NameCensus.

UK surname

Parkman

An occupational surname for a park keeper or someone who worked in or managed a park.

In the 1881 census there were 238 people recorded with the Parkman surname, ranking it #11,476 among surnames in the records. By 2016, the modern count was 388, ranked #12,133, down from #11,476 in 1881.

The strongest historical links point to Ystradyfodwg (incl. Rhigos), Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff and Newchurch. In the modern distribution records, the strongest local clusters include Isle of Wight and Taunton Deane.

Across the surname records, the highest recorded count for Parkman is 390 in 2014. Compared with 1881, the name has grown by 63.0%.

1881 census count

238

Ranked #11,476

Modern count

388

2016, ranked #12,133

Peak year

2014

390 bearers

Map years

9

1851 to 2016

Key insights

  • Parkman had 238 recorded bearers in 1881, making it the #11,476 surname in that year.
  • The latest modern count shown here is 388 in 2016, ranked #12,133.
  • Within the historical census years, the highest count was 349 in 1891.
  • The contemporary neighbourhood profile most associated with the surname is Rural Amenity.

Parkman surname distribution map

The map shows where the Parkman surname is concentrated in each census or modern distribution year. Darker areas mean a stronger local concentration.

Distribution map

Parkman surname density by area, 1881 census.

Loading map
Lower densityMedium densityHigh density

Timeline

Back to top

Parkman over time

The table below tracks recorded surname counts and rank from the 19th-century census years through the modern adult-register period.

Year Period Count Rank
1851 historical 203 #10,291
1861 historical 243 #10,116
1881 historical 238 #11,476
1891 historical 349 #9,857
1901 historical 346 #10,516
1911 historical 339 #10,510
1997 modern 338 #12,489
1998 modern 382 #11,779
1999 modern 370 #12,124
2000 modern 351 #12,534
2001 modern 340 #12,620
2002 modern 346 #12,733
2003 modern 335 #12,815
2004 modern 343 #12,616
2005 modern 348 #12,410
2006 modern 352 #12,396
2007 modern 357 #12,413
2008 modern 362 #12,384
2009 modern 376 #12,290
2010 modern 378 #12,508
2011 modern 386 #12,170
2012 modern 376 #12,262
2013 modern 382 #12,337
2014 modern 390 #12,239
2015 modern 389 #12,165
2016 modern 388 #12,133

Geography

Back to top

Where Parkmans are most common

Historical parish links are strongest around Ystradyfodwg (incl. Rhigos), Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff, Newchurch, London parishes and Eynesford. These are the places where the surname stands out most clearly in the older records.

The modern local-area list points to Isle of Wight and Taunton Deane. Treat these as concentration signals, not proof that every family line began there.

Some modern areas include a three-digit suffix, such as Leeds 110. The suffix is a small-area code, so it stays in the table while the prose uses the plain place name.

Top historical parishes

Rank Parish Area
1 Ystradyfodwg (incl. Rhigos) Glamorganshire
2 Bristol City: St Mary Redcliff Gloucestershire
3 Newchurch Hampshire
4 London parishes London 3
5 Eynesford Kent

Top modern areas

Rank Area District
1 Isle of Wight 001 Isle of Wight
2 Isle of Wight 002 Isle of Wight
3 Taunton Deane 004 Taunton Deane
4 Isle of Wight 008 Isle of Wight
5 Isle of Wight 009 Isle of Wight

Forenames

Back to top

First names often paired with Parkman

These lists show first names that appear often with the Parkman surname in historical and recent records.

Modern profile

Back to top

Neighbourhood profile for Parkman

Modern surname records can be compared with neighbourhood classifications. For Parkman, this points to the kinds of places where the surname is most concentrated today.

These neighbourhood labels describe areas, not individual people. They are useful because surnames often cluster through family history, migration, housing patterns and local work. A surname can be strongest in one type of neighbourhood even when people with that name live across the country.

The UK classification gives the national picture. The London classification is more specific to the capital, where housing, age profile, tenure and population mix can look quite different from the rest of the UK.

UK neighbourhood type

UK Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities

Group

Rural Amenity

Nationally, the Parkman surname is most associated with neighbourhoods classed as Rural Amenity, within Suburbanites and Peri-Urbanities. This does not mean every Parkman household fits that profile, but it gives a useful signal about where the modern surname distribution is strongest.

Read profile summary

Group profile

This Group comprises older parents or retirees, with no resident dependent children, and with the lowest residential densities in this Supergroup. Predominantly UK-born, residents typically live in detached houses, although others do live in semi-detached and terraced properties. The level of multiple car ownership is the highest in this Supergroup. Most houses are owner occupied although social renting is also present. Many concentrations occur in high amenity rural locations, such as Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Wider pattern

Pervasive throughout the UK, members of this Supergroup typically own (or are buying) their detached, semi-detached or terraced homes. They are also typically educated to A Level/Highers or degree level and work in skilled or professional occupations. Typically born in the UK, some families have children, although the median adult age is above 45 and some property has become under-occupied after children have left home. This Supergroup is pervasive not only in suburban locations, but also in neighbourhoods at or beyond the edge of cities that adjoin rural parts of the country.

London neighbourhood type

London Output Area Classification

Supergroup

Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles

Group

Established Homeowners with Children

Within London, Parkman is most associated with areas classed as Established Homeowners with Children, part of Professional Employment and Family Lifecycles. This gives the surname a London-specific profile rather than forcing the capital into the same pattern as the rest of the country.

Read profile summary

Group profile

These predominantly British-born residents are typically married/in civil partnerships and own the properties in which they are raising their children. Parents are typically over 45, and many other residents are beyond normal retirement age. Detached and semi-detached houses predominate and multiple car ownership is common.

Wider London pattern

These neighbourhoods house people of all ages, predominantly of White British or European extraction. Resident turnover is low. Religious affiliation is less common than average and tends to be Christian if expressed. Homeownership, typically of terraced houses, is common but use of the social rented sector is not. Employment is typically in professional, managerial and associate professional or technical occupations. There are few full-time students. Level 4 qualifications are common. More households lack dependent children than have them which, considered alongside low levels of crowding and over-all age structure, indicates that many households may be post child-rearing and in late middle age. Incidence of disability is low, as is residence in communal establishments.

Healthy neighbourhoods

Access to healthy assets and hazards

Parkman is most concentrated in decile 3 for access to healthy assets and hazards. This places the surname towards the less healthy end of the index.

Lower deciles point towards weaker access to healthy assets or stronger exposure to local hazards. Higher deciles point towards stronger access and fewer hazards.

3
Lower access Higher access

Neighbourhood deprivation

Index of Multiple Deprivation

Parkman falls in decile 6 for neighbourhood deprivation. This puts the surname near the middle of the scale.

Decile 1 represents the more deprived end of the scale. Decile 10 represents the less deprived end.

6
More deprived Less deprived

Broadband speed

Fixed broadband download speed

The modern neighbourhood pattern for Parkman is most associated with a typical fixed broadband download band of 25-30 mbit/s.

The scale below places that band in context, from slower local download bands through to faster ones.

5
Slower band Faster band

Area snapshot

Ethnic group estimate

Most common ethnic group estimate
White - British

This describes the area pattern most associated with Parkman, not the ethnicity of every person with the surname.

Meaning and origin of Parkman

The surname Parkman is of English origin and dates back to the 13th century. It is derived from the Old English words "pearroc" meaning an enclosed area or park, and "mann" meaning a man or keeper. The name originally referred to someone who lived near or worked as a park-keeper in a park or enclosed area.

One of the earliest recorded references to the name Parkman can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Staffordshire from 1275, which mentions a Robert le Parkman. The surname also appears in the Subsidy Rolls of Essex from 1327, listing a John Parkman.

The name Parkman has been associated with various place names throughout history, such as Parkman's Wood in Oxfordshire, which was mentioned in a document from 1553. Additionally, there were variations in the spelling of the name, including Parkeman, Parckman, and Parckeman.

One notable individual with the surname Parkman was Francis Parkman (1823-1893), an American historian known for his work on the history of the French and English in North America. He wrote several influential books, including "The Oregon Trail" and "The Conspiracy of Pontiac."

Another prominent figure was Samuel Parkman (1695-1768), a merchant and politician from Boston, Massachusetts. He served as a selectman and representative in the Massachusetts General Court.

In the 17th century, Edward Parkman (1618-1688) was a early settler in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He arrived in the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1635 and became a freeman in 1639.

John Parkman (1711-1788) was a prominent Bostonian and a member of the Sons of Liberty, a revolutionary group that protested against British rule in the American colonies.

George Parkman (1790-1849) was a notable American horticulturist and philanthropist who donated land and funds to establish what is now known as the Arnold Arboretum at Harvard University.

These are just a few examples of individuals throughout history who bore the surname Parkman, which has its roots in the Old English language and was associated with those who lived near or worked in parks or enclosed areas.

Sourced from namecensus.com.

1881 census detail

Back to top

Parkman families in the 1881 census

These tables use 1881 census entries for people recorded with the Parkman surname. Use the location tables for concentration, then the name and occupation tables for the people behind the surname.

Top counties

Total is the county count. Frequency and index adjust for local population size, so they are better concentration signals. Somerset leads with 80 Parkmans recorded in 1881 and an index of 21.41x.

County Total Index
Somerset 80 21.41x
Dorset 24 15.75x
Hampshire 19 3.99x
Middlesex 15 0.65x
Gloucestershire 14 3.07x
Devon 13 2.69x
Warwickshire 11 1.88x
Glamorgan 10 2.47x
Monmouthshire 10 5.96x
Surrey 10 0.88x
Angus 6 2.79x
Nottinghamshire 5 1.60x
Leicestershire 4 1.55x
Lancashire 3 0.11x
Wiltshire 3 1.46x
Suffolk 2 0.71x
Sussex 2 0.51x
Berkshire 1 0.57x
Brecknockshire 1 2.15x
Durham 1 0.14x
Essex 1 0.22x
Kent 1 0.13x
Lanarkshire 1 0.13x
Yorkshire 1 0.04x

Top districts and towns

Districts give a more local view than counties. Total shows raw records, while frequency and index show local concentration. Wiveliscombe in Somerset leads with 27 Parkmans recorded in 1881 and an index of 1298.08x.

Place Total Index
Wiveliscombe 27 1298.08x
Melcombe Regis 16 253.57x
Chipstable 11 4230.77x
Bishops Lydeard 10 1052.63x
Chepstow 10 349.65x
Northwood 10 147.49x
Tiverton 8 96.15x
Weymouth 8 276.82x
Battersea 6 7.02x
Birmingham 6 3.07x
Thorne St Margaret 6 6666.67x
Arnold 5 109.41x
Aston 5 3.10x
Bristol St George 5 23.74x
Bristol St Paul In 5 41.22x
Cannington 5 450.45x
Carhampton 5 980.39x
Monifieth 5 65.79x
Stoke Damerel 5 14.78x
Leicester St Margaret 4 6.37x
Roath 4 21.79x
Southampton St John 4 816.33x
Devizes St Mary 3 144.93x
Elton 3 31.51x
Islington London 3 1.33x
Llandaff 3 22.30x
St Clement Danes 3 79.79x
Staplegrove 3 666.67x
Taunton St Mary 3 43.73x
Brighton 2 2.53x
Dunster 2 224.72x
Duntisbourne Abbotts 2 869.57x
Halse 2 625.00x
Southampton St Mary 2 6.68x
Southwold 2 119.76x
St Pancras London 2 1.07x
Whippingham 2 55.56x
Ystradyfodwg 2 5.64x
Barnes 1 20.92x
Bishops Hull 1 82.64x
Bradford 1 270.27x
Cambusnethan 1 6.00x
Clerkenwell London 1 1.82x
Croydon 1 1.59x
Dundee 1 1.25x
Gateshead 1 1.93x
Hendon 1 11.98x
Llangattock 1 26.46x
Llangeinor 1 42.02x
Maltby In Middlesbrough 1 1111.11x
New Windsor 1 17.06x
Nynehead 1 384.62x
Paddington London 1 1.17x
Raddington 1 1250.00x
Ramsgate 1 7.73x
Ryde 1 9.78x
Shoreditch London 1 0.99x
St George Hanover 1 3.30x
St Marylebone London 1 0.81x
Stapleton 1 11.57x
Streatham 1 5.80x
Wandsworth 1 4.47x
Wanstead 1 12.45x
Wellington 1 19.72x
Westbury On Trym 1 6.48x
Westminster St 1 11.68x
Weston Super Mare 1 10.59x

Top female names

These are the female first names most often recorded with the Parkman surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
Mary 16
Elizabeth 9
Sarah 8
Ann 5
Ellen 5
Alice 4
Annie 4
Eliza 4
Louisa 4
Caroline 3
Emily 3
Emma 3
Jane 3
Ethel 2
Florence 2
Hannah 2
Harriet 2
Jessie 2
Ada 1
Agnes 1
Amelia 1
Besy 1
Charlott 1
Charlotte 1
Eda 1
Edith 1
Elinor 1
Elme 1
Esmeralda 1
F.A. 1
Gertrude 1
Grace 1
Harriett 1
James 1
Janet 1
Kate 1
Laura 1
Lilian 1
Lucy 1
Margaret 1
Martha 1
Robert 1
Rosina 1
Stella 1
Susan 1
Susanna 1
Ursula 1

Top male names

These are the male first names most often recorded with the Parkman surname in 1881. Names are not merged, so initials, variant spellings and transcription quirks can appear as separate rows.

Name Count
William 18
John 12
James 11
George 7
Frederick 6
Henry 6
Albert 4
Frank 4
Joseph 4
Robert 4
Thomas 4
Walter 4
Charles 3
Francis 3
Richard 3
Alfred 2
Arthur 2
Earnest 2
Edward 2
Fred 2
Philip 2
Tom 2
Bertram 1
Edgar 1
Edwin 1
Ernest 1
F.William 1
Frederic 1
Geo. 1
Harry 1
Joe 1
Phillip 1
Samuel 1
Samul 1
T. 1

FAQ

Parkman surname: questions and answers

How common was the Parkman surname in 1881?

In 1881, 238 people were recorded with the Parkman surname. That placed it at #11,476 in the surname rankings for that year.

How common is the Parkman surname today?

The latest modern count shown here is 388 in 2016. That gives Parkman a modern rank of #12,133.

What does the Parkman surname mean?

An occupational surname for a park keeper or someone who worked in or managed a park.

What does the Parkman map show?

The map shows local surname concentration for the selected year. Darker areas have a stronger concentration of Parkman bearers relative to the surrounding population.

What records is this surname page based on?

The historical counts come from census surname records. The modern counts and neighbourhood summaries come from later surname distribution records. Counts are recorded bearers in those records, not a live estimate of everyone with the name today.