 106 in 2016. That gives Ochiltree a modern rank of #29,927.

What does the Ochiltree surname mean?

A locational surname referring to the town of Ochiltree in East Ayrshire, Scotland.

What does the Ochiltree map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Ochiltree bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.