NameCensus.

UK surname

Oldbury

In the 1881 census there were 270 people recorded with the Oldbury surname, ranking it #10,484 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 323, ranked #13,997, down from #10,484 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Eccleshall, Lenton, Radford, Papplewick, Nuthall, Greasley, Brewhouse Yard and Wednesbury. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Powys, Walsall and Trafford.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Oldbury is 390 in 1911. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 19.6%.

1881 census count

270

Ranked #10,484

Modern count

323

2016, ranked #13,997

Peak year

1911

390 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Oldbury had 270 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #10,484 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 323 in 2016, ranked #13,997.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 390 in 1911.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Challenged Communities.

Oldbury surname distribution map

The map shows where the Oldbury surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Oldbury surname density by area, 1881 census.

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Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

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Oldbury over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 164 #12,116
1861 historical 235 #10,427
1881 historical 270 #10,484
1891 historical 307 #10,914
1901 historical 317 #11,213
1911 historical 390 #9,455
1997 modern 342 #12,379
1998 modern 350 #12,537
1999 modern 357 #12,433
2000 modern 361 #12,288
2001 modern 348 #12,419
2002 modern 351 #12,583
2003 modern 337 #12,759
2004 modern 338 #12,781
2005 modern 341 #12,605
2006 modern 329 #13,044
2007 modern 329 #13,168
2008 modern 339 #13,022
2009 modern 348 #13,020
2010 modern 356 #13,071
2011 modern 345 #13,221
2012 modern 344 #13,121
2013 modern 343 #13,372
2014 modern 344 #13,426
2015 modern 330 #13,774
2016 modern 323 #13,997

Geography

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Where Oldburys are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Eccleshall, Lenton, Radford, Papplewick, Nuthall, Greasley, Brewhouse Yard, Wednesbury, Nottingham St Mary and Birmingham Town: Birmingham. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Powys, Walsall, Trafford, Warrington and Rochford. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Eccleshall Staffordshire
2 Lenton, Radford, Papplewick, Nuthall, Greasley, Brewhouse Yard Nottinghamshire
3 Wednesbury Staffordshire
4 Nottingham St Mary Nottinghamshire
5 Birmingham Town: Birmingham Warwickshire

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Powys 011 Powys
2 Walsall 010 Walsall
3 Trafford 018 Trafford
4 Warrington 007 Warrington
5 Rochford 007 Rochford

Forenames

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First names often paired with Oldbury

These lists show first names that appear often with the Oldbury surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

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Neighbourhood profile for Oldbury

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Oldbury, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Baseline UK

Group

Challenged Communities

Nationally, the Oldbury surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Challenged Communities, within Baseline UK. This does not mean every Oldbury household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

Residents of these neighbourhoods typically live in households with dependent children, and there are fewer-than-average residents of normal retirement age or over. Identification with ethnic minorities, particularly Black, or Mixed or Multiple ethnicities is common. The rate of Christian religious affiliation is low. Housing predominantly consists of semi-detached houses, along with a significant number of terraced properties and flats. Overcrowded social housing is common, and private renting occurs at average UK levels. Those in employment work mainly in caring leisure and other services; process, plant and machine operation; or elementary occupations. Unemployment is high, and few individuals have degree level qualifications. Many of these neighbourhoods occur in commuter towns or less accessible areas of larger towns and cities.

Wider pattern

This Supergroup exemplifies the broad base to the UK’s social structure, encompassing as it does the average or modal levels of many neighbourhood characteristics, including all housing tenures, a range of levels of educational attainment and religious affiliations, and a variety of pre-retirement age structures. Yet, in combination, these mixes are each distinctive of the parts of the UK. Overall, terraced houses and flats are the most prevalent, as is employment in intermediate or low-skilled occupations. However, this Supergroup is also characterised by above average levels of unemployment and lower levels of use of English as the main language. Many neighbourhoods occur in south London and the UK’s other major urban centres.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

The Greater London Mix

Group

Skilled Trades and Construction Workers

Within London, Oldbury is most associated with areas classed as Skilled Trades and Construction Workers, part of The Greater London Mix. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These scattered, peripheral and often low residential density neighbourhoods house more workers in skilled trades and construction. Few households rent social housing and there are few students. Multiple car ownership is higher than the Supergroup average, perhaps because of poorer public transport connectivity. Incidence of mixed or multiple ethnicity is below the Supergroup average, and the absence of individuals identifying as Pakistani or Other Asian groups is also less pronounced. Flatted accommodation is less dominant than elsewhere in the Supergroup.

Wider London pattern

A Supergroup embodying London's diversity in many respects, apart from low numbers of residents identifying as of Bangladeshi, Indian, Pakistani or Other (non-Chinese) Asian ethnicity. There is lower than average prevalence of families with dependent children, while there are above average occurrences of never-married individuals and single-person households. The age distribution is skewed towards younger, single residents and couples without children, with many individuals identifying as of mixed or multiple ethnicity. Social rented or private rented housing is slightly more prevalent than average, and many residents live in flats. Individuals typically work in professional and associated roles in public administration, education or health rather than in elementary occupations in agriculture, energy, water, construction or manufacturing. Incidence of students is slightly below average. Individuals declaring no religion are more prevalent than average and non-use of English at home is below average.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Oldbury is most concentrated in decile 5 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname near the middle of the scale.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

5
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Oldbury falls in decile 3 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname towards the more deprived end of the index.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

3
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Oldbury is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 50-60 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

8
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Oldbury, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

1881 census detail

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Oldbury families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Oldbury surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Staffordshire leads with 98 Oldburys recorded in 1881 and an index of 11.02x.

County Total Index
Staffordshire 98 11.02x
Warwickshire 74 11.14x
Nottinghamshire 18 5.07x
Lancashire 14 0.45x
Derbyshire 13 3.15x
Middlesex 12 0.46x
Radnorshire 10 47.06x
Lanarkshire 8 0.94x
Hampshire 7 1.30x
Dorset 4 2.31x
Worcestershire 4 1.16x
Cheshire 3 0.52x
Shropshire 3 1.32x
Cardiganshire 1 1.56x
Devon 1 0.18x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Aston in Warwickshire leads with 54 Oldburys recorded in 1881 and an index of 29.53x.

Place Total Index
Aston 54 29.53x
Wednesbury 46 207.02x
Birmingham 19 8.58x
Eccleshall 12 356.08x
Nottingham St Mary 11 11.98x
Derby St Peter 9 68.55x
Knighton 9 523.26x
Tipton 9 33.06x
Barony 8 3.71x
Little Bolton 8 19.91x
Stone 8 70.36x
Eccleshall Croxton 6 2307.69x
St Luke London 6 14.20x
Harborne 5 17.55x
Lenton 4 47.85x
West Bromwich 4 7.86x
Wimborne Minster 4 142.86x
Wolverley 4 132.45x
Clun 3 185.19x
Derby St Alkmund 3 24.27x
Handsworth 3 13.69x
Heaton Norris 3 16.86x
Radford 3 16.64x
Runcorn 3 22.39x
Southampton All Sts 3 32.40x
Southampton St Mary 3 8.84x
Wolverhampton 3 4.39x
Hulme 2 3.07x
Kensington London 2 1.37x
Mile End Old Town 2 4.81x
Chebsey 1 222.22x
Coleshill 1 46.95x
Derby All Sts 1 29.07x
Devonport 1 15.87x
Everton 1 1.00x
Hound 1 27.32x
Limehouse London 1 3.46x
Paddington London 1 1.03x
Penkridge 1 43.67x
Presteigne 1 74.07x
Scybory Coed 1 212.77x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Oldbury surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 22
Sarah 15
Elizabeth 12
Ann 6
Ellen 6
Emily 6
Alice 5
Emma 5
Anne 3
Caroline 3
Florence 3
Hannah 3
Jane 3
Maria 3
Annie 2
Eliza 2
Fanny 2
Harriet 2
Kate 2
Lavinia 2
Martha 2
Phebe 2
Phoebe 2
Rebecca 2
Agnes 1
Amy 1
Beatrice 1
Bertha 1
Betrice 1
Charlotte 1
Clara 1
Edith 1
Ester 1
Flora 1
Gertrude 1
Harriett 1
Julia 1
Margaret 1
Matilda 1
May 1
Minne 1
Rhoda 1
Selby 1
Selina 1
Sophia 1
Susanna 1
Susannah 1
Trphena 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Oldbury surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
John 20
George 11
William 11
Joseph 9
James 7
Edward 6
Henry 5
Isaiah 5
Arthur 4
Thomas 4
Alfred 3
Charles 3
Enoch 3
Frederick 3
Albert 2
David 2
Geo. 2
Richard 2
Alexander 1
Alfed 1
Benjamin 1
Chas.Brown 1
Edwin 1
Ezra 1
Francis 1
Fred 1
Fredk. 1
Fredrick 1
Harry 1
Jessie 1
Jonathon 1
Mark 1
Ned 1
Nehemiah 1
Nicholas 1
Noah 1
Percy 1
Timothy 1
Willm. 1

FAQ

Oldbury surname: questions and answers

How common was the Oldbury surname in 1881?

In 1881, 270 people were recorded with the Oldbury surname. That placed it at #10,484 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Oldbury surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 323 in 2016. That gives Oldbury a modern rank of #13,997.

What does the Oldbury map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Oldbury bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.